Ingabe unesifo esithathelwanayo emapayipini akho e-fallopian? (Salpingitis) Ake sifunde ngaso.

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa ubuhlungu esiswini sakho esingezansi, noma uhlobo oluhlukile lokukhipha amanzi esithweni sakho sangasese sangasese kunokuvamile? Mhlawumbe ukuya kwakho esikhathini akuvamile, noma uzwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi? Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi singakunaki kakhulu lokhu, kungaba izimpawu zezinye izifo zabesifazane. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesimo esidinga ukunakwa okuncane, kodwa esingelapheka uma sitholakala kusenesikhathi. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-salpingitis .

Kuyini i-salpingitis? Kalula nje...

Kalula nje, i-salpingitis ukuvuvukala, noma ukuvuvukala, kwamapayipi akho e-fallopian . Njengoba nje sithola ukulimala, umzimba wethu uba bomvu, uvuvuke, futhi ube buhlungu, futhi kwenzeka into efanayo kumapayipi ethu e-fallopian. Lawa mapayipi e-fallopian afana namapayipi amabili amancane axhunywe esibelethweni nhlangothi zombili. Amaqanda aphuma kuma-ovari ahamba ngalezi zipayipi aye esibelethweni. Ngakho-ke, lapho la mapayipi etheleleka, siwabiza ngokuthi i-salpingitis.

Lesi yisimo esingeseqembu elikhulu elibizwa ngokuthi i-Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) . Ngezinye izikhathi le nkinga ingavela epayipini elilodwa nje kuphela, noma ingavela kuwo womabili amapayipi. Esikhathini esiningi, imbangela eyinhloko yalokhu yizifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STIs) . Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngezifo ezifana ne -Gonorrhea kanye ne-Chlamydia . Lezi yizifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezithinta kakhulu lokhu.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi uma lesi simo singelashwa kahle, singabangela umonakalo ohlala njalo kuma-fallopian tubes. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu uma unezimpawu. Ngokuvamile, singelashwa ngama -antibiotics . Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo ezinzima, uma ubuhlungu buqhubeka, i-tube noma ama-tubes athelelekile kungadingeka asuswe ngokuhlinzwa.

Kulinganiselwa ukuthi owesifazane oyedwa kwabayishumi angathinteka yilesi simo. Ngokuvamile, abanye abantu abazi nokuthi bane-salpingitis. Odokotela bayithola kamuva kuphela lapho benenkinga yokukhulelwa (ukungazali) noma lapho befuna imbangela yobuhlungu obuqhubekayo be-pelvic.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-salpingitis:

Lesi simo singenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko:

1. I-Acute Salpingitis: Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ngesifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic (PID). Izimpawu eziyinhloko zingase zihlanganise uketshezi oluphuzi nolunuka kabi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kanye nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini noma ucansi.

2. I-Salpingitis Engapheli:Lokhu kunezimpawu ezimbalwa, kodwa kuhlala isikhathi eside. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungaba okungapheli ngemva kwe-salpingitis ebukhali.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwesifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic (PID) kanye ne-salpingitis?

Lena indawo lapho abantu abaningi bedideka khona. I-Salpingitis uhlobo olulodwa nje lwesigaba esibanzi esibizwa ngokuthi i-Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) . I-PID igama elijwayelekile lanoma yikuphi ukutheleleka okwenzeka ohlelweni lwakho lokuzala (njengesibeletho, amashubhu e-fallopian, nama-ovari). Ngakho-ke, uma kukhona ukutheleleka kumashubhu e-fallopian kuphela, lokho kubizwa ngokuthi i-salpingitis.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-salpingitis?

Ngezinye izikhathi lesi simo singaba khona ngaphandle kwezimpawu. Yileyo ngxenye eyesabekayo kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma kuvela izimpawu, lezi yizona ezivame kakhulu:

• Uketshezi oluphuma esithweni sangasese sowesifazane olunuka kabi kanye/noma oluphuzi.
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi, ukuya esikhathini, noma ukuvuthwa kwamaqanda.
• Ukuphuma kwegazi kancane phakathi kwemijikelezo yokuya esikhathini.
• Ubuhlungu endaweni ye-pelvic (isisu esingezansi), esiswini, noma emhlane ongezansi.
• Imfiva.
• Ukucanuzela noma ukuhlanza.
• Ukudinga ukuchama kaningi kunokujwayelekile.

Uma unesinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zimpawu, kungcono kakhulu ukubona udokotela.

Yiziphi izimbangela eziyinhloko ze-salpingitis?

