Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike umuthi wokulwa namagciwane okutheleleka ngamagciwane. I-Lefamulin iyi-antibiotic ekhethekile esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zamagciwane. Kodwa khumbula, ayilaphi izifo zamagciwane ezifana nomkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe kafushane ngalo muthi nezinto okudingeka uziqaphele uma uwusebenzisa.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela ngazo.
- Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile: Sitshele uma wake waba nokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile.
- Isifo sezinso: Uma unesifo sezinso.
- Isifo sesibindi: Uma kukhona ubuthakathaka noma isifo ekusebenzeni kwesibindi.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma une-allergies kulo muthi, i-Lefamulin noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Yazisa nomhlengikazi uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu ngomuthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
- Gwinya leli philisi kahle ngengilazi yamanzi .
- Phula ithebhulethi, uyichoboze, ungayihlafuni . Yigwinye yonke.
- Lomuthi kufanele uthathwe esiswini esingenalutho . Lokho kusho ukuthi okungenani ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemva kokudla.
- Thatha lo muthi izinsuku eziphelele ozinikezwe udokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngoba nje uzizwa ungcono. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi ukutheleleka kubuye.
- Izingane zingadinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho zithatha lo muthi, ngakho khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Wenzani uma uphuthelwa isikhathi sakho sokuya emtholampilo?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingabangela izinkinga uma ithathwa nge-Lefamulin, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
| Ukusebenzisana neLefamulin | |
|---|---|
| Ungalokothi uthathe iLefamulin nalezi. | |
| I-Dronedarone | I-Pimozide |
| I-Thioridazine | |
| I-Lefamulin ingase ihlangane nalezi (funa iseluleko sezokwelapha) | |
| I-Alprazolam | I-Midazolam |
| I-Diltiazem | I-Rifampin |
| Ama-hormone e-estrogen noma i-progestin | I-Simvastatin |
| I-Ketoconazole | I-Vardenafil, i-Verapamil |
| Eminye imithi engashintsha izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo | |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amavithamini, noma imikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala .
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu , tshela udokotela wakho.
- Ungase ube nesifo sohudo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Kodwa-ke , uma unesifo sohudo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, noma uma sinamanzi amaningi , ungayithathi imithi ekhemisi bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
- Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma uhlela ukukhulelwa . Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi noma zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbili uwuyekile, ingane yakho ingase ibe nezinkinga ezinkulu zokuzalwa.
- Lo muthi unganciphisa ukusebenza kwamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo (ama-hormone e-estrogen nama-progestin) . Ngakho-ke, kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo, njengamakhondomu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu bese uthola iseluleko.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo ingaba mibi kakhulu, kanti eminye imnene.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Okufanele ngikwenze? |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba - ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. | Bonana nodokotela ngokushesha. |
| Ukushintsha kwenhliziyo - uzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha noma ngokungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula. | Yazisa udokotela ngokushesha. |
| Uhudo olunzima , umkhuhlane. | Yazisa udokotela ngokushesha. |
| Ukuphuma koketshezi esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, ukulunywa, noma iphunga elingavamile kwabesifazane. | Yazisa udokotela. |
| Nakuba ngokuvamile kungekubi kangako, uma kuqhubeka, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho. | |
| Uhudo | Uma lokhu kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | |
| Isicanucanu | |
| Ubunzima bokulala | |
Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile, sicela uxhumane nodokotela wakho.
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi ngokuphephile?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo .
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa ephakathi kuka-20 no-25 degrees Celsius (20-25 C).
- Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi .
- Uma ulahla imithi engasetshenziswanga noma ephelelwe yisikhathi, ungayidedeli endaweni ezungezile. Buza udokotela wakho mayelana nohlelo lokulahla imithi ngendlela efanele.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Lefamulin iyi-antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane . Ayilaphi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Thatha umuthi izinsuku eziphelele ezinqunywe udokotela. Ungayeki phakathi nosuku.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba, izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo, noma isifo sohudo esibi kakhulu ngenkathi uthatha umuthi, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha .
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi.
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