Ingabe wena noma othile omaziyo une-lupus? Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo singathinta izinso ngenxa yezinguquko ezithile ohlelweni lwethu lokuzivikela komzimba. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi i-lupus nephritis. Ngakho-ke namuhla sikhuluma ngomuthi okhethekile onikezwa ukwelapha lolu hlobo lwesimo. Lowo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Voclosporin.
Iyini i-Voclosporin?
Kalula nje, i-Voclosporin umuthi osetshenziswa ukulawula ukuvuvukala ezinso okubangelwa yi-lupus. Igama layo lomkhiqizo yi-LUPKYNIS. Amasosha omzimba wethu ngezinye izikhathi ahlasela izinso zethu ngephutha. Lo muthi, obizwa ngokuthi i-Voclosporin, usebenza ngokulawula amasosha omzimba asebenza ngokweqile nokunciphisa umonakalo owubangela ezinso.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi lokhu akulona ikhambi le-lupus, kodwa kunganikeza impumuzo enkulu uma kuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukulawula imiphumela yesifo ezinso.
Yini okufanele ngiyitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?
Ngaphambi kokunikeza i-Voclosporin, udokotela wakho kuzodingeka azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
- Uma unesifo senhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme .
- Uma ukushaya kwenhliziyo kungajwayelekile.
- Uma unesifo sezinso noma sesibindi .
- Uma kunezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela .
- Uma unesifo esikhona (njengomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela).
- Uma usanda kuthola umuthi wokugoma noma uhlelelwe ukuwuthola esikhathini esizayo.
- Uma une -allergy ku-Voclosporin noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi .
- Uma ukhulelwe , uzama ukukhulelwa , noma uncelisa , lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
Lolu lwazi luzosiza kakhulu udokotela ukuthi akunikeze ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu.
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo lapho usebenzisa lo muthi.
- Gwinya leli kapsuli liphelele ngamanzi.
- Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune. Ukwenza kanjalo kungathinta ukusebenza kahle komuthi.
- Lokhu kufanele kuthathwe esiswini esingenalutho, kungaba ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemva kokudla.
- Zama ukuphuza umuthi wakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Shiya okungenani amahora ayi-12 phakathi kwemithamo. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili engaphansi kwamahora ayi-8 ehlukene.
- Ungalokothi uthathe lo muthi kanye nejusi likaphaphu. Lokhu kungandisa ukusebenza kahle komuthi ngokungadingekile futhi kubangele imiphumela emibi kakhulu.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala ukuthi uyeke.
Kuthiwani uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ngephutha uphuze imithi eminingi kunaleyo oyinikezwe udokotela, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Ungakhathazeki uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho.
- Uma uphuthelwa umthamo futhi ukhumbula zingakapheli amahora amane , thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula.
- Kodwa-ke, uma sekudlule amahora angaphezu kwangu-4 kusukela uphuthelwe umthamo, yeqa lowo mthamo ngokuphelele bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe.
- Ungathathi imithamo emibili yemithi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ongawusebenzisi.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
I-Voclosporin umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, hhayi nje leyo oyinikezwe udokotela, kodwa naleyo oyithenga ekhemisi, imithi ye-Ayurvedic, amakhambi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Incazelo nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| Imithi okungafanele ithathwe neVoclosporin | |
| Imithi yokulwa nesikhunta | Amanye ama-antifungal anamandla njenge-Ketoconazole ne-Itraconazole. |
| Imithi ye-HIV/Hepatitis | Eminye imithi yokulwa namagciwane efana ne-Ritonavir ne-Atazanavir. |
| Ama-antibiotic | Amanye ama-antibiotic, njenge-clarithromycin. |
| Isithelo segilebhisi | Isithelo se-grapefruit noma ujusi waso. |
| Imithi okufanele uyixoxe nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa | |
| Imithi ye-cholesterol | Izidakamizwa ezifana ne-Atorvastatin, i-Simvastatin, ne-Rosuvastatin. |
| Imithi yokwelapha isithuthwane | Izidakamizwa ezifana nePhenytoin neCarbamazepine. |
| Imikhiqizo yezitshalo | Izithasiselo zemithi ezifana ne-St. John's wort. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, uma ubhema, nokuthi uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Zivikele ezifweni: Njengoba lo muthi ucindezela amasosha omzimba wakho ngezinga elithile, kungenzeka ukuthi ugule, ikakhulukazi izifo. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka njengomkhuhlane , ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, noma ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo , ungaziphilisi bese utshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Nciphisa ukuxhumana nabantu abagulayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Qaphela ilanga: Lo muthi ungenza isikhumba sakho sizwele elangeni. Ngakho-ke, gqoka isigqoko, izingubo ezinemikhono emide, bese usebenzisa isithako esihle sokuvikela ilanga ngemuva kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Gwema ukukhulelwa: Ungakhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kungalimaza kakhulu ingane engakazalwa. Futhi, uma ungumama oncelisayo, ungamncelisi umntwana wakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Ingozi yomdlavuza:Ukuthatha lezi zinhlobo zemithi yokucindezela amasosha omzimba isikhathi eside kungandisa kancane ingozi yokuthola izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza (isib. umdlavuza wesikhumba). Ungakhathazeki ngalokhu, kodwa khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Voclosporin ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye inzima, kanti eminye imnene.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukuzwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha noma ngokungajwayelekile, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Ukulimala kwezinso | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo noma ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Umfutho wegazi okhuphukile | Ubuhlungu bekhanda obukhulu, isiyezi, ukushintsha kwamehlo. |
| Izici zesimiso sezinzwa | Ukuquleka, ukuthuthumela, ukuba ndikindiki, ukudideka okukhulu. |
| Ukwehla kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi | Ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuquleka, ukuphaphatheka, ukukhathala okukhulu. |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza: | |
| Ubuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo | Ikhanda elibuhlungu |
| Ukulahlekelwa izinwele | Ukuzizwa ukhathele |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Voclosporin umuthi onqunyelwe ukulawula imiphumela ye-lupus ezinso futhi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho.
- Thatha lo muthi esiswini esingenalutho, ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemva kokudla. Ungalokothi uwuthathe kanye nojusi we-grapefruit.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo, ikakhulukazi imithi, amavithamini, kanye namakhambi ezinye izimo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengomkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukushintsha kwesilinganiso senhliziyo, noma ushintsho enanini lomchamo ophumayo, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Awufanele futhi omama abancelisayo.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho