Wena noma othile oseduze nawe kungenzeka ukuthi welashwa umdlavuza webele. Kuleli qophelo, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike iphilisi elibizwa ngokuthi i-Palbociclib (elivame ukwaziwa ngegama lomkhiqizo i-Ibrance). Ngakho-ke ake sixoxe kafushane nangokwethembeka ngalo muthi, ukuthi wenzani, ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yini okufanele uyiqaphele.
Luhlobo luni lomuthi lolu? (Kuyini iPalbociclib?)
Kalula nje, i-Palbociclib umuthi olawula ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza webele. Kukhona iphrotheni ekhethekile emzimbeni wethu esiza amangqamuzana omdlavuza ukuthi ahlukane, aphindaphindeke, futhi asakazeke. Lo muthi uvimba ukusebenza kwaleyo phrotheni. Khona-ke ukukhula nokusabalala kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza kulawulwa kakhulu.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ukuze uphephe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi ngalezi zinto ngaphambi kokuqala i-Palbociclib, njengoba kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile lapho usebenzisa lo muthi kulezi zimo.
- Uma okwamanje unegciwane elifana ne-chickenpox noma i-herpes.
- Uma uke watholakala unamazinga aphansi amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, noma ama-platelet egazini lakho.
- Uma unezinkinga zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula (njenge-asthma).
- Uma une -allergies ku-palbociclib noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma udayi.
- Uma wena noma umlingani wakho nizama ukukhulelwa noma uma usuvele ukhulelwe.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Indlela efanele yokusebenzisa umuthi
Leli iphilisi okufanele uliphuze nengilazi yamanzi. Zama ukuliphuza ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke , njengoba nje udokotela eshilo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune. Gwinya lonke iphilisi.
Ungakuthatha lokhu ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, kungcono ukukuthatha kanye nokudla. Qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi: gwema ngokuphelele ukuphuza ijusi le-grapefruit noma le-grapefruit ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma usola ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma weqiwa umthamo noma uhlanza ngemva kokuthatha iphilisi, ungalithathi elinye iphilisi ngalolo suku. Thatha iphilisi elilandelayo ngesikhathi esijwayelekile ngosuku olulandelayo.
Ingabe lokhu kungasebenzisana neminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa)
Yebo, i-Palbociclib umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi, amavithamini athile, kanye nezithasiselo. Ngakho-ke, nikeza udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi imithi yezinye izimo, amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla).
Eminye imithi, ikakhulukazi leyo esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesikhunta (isb. i-ketoconazole), imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sokuwa (isb. i-carbamazepine), kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi njenge-St. John's wort, ingase ihlangane nalo muthi. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala. Lokhu kuzosiza udokotela wakho ukuthi ahlele ukwelashwa okuphephile kakhulu kuwe.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
- Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha: Udokotela wakho uzoqapha isimo sakho njalo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Kuzodingeka futhi ukuthi uhlolwe igazi njalo (ukuhlolwa kwegazi) ukuze uhlole inani lamaseli egazini lakho.
- Ukuvikelwa ezifweni: Lo muthi ungase wehlise kancane amasosha omzimba wakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi unamathuba amaningi okuthola izifo. Uma uzwa izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ubuhlungu bomzimba, ungaziphilisi bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Nciphisa ukuvakashela kwakho izindawo lapho kukhona khona abantu abagulayo.
- Qaphela ngama-painkiller: Ungaphuzi ama-painkiller njenge-aspirin ne-ibuprofen ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho, ngoba lokhu kunganciphisa umkhuhlane wakho futhi kwenze kube nzima ukubona ukuthi unesifo yini.
- Qaphela ukopha: Kungase kube nokwanda okuncane kwengozi yokopha. Hlanza amazinyo akho kancane. Tshela udokotela wakho uma unamanxeba angachazeki noma uma ukopha kunzima ukukuyeka.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa (kubaluleke kakhulu):
- Ukuthatha lo muthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungalimaza ingane kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi awukhulelwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.
- Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo olusebenza kahle kakhulu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye namasonto ama-3 ngemuva komthamo wokugcina . Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu bese ukhetha indlela efanele wena.
- Uma umlingani wakho ekwazi ukukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ikhondomu ngesikhathi socansi ngenkathi uthatha ukwelashwa kanye nezinyanga ezi-3 ngemuva komthamo wokugcina.
- Gwema ukuncelisa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye namasonto ama-3 ngemuva komthamo wokugcina.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele lapho uthatha imithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Eminye ivame ukuphela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Izimpawu okufanele zibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumula | Ukukhwehlela okomile, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuphelelwa umoya. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Izimpawu zezinga eliphansi lamaseli abomvu egazi | Ukukhathala okungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ukopha okungavamile | Ukuphuka nokuphuma kwegazi okungachazeki okunzima ukukuyeka. |
| Izimpawu okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza | |
| Ubuhlungu besisu/uhudo | Phuza amanzi amaningi kanye noketshezi. Uma kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho . |
| Ukukhathala | Phumula ngangokunokwenzeka. |
| Ukulahlekelwa izinwele | Lesi yisimo sesikhashana esivamile. Izinwele zizokhula futhi ngemva kokwelashwa okuqediwe. |
| Isicanucanu | Zama ukudla ukudla okuncane, okuvamile, njengetiye lejinja. |
| Izilonda zomlomo | Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma izilonda emlonyeni. |
Ungawugcina futhi uwulahle kanjani umuthi ngokuphephile?
Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo . Gcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20-25). Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Ngaphambi kokulahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engafuneki emgqonyeni kadoti, khipha amaphilisi ephaketheni, uwaxube nento efana nekhofi esetshenzisiwe, inhlabathi, noma udoti wekati, uwafake esikhwameni, uwuvale kahle, bese uwaphonsa emgqonyeni kadoti. Ungalokothi uwahlanze endlini yangasese.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Palbociclib umuthi olawula ukukhula nokusabalala kwamaseli omdlavuza webele.
- Gwinya iphilisi lonke, ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho.
- Gwema ukuphuza ijusi le-grapefruit noma i-grapefruit ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma ubona umkhuhlane, izimpawu zokutheleleka, ukushaqeka okungavamile noma ukopha, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungawuthathi lo muthi uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Sebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo eziqinile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nesikhathi esithile ngemva kwalokho.
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