Kunezizathu eziningana eziyinhloko zalokhu:

• Ukutheleleka: Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane okusabalala ngokuxhumana ngokocansi. I-Chlamydia trachomatis kanye ne -Neisseria gonorrhoeae yizona zimbangela ezimbili eziyinhloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungabangelwa ezinye izinhlobo zamagciwane njenge- Mycoplasma , i-Staphylococcus , kanye ne-Streptococcus . Lawa magciwane angena emzimbeni ngesikhathi socansi futhi asakazeke ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane aye esibelethweni bese esuka lapho eya emapayipini e-fallopian. Akuvamile ukuthi kube nezinye izimbangela ezifana nesifo sofuba .
• Izinqubo ezithile zezokwelapha noma ukuhlinzwa kwangaphambilini: Lokhu kuyinto engavamile, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi amagciwane angangena esithweni sangasese sowesifazane ngemva kwezinqubo ezithile zezokwelapha futhi adlule esibelethweni aye emapayipini e-fallopian. Isibonelo, kungenzeka ngemva kokuhlolwa kwesibeletho , i-laparoscopy , i-hysteroscopy , noma ukufakwa kwe-IUD . Kungenzeka futhi ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-C-section .

Akuvamile kakhulu, i-salpingitis ingabangelwa ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa kwamapayipi e-fallopian noma ukukhula ngokweqile kwezicubu ngaphakathi kwamapayipi e-fallopian. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi isikhathi esiningi, ibangelwa izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI).

I-salpingitis isakazeka kanjani?

Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane okusabalala ngokwenza ucansi. Ukuya ocansini olungavikelekile kwandisa ingozi yokusabalalisa lokhu kutheleleka. Ngisho noma ngabe kunegciwane elilodwa kuphela elitholakalayo, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi lizosakazekela kwelinye ipayipi.

Yiziphi izinto ezibangela i-salpingitis?

Sikhulume ngezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI) njengembangela eyinhloko yalokhu. Ngakho-ke, noma yini eyandisa ingozi yokuthola izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi ikhulisa nengozi yokuthola i-salpingitis. Abantu abenza ucansi, ikakhulukazi labo abanabalingani abaningi bocansi noma labo abangasebenzisi izindlela zokuzivikela (njengekhondomu), banamathuba amaningi okuthola izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-salpingitis?

Yilapho-ke okudingeka siqaphele khona kakhulu. I-Salpingitis ingabangela izibazi kanye nokunamathelana emapayipini e-fallopian. Lokhu kungavimba amapayipi futhi kuvimbele iqanda ukuthi lingahambi ngepayipi le-fallopian. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungaba nezinkinga ezimbili ezinkulu:

1. Ukukhulelwa kwesisu: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho iqanda elivundisiwe lifakwa epayipini le-fallopian esikhundleni sesibeletho ngenxa yezibazi. Lesi yisimo esibucayi esidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo.

2. Ukungazali: Ukuvaleka kwamapayipi e-fallopian kuvimbela isidoda ukuthi singafiki eqandeni, okwenza kube nzima ukukhulelwa ngokwemvelo.

Futhi, ukutheleleka okusemapayipini e-fallopian kungasakazekela kwezinye izitho zokuzala, njengesibeletho nama-ovari. Ukutheleleka kungaba nzima kakhulu futhi izimpawu ezibuhlungu zinganda.

Ngakho-ke, uma unezimpawu ze-salpingitis, kungcono ukubona udokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uvimbele ukulimala okungapheli kwamapayipi e-fallopian.

I-Salpingitis itholakala kanjani?

Udokotela uzoqala akuhlole ngokomzimba bese ekwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Lokhu kuzokunikeza umbono wokuthi unesifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic (PID) noma cha. Kodwa-ke , ukuqinisekisa ukuthi une-salpingitis, ukuhlolwa kwezithombe (isb., ama-scan) noma ngezinye izikhathi i-laparoscopy kungadingeka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angenza futhi okukodwa noma ngaphezulu kwalokhu kuhlolwa:

• Ukuhlolwa komchamo negazi: Lokhu kungabonisa ukuthi unesifo.
• Ukwelashwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane: Udokotela uzothatha isampula yoketshezi lwakho lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane bese eluhlola ukuze athole izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane.
• Ukuskena nge-ultrasound: Lokhu kuvumela udokotela ukuthi abone kahle izitho ezisesinqeni sakho (isibeletho, ama-ovari, amashubhu e-fallopian) ukuze athole ukuthi kukhona yini izinkinga.
• I-Hysterosalpingogram (HSG): Lolu uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-X-ray. Kulokhu, uketshezi olukhethekile (udayi ohlukile) ludluliselwa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane luye esibelethweni nasemapayipini e-fallopian, bese kuthathwa i-X-ray ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini ukuvaleka kwamapayipi.
• I-Laparoscopy: Lokhu ukuhlinzwa okuncane. Lokhu kuvumela udokotela ukuthi abone kahle amapayipi e-fallopian. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu kuvame ukuba inqubo yokulaliswa esibhedlela lapho ungaya khona ekhaya ngalolo suku.

