Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ingalo noma umlenze wakho uvuvukala ngokuzumayo, ubuhlungu, futhi mhlawumbe ubomvu, udokotela wakho angase akucele ukuthi kwenziwe i-scan ukuze athole ukuthi yini ebangela lokhu. Lolu hlobo lwe-scan luvame ukucelwa uma kukhona okusolwayo ukuthi kukhona i-blood clot emthanjeni wegazi. Ngakho ake sixoxe ngakho ngamazwi alula namuhla. Ungakhathazeki uma uzwa lokhu, kuwukuhlolwa okulula kakhulu, okungenabuhlungu.
Okokuqala, kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound?
Kalula nje, i-ultrasound iyindlela yokubheka izitho zomzimba ezingaphakathi kwemizimba yethu sisebenzisa amaza omsindo avame kakhulu angezwakali ezindlebeni zethu. Njengoba nje amalulwane esebenzisa amaza omsindo ukuze athole indlela yawo ebusuku.
Lawa maza omsindo athunyelwa emzimbeni, futhi ama-echo abuyayo aguqulwa abe izithombe yikhompyutha. Lezi zithombe zisenza sibone isimo sezicubu, izitho zomzimba, kanye nemithambo yegazi emizimbeni yethu.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, lokhu kuhlolwa okuphephile kakhulu . Akusebenzisi imisebe yemisebe efana ne-X-ray. Ngakho-ke, le ndlela yokuskena isetshenziswa futhi ukubona umntwana esibelethweni sikamama okhulelwe.
Ngakho-ke kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-venous ultrasound okwenziwa ezingalweni nasemilenzeni?
Lokhu kuhlola ngqo ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini ukuvaleka, njengokuqhekeka kwegazi , emithanjeni esezingalweni noma emilenzeni yakho . Lesi simo sibizwa nangokuthi i-Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT).
Kuye ngokuthi izimpawu zakho zikuphi, lokhu kuskena kungenziwa engalweni noma emlenzeni owodwa kuphela, noma kuzo zombili izingalo noma imilenze.
Kunini lapho udokotela eyalela khona lokhu kuskena?
- Ukuvuvukala okungazelelwe kwengalo noma umlenze.
- Ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukuqina endaweni evuvukele.
- Ukubomvu kwesikhumba noma ukuzizwa ufudumele.
- Ngezinye izikhathi imithambo yegazi engaphezulu ibonakala ikhukhumele.
Uma kunezimpawu ezinjengalezi, lokhu kuskena kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi imbangela iyi-blood clot noma cha.
Kufanele ngilungiselele kanjani ngaphambi kwalokhu kuskena?
Lena inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo. Ezinye izinhlobo zokuskena nge-ultrasound zidinga ukulungiswa okuthile. Isibonelo, ungase ucelwe ukuba uzile ukudla (ungadli noma uphuze) amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuskena kwesisu (isisu).
Kodwa uma sibheka imithambo yegazi ezingalweni nasemilenzeni nge-Venous Ultrasound, ngokuvamile akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekayo. Ungadla futhi uphuze ngendlela ovame ukuyenza bese uya kohlolwa.
Kulula ukuqonda, ake sibheke lokhu.
| Uhlobo Lokuskena | Ukulungiselela Okuvamile |
|---|---|
| I-Venous Ultrasound | Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekayo. Ungadla futhi uphuze ngendlela evamile. |
| I-Ultrasound Yesisu | Ungasho ukuthi uzila ukudla amahora ambalwa. |
| I-Ultrasound Yezinso/Isinyi | Ungase ucelwe ukuba uphuze amanzi amaningi futhi ugcine isinye sakho sigcwele ngaphambi kokuskena. |
Kodwa-ke, uma unikezwa isikhathi sokuhlolwa, uma kukhona imiyalelo ekhethekile yalokho, isibhedlela noma indawo yokuskena izokwazisa ngalokhu.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuskena?
Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa nguchwepheshe oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile. Umbiko wakho wokuskena ubuyekezwa nguchwepheshe we-radiologist onikeza isiphetho sokugcina.
Ungalindela into efana nale ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa:
1. Ukuhlala embhedeni: Uzobekwa embhedeni okhululekile.
2. Ukufaka ijeli: Okulandelayo, kufakwa ijeli efudumele, esuselwe emanzini esikhumbeni sengalo noma somlenze ukuze ihlolwe. Lokhu kusiza amaza omsindo ukuthi ahambe emzimbeni futhi aphume emzimbeni ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa. Le jeli ayicasuli isikhumba, futhi ingagezwa kalula uma ingena ezingutsheni.
3. Ukusebenzisa i-Probe: Okulandelayo, uchwepheshe uhambisa kancane kancane idivayisi encane, ebanjwe ngesandla ebizwa ngokuthi i-probe (i-transducer) phezu kwesikhumba esimbozwe ngejeli. Le probe ithumela amaza omsindo emzimbeni bese ithatha amaza abuyayo.
4. Ukuqinisa kancane:Bheka imithambo yegazi ngokucacile, kwezinye izindawo kungadingeka ucindezele kancane nge-probe noma ucindezele indawo ngesandla sakho. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthi ubone ukuthi umthambo wegazi uvalwe yi-blood clot noma ukuthi uphola kahle. Ungase uzizwe ucindezelekile kancane kuleli qophelo, kodwa akufanele kube buhlungu. Ungakhathazeki ngakho.
Lonke lolu vivinyo lungathatha imizuzu engama-60, okungaba cishe ihora .
Kwenzekani ngemva kokuskena?
Uma ukuhlolwa sekuqediwe, uchwepheshe uzobuyekeza amaskeni akho bese elungisa umbiko. Lo mbiko uvame ukutholakala zingakapheli amahora angama-24 ngezinsuku zebhizinisi.
Uma usuthole umbiko wakho, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlangane nodokotela wakho okuthumele kulolu vivinyo ukuze nixoxe ngakho. Uzonquma ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okwengeziwe okudingayo ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuskena.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Ultrasound iyindlela yokuskena ephephile kakhulu esebenzisa amaza omsindo futhi ayibandakanyi imisebe.
- I-ultrasound yemithambo yegazi eyenziwa ezingalweni noma emilenzeni ihlola kakhulu amahlule egazi emithanjeni.
- Lokhu kuhlolwa ngokuvamile akudingi noma yikuphi ukulungiselela okukhethekile (njengokuzila ukudla).
- Nakuba kungekho buhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ungase uzizwe ucindezelekile kancane ukuze uhlole imithambo yegazi. Lokhu kuvamile.
- Uma usuthole umbiko weskeni, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwubonisa udokotela wakho okuthumelele ukuhlolwa bese ucela iseluleko nokwelashwa okudingekayo.
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