Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike i-Alprazolam yokukhathazeka kwakho? Ingabe lelo iphilisi elincibilika olimini? Khona-ke lesi sihloko sizoba sibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ngezinye izikhathi singase sesabe noma sibe nelukuluku ngalolu hlobo lomuthi. Lokho kuvamile. Sizoxoxa ngalo muthi, ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yini okufanele uyiqaphele ngendlela elula kakhulu ongayiqonda.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Alprazolam?
I-Alprazolam umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifana nokukhathazeka . Kalula nje, isebenza ngokuzolisa uhlelo lwakho lwezinzwa . Umsebenzi oyinhloko walo muthi ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka nokukhathazeka nokuletha ukuthula kwengqondo. Ungowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi "i-Benzodiazepines". Lawa maphilisi aqhekekayo udokotela wakho akunike wona amuncwa emzimbeni ngokushesha kunamaphilisi avamile futhi aqala ukusebenza. Ngakho-ke, avame ukusetshenziswa ukulawula izimo ezifana nokukhathazeka okungazelelwe.
Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bangase bakunike lo muthi kwezinye izimo, ngakho-ke uma unenkinga, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze uphephe, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele ngaphambi kokuqala i-Alprazolam. Qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi.
| Isimo sempilo noma iqiniso | Kungani udinga ukutshela udokotela ? |
|---|---|
| I-Glaucoma | Lo muthi awufanele abantu abane-glaucoma, uhlobo lwesifo samehlo esikhuphula ukucindezeleka. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Lesi sitho sithinta inqubo yokukhipha imithi emzimbeni, ngakho-ke umthamo ungadinga ukulungiswa. |
| Izifo zamaphaphu ezifana ne-asthma noma i-COPD | Lo muthi ungaba yingozi kakhulu kubantu asebevele benezinkinga zokuphefumula, njengoba ungenza ukuphefumula kube buthaka kancane. |
| Ezinye izinkinga zempilo yengqondo (isib. ukucindezeleka) | I-Alprazolam ngezinye izikhathi ingashintsha izimpawu zokucindezeleka. |
| Uma kwakukhona umlutha wezidakamizwa noma utshwala | Ngenxa yokuthi kukhona ingozi yokuba umlutha walo muthi, udokotela unaka ngokukhethekile labo abanomlando onjalo. |
| Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho eke waba nemicabango yokuzibulala | Lolu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu ngoba ezimweni ezingavamile lo muthi ungabangela ushintsho lwemizwa. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba ne-Alprazolam noma eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi | Lokhu kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi usengozini yokuba ne-allergy. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa | Ngenxa yokuthi ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungathinta ingane, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezinzuzo nezingozi nodokotela wakho. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Umuthi ungadluliselwa enganeni ngobisi lwebele. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho bese wenza isinqumo esingcono kakhulu. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa lokhu ilula kakhulu, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu.
1. Yithathe ngesikhathi:Yithathe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, ngesikhathi esifanele.
2. Akudingeki manzi: Leli iphilisi elincibilika olimini, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuligwinya ngamanzi.
3. Gcina iphilisi ebhodleleni uze ulungele ukulithatha: Ungalikhiphi iphilisi ebhodleleni uze ulungele ukulithatha.
4. Izandla ezomile: Ngezandla ezomile, vula ibhodlela bese ususa ithebhulethi ngokucophelela. Uma ulithinta ngezandla ezimanzi, ithebhulethi ingase iqale ukuncibilika.
5. Hlala olimini: Gcina ithebhulethi ilimini. Lizoncibilika ngemizuzwana embalwa.
6. Bese ugwinya: Ngemva kokuba iphilisi selincibilikile, gwinya amathe.
7. Ungayeki: Ungayeki ukuphuza imithi yakho kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala. Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, akuwona umqondo omuhle ukuyeka ngokuzumayo.
Iseluleko esikhethekile kubantu abadala: Imizimba yabantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-65 ingase isabele ngokushesha kulo muthi. Ngakho-ke, udokotela uvame ukuqala ukwelashwa ngomthamo ophansi.
Kuthiwani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Ukweqisa umthamo)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umthamo ongaphezu komthamo onqunyiwe, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha . Noma, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Lokhu akuwona umdlalo, kungaba yingozi empilweni. Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungawabelani nanoma ubani nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
I-Alprazolam umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi, ukudla, neziphuzo. Ezinye zalezi zingaba yingozi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini nemikhiqizo yamakhambi .