Iphathwa kanjani i-salpingitis?

I-Salpingitis yelashwa ngama -antibiotic ukubulala ukutheleleka. Ngokuvamile, odokotela banikeza iphilisi okufanele balithathe cishe izinsuku eziyi-14. Kodwa-ke, uma isimo sibi kakhulu, kungadingeka ukuthi uthathe ama-antibiotic e-intravenous (IV) . I-IV iyindlela yokunikeza umuthi ngqo emthanjeni ngepayipi elincane.

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kubangele ithumba epayipini le-fallopian, udokotela wakho angase akuncome ukuthi likhishwe amanzi. Uma kukhona ukuvaleka noma ukunamathela emapayipini, udokotela wakho angase azame ukulungisa amapayipi e-fallopian ngokususa izicubu zesilonda. Lokhu kuyasiza kakhulu uma uzama ukukhulelwa. Ukukhulelwa kwe-in-vitro (IVF) nakho kuyindlela yalabo abanenkinga yokukhulelwa ngenxa ye-salpingitis.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umlingani wakho wezocansi naye udinga ukwelashwa. Ngakho-ke, mcele ukuthi ahlolwe izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI). Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ukuthi kungasabalali kwabanye. Kubalulekile futhi ukuyeka ucansi uze uqede ukuthatha ama-antibiotic e-salpingitis.

Yini engingayilindela uma ngine-salpingitis?

Imiphumela emihle kakhulu itholakala uma lesi simo sitholakala kusenesikhathi futhi selashwa ngokushesha . Yingakho kubalulekile ukubona udokotela ngokushesha uma unoketshezi olungavamile lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma ubuhlungu besisu esingezansi. I-Salpingitis ivame ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqala ama-antibiotic ngaphambi kokuba ukutheleleka kube kubi kakhulu. Uma ungatholi ukwelashwa, usengozini enkulu yezinkinga zesikhathi eside, njengokungabi nabantwana.

Ingabe i-salpingitis ingavinjelwa?

Nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukukuvimbela ngokuphelele, kunezinto ongazenza ukuze unciphise ingozi yakho. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ucansi oluphephile . Lokhu kusho ukusebenzisa amakhondomu noma amadamu amazinyo nokunciphisa inani labalingani bocansi.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela:

• Ukuphuma koketshezi olunuka kabi esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ubuhlungu besisu noma besisu esingezansi, ikakhulukazi uma buba bubi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini noma ngemva kocansi.
• Ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile noma ukubonakala phakathi kwemijikelezo yokuya esikhathini.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Uma uya kudokotela, ungabuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Hlobo luni lwebhaktheriya olubangele lokhu kutheleleka?
• Ingabe umlingani wami wezocansi naye udinga ukuhlolwa?
• Ingabe ama-antibiotic azoyelapha ngokuphelele le nkinga?
• Kufanele ngizithibe isikhathi esingakanani ocansini?
• Ingabe lokhu kuzothinta ikhono lami lokuba nezingane?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuza le mibuzo nokwazi kahle ngesimo sakho.

Umyalezo Wokugcina Wokuya Nasekhaya

I-Salpingitis uhlobo lwesifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic (PID). Ivame ukubangelwa izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STIs) njenge-gonorrhea noma i-chlamydia. Kubalulekile ukuthola ukwelashwa kwayo. Uma ingelashwa, amashubhu e-fallopian angonakala unomphela futhi ukutheleleka kungasakazekela kwezinye izitho zokuzala. Ukulimala kwamashubhu e-fallopian kungenza kube nzima nokuba nomntwana (ukungazali) .

Ngakho-ke, qaphela izimpawu. Uma unemibuzo, bona udokotela ngokushesha. Ukwenza ucansi oluphephile nokunciphisa abalingani bakho bocansi kungasiza ekunciphiseni le ngozi. Impilo yakho isezandleni zakho!

I- Salpingitis, Ukuvuvukala kwe-Fallopian tube, i-PID, izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, Impilo yabesifazane, Ukungazali, Ukukhishwa koketshezi esithweni sangasese sowesifazane