Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi womfutho wegazi ophakeme? Uma igama lalowo muthi linguNisoldipine, khona-ke lesi sihloko sizoba sibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Umfutho wegazi ophakeme yisimo esilimaza umzimba wethu buthule. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa umuthi udokotela wakho awunike wona ngqo. Ake sixoxe kafushane ngalo muthi weNisoldipine, ukuthi usebenza kanjani, ukuthi uwuthatha kanjani, kanye nezinto okufanele uziqaphele.
Iyini ngempela iNisoldipine?
I-Nisoldipine umuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Ungowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-calcium channel blockers . Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi iyini i-calcium channel blocker.
Kalula nje, lo muthi ukhulula imithambo yegazi yakho, okusho ukuthi uyayinweba. Njengoba nje ukwenza ipayipi lamanzi libe likhulu kancane kuvumela amanzi ukuthi ageleze kulo kalula, lapho imithambo yegazi inwebeka, igazi lingageleza kulo ngaphandle kokuvaleka. Khona-ke inhliziyo kufanele isebenze kanzima ukupompa igazi. Lena yindlela lo muthi olawula ngayo umfutho wegazi lakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela akunike lo muthi, kudingeka azi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi.
| Isimo sakho sempilo | Kungani kubalulekile kudokotela? |
|---|---|
| Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma esinye isifo senhliziyo | Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi uthinta ukusebenza kwenhliziyo, kubalulekile ukwazi umlando wesifo senhliziyo. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Imithi isuswa emzimbeni yisibindi. Uma unezinkinga zesibindi, umthamo wakho ungadinga ukulungiswa. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophansi | Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lo muthi, njengoba ungawehlisa kakhulu umfutho wegazi. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukukhulelwa | Kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuphepha kwalomuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuncelisa | Kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha mayelana nokuthi umuthi udlulela enganeni ngobisi lwebele yini. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla noma izinto ezithile | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi une-allergy yini ku-Nisoldipine noma kunoma yiziphi izithako zayo. |
Indlela efanele yokusebenzisa umuthi
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngemithi, udinga ukuyithatha njengoba uyalelwe.
- Gwinya leli philisi lonke ngamanzi. Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune.
- Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuthatha lo muthi isisu singenalutho . Lokho kusho ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemva kokudla.
- Zijwayeze ukuphuza imithi yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Ngaleyo ndlela, cishe ngeke ukhohlwe futhi imithi izosebenza ngendlela efanayo.
- Qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungaphuzi ijusi likaphaphu ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle komuthi. Futhi, gwema ukudla okunamafutha amaningi, ngoba kunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle komuthi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Kuthiwani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Ukweqisa umthamo)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho okucabangayo, ungesabi. Shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ngokushesha. Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Nisoldipine ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela ingaba yingozi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyiqaphela.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho noma ku-ETU ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo | Ukuqina kwesifuba, ihlombe, noma ingalo noma ubuhlungu, isicanucanu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, kanye nokuzizwa ubanda. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophansi | Ukuzungeza, ukubona okufiphele, ukuquleka. |
| I-angina eyandayo | Ukuqina noma ubuhlungu esifubeni, entanyeni, emhlane, noma ezingalweni. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi yingozi, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Isicanucanu singase sivele ekuqaleni kokwelashwa. |
| Ukuhlanza | Ubuso buzwakala bushisa futhi buphenduka bubomvu. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo (i-Edema) | Lona umphumela ovamile we-Nisoldipine, ikakhulukazi uma uthathwa ngemithamo ephezulu. |
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Hlola umfutho wegazi lakho njalo: Kala umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele ube yini nokuthi kufanele umshayele nini ucingo udokotela wakho.
- Qaphela isiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi eyingozi njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Gwema ukuvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma ukuhlala phansi ngokuzumayo, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile.
- Qaphela ngeminye imithi: Ungayithathi imithi yokukhwehlela, yomkhuhlane, noma yezinhlungu ethengwa ngaphandle kokuthenga ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho kuqala . Eminye imithi ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi lakho. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo (ngezinye izimo, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yamakhambi). Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngemithi efana ne-Itraconazole ne-Phenytoin, engasebenzisana nalo muthi.
Kufanele uwugcine kanjani umuthi?
Ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi yemithi, kumele igcinwe kahle.
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degrees Celsius angu-20-25).
- Gcina isitsha sivaliwe kahle, singangeni moya, kude nokukhanya nomswakama.
- Lahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi ngaphandle kokuyisebenzisa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Nisoldipine umuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Isebenza ngokukhulula imithambo yegazi nokunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi enhliziyweni.
- Gwinya leli philisi lonke, ngaphandle kokuliphula noma ukulichoboza. Kungcono ukulithatha esiswini esingenalutho.
- Ungaphuzi ijusi yamagilebhisi kanye nalomuthi nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
- Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo kanye nayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengobuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuvuvukala kobuso, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Umfutho wegazi ophakeme yisimo esidinga ukulawulwa. Ngakho-ke, landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
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