| Izinto okungafanele uzithathe nge-Alprazolam | |
|---|---|
| • Amanye ama-antibiotic afana ne-Chloramphenicol, i-Clarithromycin | • Eminye imithi yokulwa namagciwane ye-HIV noma i-Hepatitis |
| • Ijusi le-Grapefruit | • Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa umdlavuza (isib. idelalisib, i-ribociclib) |
| • Imithi yokulwa nesikhunta njenge-ketoconazole kanye ne-itraconazole | • I-Mifepristone |
| • I-sodium oxybate | • I-Levoketoconazole, i-Lonafarnib |
| Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma uthatha i-Alprazolam | |
|---|---|
| • Utshwala - Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu. Kungabangela ukozela, isiyezi, kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula. | • Imithi ye-opioid yobuhlungu noma ukukhwehlela |
| • Eminye imithi ekusiza ulale | • Izinto zokuphumula imisipha |
| • Eminye imithi yohlobo lwe-Benzodiazepine | • Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka (isib. i-amitriptyline) |
| • Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa isifo sokuwa (isib. i-phenobarbital) | • Amanye ama-antihistamine |
| • Imithi efana ne-Cimetidine, i-Digoxin | • Imikhiqizo yamakhambi njenge-St. John's wort, i-valerian, i-melatonin |
Izinto okufanele uzinake kakhulu lapho uthatha umuthi
Ingozi yokulutha
Lokhu kuyinto okudingeka sithembeke kuyo. Kukhona ingozi yokuba umlutha, ukusetshenziswa kabi, kanye nokuthembela emithini efana ne-Alprazolam. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungase ulingeke ukuthi uphuze umthamo ongaphezu komthamo owunikezwe udokotela wakho, noma ngezinye izizathu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha lo muthi kuphela ngomthamo nangesikhathi udokotela wakho ekutshela sona .
Ukushayela nokusebenzisa imishini
Lomuthi ungathinta ibhalansi yakho, isikhathi sokusabela, kanye nekhono lokwenza izinqumo . Kalula nje, ungase uzizwe ulele noma unesizungu. Ngakho-ke, ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini esindayo uze wazi kahle ukuthi lomuthi ukuthinta kanjani. Futhi, ukuze ugweme isizungu nokuquleka, vuka kancane uhleli noma ulele.
Qaphela izingozi ze-CNS Depressants
Leli igama lezokwelapha kancane, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda. "Isidakamizwa sokucindezeleka se-CNS" sibhekisela kokuthile okubambezela ubuchopho kanye nesimiso sezinzwa. I-Alprazolam iphinde ibe "yisidambisi-zinhlungu se-CNS." Ngakho-ke uma uphuza lokhu notshwala, ezinye izidakamizwa ezibangela ubuthongo, noma esinye "isidambisi-zinhlungu se-CNS" njenge-opioid, imiphumela yakho kokubili ingakhula futhi ikwenze uzizwe ulele kakhulu . Kungaba nzima kakhulu kangangokuthi kungabangela ubunzima bokuphefumula , ukulahlekelwa ukwazi (ukulala), ngisho nokufa . Ngakho-ke qaphela kakhulu ngalokhu.
Ingozi yokuyeka imithi ngokuzumayo
Uma usuthathe lo muthi isikhathi eside, umzimba wakho uzowujwayela ngezinga elithile. Uma uyeka ngokuzumayo ukuthatha umuthi, ungase ube nokusabela okubi kakhulu . Sikubiza ngokuthi "izimpawu zokuhoxa". Ungase ube nezimpawu ezimbi njengokungahlaliseki, ukuqwasha, kanye nokuquleka. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga ukuyeka ukuthatha umuthi, kufanele wenze kanjalo ngokwemiyalelo kadokotela wakho, ngokunciphisa kancane kancane umthamo.
Kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo
Uma lo muthi usetshenziswa njalo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi ku-trimester yokugcina, umntwana angase abe "nezimpawu zokuhoxa" zesikhashana. Uma umama oncelisayo ethatha lo muthi, qapha umntwana ngokucophelela ukuze angalali ngokweqile, abe nobunzima bokuphefumula, noma akhathale. Uma ubona noma yikuphi kwalokhu, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yalo muthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Alprazolam ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuyiqaphela.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukucindezeleka kwe-CNS | Ukuphefumula kancane noma kancane, ubunzima bokuphefumula, isiyezi esikhulu, ukudideka, kanye nobuthongo obungenakuvuswa. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Imicabango yokuzibulala, izimpawu ezikhulayo zokucindezeleka, ukushintshashintsha okukhulu kwemizwelo. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi kanye nokozela | Ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi noma ukwehla kokuxhumana komzimba. |
| Izinguquko esifisweni noma emsebenzini wocansi | Nakuba lokhu ngokuvamile kungekubi kangako, tshela udokotela wakho uma kukukhathaza. |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Ungawugcina futhi uwulahle kanjani umuthi ngokuphephile?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Kugcine endaweni ephephile lapho bengenakukubona khona noma ukukuthola khona.
- Gcina ekushiseni okulungile: Gcina ekushiseni kwegumbi (phakathi kwama-degrees Celsius angu-20-25) kude nokukhanya nomswakama. Gcina isivalo sebhodlela sivaliwe kahle.
- Lahla ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Ungasebenzisi nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
- Indlela yokulahla: Buza udokotela wakho ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi engasetshenziswanga noma ephelelwe yisikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ungasusa amaphilisi ebhodleleni, uwaxube nento efana nekhofi esetshenzisiwe, inhlabathi, noma udoti wekati, bese uwafaka esikhwameni sepulasitiki esivalwe kahle bese uwaphonsa emgqonyeni kadoti. Ungalokothi uwahlanze endlini yangasese.
Khumbula, uma lo muthi ungena ezandleni ezingafanele, ungabangela nokufa. Ngakho cabanga kabili ngokuphepha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Alprazolam umuthi okufanele uthathwe kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela. Landela umthamo onqunyiwe kanye nobude besikhathi ngqo.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Kungaba yingozi kakhulu.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo.
- Uma uzizwa ulele noma unesizungu ngemva kokuthatha umuthi , gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungawuniki omunye umuntu nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza, khuluma ngakho ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho