Wake waba ne-pilar cyst ekhanda lakho? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Wake waphawula iqhubu elincane ekhanda lakho ngenkathi uxubha izinwele zakho noma ugeza? Cishe akubuhlungu nokulibuka. Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba kancane uma ubona into efana nale. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngalolu hlobo lweqhubu, olubizwa ngokuthi i-Pilar Cyst.

Kuyini i-Pilar Cyst? Ingabe lokhu kuyingozi?

Kalula nje, i-pilar cyst iyi-cyst encane, engenawo umdlavuza (engenobungozi) ekhula ezimbotsheni zezinwele, lapho izinwele zakho zikhula khona. Ngokuvamile, lezi zitholakala ekhanda, noma ekhanda. Kodwa-ke, zingavela nasebusweni, entanyeni, ezingalweni nasemilenzeni. Abanye abantu babiza nangokuthi ama-cyst e-trichilemmal.

Ngokuvamile, lawa (ama-cyst e-trichilemmal) awabangeli ubuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, uma elinye lalawa ma-cyst liqhuma lodwa, uma uzama ukulicindezela, noma uma licindezela ekhanda, kungaba buhlungu kancane. Odokotela bavame ukususa lawa ma-cyst ngokuhlinzwa.

Ingabe lawa (ama-Pilar Cysts) avamile?

Eqinisweni, cishe u-10% wabantu bangaba nalesi sifo (i-Pilar Cyst). Lokho kusho ukuthi cishe oyedwa kubantu abayishumi. Kodwa-ke, abesifazane banamathuba amaningi okuthola lesi sifo (ama-trichilemmal cyst) kunabesilisa.

Zibukeka kanjani lezi zithelo? Uzibamba kanjani esandleni sakho?

Uma ukama izinwele zakho noma ugeza, ungase uqaphele iqhubu elibushelelezi, elinombala wesikhumba ekhanda lakho. Lokhu kungaba yi-pilar cyst. Lokhu kuvame ukutholakala ekhanda, ebusweni nasentanyeni. Uma kuvela iqhubu elilodwa, kunethuba lokuthi kuzovela eliningi.

Lawa (ama-Pilar Cysts) akhula kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke ungase ungawaboni ngokushesha. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi angaba makhulu njengebhola lezinyawo! Ngisho noma lawa ma-cysts engenangozi futhi engenawo umdlavuza, ukuba ne-cyst enkulu ekhanda lakho kungaba yinto ehlazisayo futhi ehlazisayo kwabanye abantu, akunjalo?

Ingabe lawa (ama-Trichilemmal Cysts) angaphenduka abe umdlavuza?

Nasi umbuzo abantu abaningi abanawo. Qiniseka ukuthi ama-cyst amaningi e-trichilemmal awabi nabungozi. Lokho kusho ukuthi awaguquki abe umdlavuza. Kodwa-ke, akuvamile kakhulu, cishe u-3% wawo wonke ama-cyst e-trichilemmal angakhula abe yisimo esibizwa ngokuthi ama-proliferating trichilemmal tumors, noma ama-PTT. Lawa abizwa ngokuthi ama-proliferating tumors ngoba akhula kancane kune-pilar cyst. Njengama-pilar cyst, odokotela belapha ama-PTT ngokuwasusa ngokuhlinzwa.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-Pilar Cyst ne-Sebaceous Cyst?

Abantu abaningi bayawadida lawa (ama-Pilar Cysts) kanye (ama-sebaceous cysts). Kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningana ezicacile zomehluko phakathi kwalawa amabili. Ake sibone ukuthi ayini?

• Ama-cyst e-Pilar akheka eduze kwezinwele, ngokuvamile ekhanda.Ama-cyst e-sebaceous akhiwa ngama-gland abizwa ngokuthi ama-sebaceous glands. La ma-gland angatholakala cishe noma kuphi emzimbeni.
• Izindlala ze-sebaceous zikhipha into ebizwa ngokuthi i-sebum. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu ezenza isikhumba sethu sibe namafutha. Kodwa ama-cyst e-trichilemmal agcwele iphrotheni ebizwa ngokuthi i-keratin. Le keratin iyisithako esiyinhloko esakha izinwele zethu, isikhumba kanye nezinzipho.
• Ama-cyst e-Pilar avame ukuba yindilinga, abushelelezi, futhi njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, ngezinye izikhathi angaba makhulu impela. Kodwa ama-cyst e-sebaceous ama-cyst amancane anembobo encane phezulu. Uma uwacindezela, i-sebum iyaphuma.

Uyawuqonda umehluko? Kungcono ukungadidanisi lokhu okubili.

Kungani lawa (ama-Pilar Cysts) akheka? Iyini imbangela?

Kalula nje, ama-cyst e-pilar akheka lapho amangqamuzana esikhumba amadala kanye neprotheni ebizwa ngokuthi i-keratin eqala ukwakheka ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Isikhumba sethu sihlala senza amangqamuzana amasha futhi sikhipha amadala. Ngokuvamile, lawa maseli amadala ayayeka ukuhlukana futhi awe ebusweni besikhumba.

Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, la maseli amadala ayabhajwa ngaphansi kwengqimba ephezulu yesikhumba, i-epidermis. Bese eqhubeka ehlukana lapho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isikhumba sakho sekhanda sikhiqiza i-keratin, iphrotheni eyenza izinwele zakho, isikhumba, nezinzipho. Bese lawo maseli esikhumba amadala kanye nala maseli e-keratin aqala ukwakha ungqimba phezu kongqimba. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho ungqimba oluningi seluqongelelene, lawa (ama-Pilar Cysts) ayakheka. Lapho la ma-cyst ekhuphuka futhi efika ebusweni besikhumba, ungawabona futhi uwazwe.

Enye into ebalulekile ukuthi lawa (ama-Pilar Cysts) angaba yifa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma othile emndenini wakho enalawa ma-cysts, kungenzeka ukuthi nawe uzowathola.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Trichilemmal Cyst?

Ama-Trichilemmal Cysts ngokuvamile amaqhubu anombala wesikhumba (amaqhubu) noma amaqhubu. Avame ukuvela ekhanda. Angavela nasebusweni, entanyeni, ezingalweni nasemilenzeni. Ungase ungazi ukuthi unala maqhubu aze abe makhulu kakhulu, noma uwazwe, noma aqhume.

Odokotela bahlonza kanjani ama-Trichilemmal Cysts?

Ngokuvamile, odokotela bazohlola isikhumba sakho sekhanda. Kwezinye izimo, bangase ba-ode i-CT scan (i-Computed Tomography scan) noma i-MRI (i-Magnetic Resonance Imaging scan) ukuze babone ukuthi isimila sikhulile noma ukuthi sisakazekele emathanjeni ekhanda.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ama-Pilar Cysts?

Odokotela bavame ukwenza ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe ama-cyst e-trichilemmal. Kungase kudingeke futhi ukuthi uphuce inani elincane lezinwele ekhanda lakho ukuze kususwe i-cyst. Ngemva kokuba i-cyst isisusiwe, ukusika kuvalwe ngezitishi. Ngezinye izikhathi i-cyst ihlolwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayinayo umdlavuza.

Yiziphi izinkinga noma imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokwelashwa?

Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunengozi yokutheleleka endaweni yakho yokuhlinzwa. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani indawo ihlanzekile futhi uyivikele ekuthelelekeni. Kufanele ulandele leyo miyalelo ngqo.

Ingabe ukwakheka kwalezi (ama-Trichilemmal Cysts) kungavinjelwa?

Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, ama-Pilar Cysts ayisifo esidluliselwa ngofuzo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma abanye abantu emndenini wakho benawo, nawe unamathuba amaningi okuwathola. Uma wazi ukuthi othile emndenini wakho unama-trichilemmal cysts, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi yini ongayenza ukuze uqaphele ama-Pilar Cysts.

Yini okufanele ngiyilindele uma ngine-(Pilar Cysts)?

Ungadinga ukuhlinzwa okungaphezu kokukodwa ukuze ususe wonke ama-cyst e-pilar ekhanda lakho. Lawa ma-cyst angabuya, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqaphela ukuthi kuvela amasha yini.

Ngingazinakekela kanjani uma nginayo (i-Pilar Cysts)?

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyenze lapha ukufuna usizo kudokotela ukuze asuse ama-cyst akho e-trichilemmal. Uma uzama ukuzicindezela, ukuzisika, noma ukuzisika ngokwakho, kunethuba elikhulu lokutheleleka.

Ngezinye izikhathi la ma-cyst angaqhuma ngokwawo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kufanele ubeke i-gauze pad ehlanzekile endaweni bese ubona udokotela ngokushesha.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela wami?

Uma ubona amaqhubu ekhanda lakho, kungcono ukubona udokotela, njengoba kungaba amaqhubu. Uma wake wasuswa iqhubu esikhathini esidlule, qaphela isikhumba sakho sekhanda ukuze ubone amaqhubu amasha. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ubona noma yini entsha.

Kufanele ngiye nini egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo?

Uma i-cyst yakho iqhuma, noma uma ucabanga ukuthi indawo yokuhlinzwa lapho i-cyst isusiwe khona isithelelekile, kufanele nakanjani uye ekamelweni eliphuthumayo. Izimpawu zokutheleleka zifaka:

• Umkhuhlane uphakeme kuno-100.4°F (38°C).
• Uma isimila sakho sibuhlungu uma usithinta, noma sizwakala sishisa.
• Uma isikhumba esizungeze isimila sibonakala sibomvu futhi sivuvukele.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Ama-cyst e-Pilar awuhlobo lokukhula okungewona umdlavuza, kodwa okungavamile, okuvame ukwenzeka ekhanda. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlala nama-cyst e-pilar kungakubangela izinkinga eziningana. Ungabuza udokotela wakho ngezinto ezifana nalezi:

• Kungani nginalezi ziqhubu?
• Izimila zami zizoba nkulu kangakanani?
• Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi ama-cyst ami aphenduka umdlavuza?
• Ingabe ngidinga ukuhlinzwa ukuze ngisuse la mathumba?
• Ingabe lezi zingabuya ngemva kokuhlinzwa?

Ama-cyst e-Pilar cishe ayinkathazo kakhulu kunokuba yinkinga enkulu yezokwelapha. Kodwa angaba yinkinga uma eba makhulu ngokwanele ukubangela ukungakhululeki noma ukuhlazeka, noma uma eqhuma. Khumbula ukuthi ama-cyst e-trichilemmal angasebenza emindenini. Uma othile emndenini wakho enama-cyst e-pilar, kufanelekile ukubuza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungawaqapha kanjani nokuthi kungcono nini ukuwasusa ngokuhlinzwa.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya:

Kulungile, ngakho ake sikukhumbuze izinto esikhulume ngazo (i-Pilar Cyst) okudingeka uzikhumbule.

• Ama-cyst e-Pilar uhlobo lwesimila esingesona umdlavuza esivame ukuvela ekhanda, eduze kwezinwele.
• Lezi ngokuvamile azibuhlungu, kodwa uma zikhula, zingase zingakhululeki.
• Lezi zingaba yizifo ezidluliselwa ngofuzo, okusho ukuthi uma othile emndenini wakho enazo, kungenzeka ukuthi nawe uzozithola.
• Ungawadidanisi nama-(Sebaceous Cysts). Kunomehluko phakathi kwalawa amabili. (Ama-Pilar Cysts) aqukethe iphrotheni ebizwa ngokuthi (i-keratin).
• Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi lezi zibe umdlavuza (ama-PTT).
• Ukwelashwa kuwukususwa ngokuhlinzwa. Ungazami ukukucindezela noma ukuphula wena ngokwakho, kungaholela ekuthelelekeni.
• Uma ubona iqhubu elisha ekhanda lakho, uma ubona iqhubu elikhona lishintsha, noma uma liqhuma, qiniseka ukuthi ucela iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho, kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, khuluma nodokotela womndeni wakho noma udokotela wesikhumba.

I- Pilaris cyst, i-scalp cyst, i-skin cyst, i-hair follicle cyst, i-trichilemmal cyst, i-keratin, ukuhlinzwa