Ingabe nawe uzizwa sengathi udinga ukuya endlini yangasese izikhathi eziningana ngosuku? Mhlawumbe phakathi nomsebenzi obalulekile, ngenkathi ugibele ibhasi, noma ngemva kokuvuka ebusuku... Ukuchama njalo nokuba nobunzima bokulawula kuyinto engathandeki kubantu abaningi. Kwezokwelapha, lesi simo sisibiza ngokuthi i-Overactive Bladder (OAB) . Ngakho-ke, i-Mirabegron umuthi udokotela wakho azowunikeza ukulawula lesi simo. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngalo muthi, ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele.
Iyini iMirabegron (Myrbetriq)?
Kalula nje, iMirabegron umuthi ophumuza imisipha esinyeni sakho, okwandisa amandla ayo, noma ikhono lokubamba umchamo. Cabanga ngesinyeni sakho njengebhola elincane. Lo muthi okwenziwa yilo muthi ukwenza ibhola libe likhulu kancane futhi ulisize libambe umchamo omningi kuze kube yilapho likwazi ukuwubamba. Lokhu kunciphisa isidingo sokuchama njalo futhi kunciphisa izingozi zokumanzisa. Itholakala eSri Lanka ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo iMyrbetriq.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo . Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma ngalokhu okulandelayo ikakhulukazi:
- Umfutho wegazi ophakeme: Uma usuvele unomfutho wegazi ophakeme noma uthatha imithi yawo.
- Isifo sezinso: Uma kukhona ubuthakathaka ezinso.
- Isifo sesibindi: Uma kunenkinga ehlobene nokusebenza kwesibindi.
- Ubunzima bokuchama: Uma unezinkinga ngesinyi sakho, njengokuphuza ukuchama noma izinkinga ze-prostate.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma une-allergy ku-Mirabegron noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Ukunikeza udokotela wakho lolu lwazi kuzomsiza ukuthi anqume ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha nokuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani.
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza umuthi njengoba nje udokotela emyalile, ngesikhathi esifanele.
- Leli philisi kufanele ligwinywe liphelele ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi uphule, uchoboze, noma uhlafune leli philisi.Iphilisi kufanele ligwinywe lonke.
- Zijwayeze ukuphuza imithi yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Ngaleyo ndlela, cishe ngeke ukhohlwe.
- Abantu abadala bangayithatha ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla, kodwa uma inikezwa izingane, kufanele inikezwe kanye nokudla.
- Qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, ungakhathazeki. Thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma kungaphansi kwamahora ayi-12 ngaphambi komthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile?
Uma usola ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa)
I-Mirabegron ingase ihlangane neminye imithi oyithathayo. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi). Ngezansi kuneminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Mirabegron.
| Igama lomuthi / isigaba | Izinto okufanele uzicabangele |
|---|---|
| I-Digoxin | Umuthi onikezwa isifo senhliziyo. |
| I-Warfarin | Umuthi onikezwa ukuvimbela ukujiya kwegazi. |
| I-Metoprolol | Umuthi womfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nesifo senhliziyo. |
| I-Flecainide, i-Propafenone | Imithi yokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile. |
| Ama-MAOI (isib. i-Carbex, i-Eldepryl) | Uhlobo lwemithi esetshenziswa ukwelapha ukucindezeleka nezinye izifo zengqondo. |
| I-Codeine, i-Methadone | Izibulali-zinhlungu. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, iMirabegron ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela ingaba mibi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyiqaphela.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izici |
|---|---|
| Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Umfutho wegazi okhuphukile | Ubuhlungu bekhanda obukhulu, isiyezi, ukushintsha kwamehlo. |
| Izinguquko zesilinganiso senhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo | Umkhuhlane, ukuzizwa ubanda, ubuhlungu lapho uchama. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Ukungakwazi ukuchama noma ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka noma ziba nzima, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Umlomo owomile, ukuqunjelwa, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Mirabegron umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha isimo 'se-Overactive Bladder'. Inciphisa isidingo sokuchama njalo.
- Ungalokothi uliphule, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune leli philisi. Ligwinye lonke.
- Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (ikakhulukazi umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo sezinso nesibindi) kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Ngesikhathi uthatha umuthi, kala njalo umfutho wegazi lakho njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungawubelani nabanye.
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