Woanya yafunu mu yaw? Biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa Amebiasis anaa Amoebic Dysentery ho ni!

So wo nso wotaa nya akisikuru, yafunu mu akisikuru, ne akisikuru nnansa yi? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi betumi de atiridiinini aba. Eyi betumi ayɛ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Amebiasis, anaa sɛnea ebinom frɛ no no, Amoebic Dysentery ho sɛnkyerɛnne ankasa. Mma ɛnhaw wo, yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.

Henanom na wobetumi anya amebiasis?

Ebetumi ato obiara ankasa, nanso ɛtaa ba aman a ahotew nyɛ papa mu , titiriw wɔ mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse. ‘Ahotew a enye’ kyerɛ mmeae a tiafi nni hɔ, nsu pa biara nni hɔ a wɔde hohoro nsa, na wontow efĩ a wɔde adi dwuma no ngu yiye.

Fa no sɛ, ɔyare mmoawa bi wɔ hɔ a ɔde eyi ba wiase nyinaa, titiriw wɔ mmeae a nsu a nnipa nsu agu fĩ wom. Sɛnea akontaabu kyerɛ no, nnipa bɛyɛ ɔpepem 50 na wonya amebiasis yare yi afe biara! Ɛtaa ba aman a afei na wɔrenya nkɔso te sɛ yɛn de no mu. Wɔ aman a wɔanya nkɔso mu mpo no, wotumi hu wɔ akuw bi mu, sɛ nhwɛso no, mmarima a wɔne mmarima da, akwantufo, nnipa a wɔasan afi aman foforo so aba nnansa yi, nnipa a wɔn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw, ne nnipa a wɔde wɔn ahyɛ asoɛe mu.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na saa amebiasis yi hyɛn yɛn nipadua mu?

Eyi ba bere a ɔyare mmoawa ketewaa bi a aniwa nhu a wɔfrɛ no Entamoeba histolytica, anaa E. histolytica tiawa mu hyɛn wo aduan mu nhyehyɛe mu no. Ɛyɛ dɛn na ɛba? Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Ɛba titiriw bere a wudi anaa wonom nnuan a saa ɔyare mmoawa yi ayɛ no fĩ no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, denam nsu a wɔnom a wɔansiesie no yiye so, anaasɛ ɛnam nhabannuru ne nnuaba a wɔannoa a wɔahohoro wɔ nsu fĩ a ebia saa ɔyare mmoawa yi wom mu so.

Ɛnyɛ ɛno nko, nsɛm bi wɔ hɔ a saa ɔyare mmoawa yi wɔ nkesua, a yɛsan frɛ no ``cysts.'' Sɛ woka biribi a saa ``cysts'' yi ayɛ no fĩ te sɛ ɔpon ano, sika bi, na afei wode saa nsa no hyɛ w'anom a, saa ɔyare mmoawa yi nso betumi akɔ wo nipadua mu.

Mpɛn pii no, ɛnam nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu (poop anaa nsu mu) a ɛka tẽẽ anaasɛ ɛnteɛ so na ɛtrɛw . Wowɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wubenya bi sɛ : .

• Sɛ woyɛ obi a wode wo ho hyɛ anal sex mu a.
• Sɛ wo ne nnipa afoforo te baabi a ahotew tebea nyɛ papa, sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ ɔdan a wɔda mu a wode tiafi a wɔbom di dwuma na wonni baabi a wɔhohoro nsa.
• Sɛ woretu kwan akɔ mmeae a ahotew nyɛ papa ne baabi a yare yi abu so a.

Sɛ minya eyi a, sɛnkyerɛnne bɛn na menya?

Eyi nka obiara pɛpɛɛpɛ. Fa no sɛ, sɛ nnipa du nya ɔyare mmoawa yi a, obiako anaa baanu pɛ na wɔbɛda yare no adi. Wɔn a wɔaka no rennyare koraa, na wɔrenkyerɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara. Titiriw wɔ mfiase no. Nanso, yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne betumi ada adi wɔ nna kakraa bi kosi bɛyɛ adapɛn anan akyi wɔ ɔyare no akyi.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtaa ba ne:

• Yafunu mu yawAnaasɛ yafunu mu yaw, atenka a ɛte sɛ nea wo yafunu redannan.
• Diarrhea - Ebia wobɛnya wo dwensɔtwaa mpɛn pii da biara. Ɛtɔ da bi a mogya betumi aba nsu mu (rectal bleeding). Eyi yɛ ade biako nti a wɔfrɛ no "amebic diarrhea."
• Atiridii - Nipadua no betumi ate nka sɛ ɛyɛ hyew na ɛnyɛ dɛ.
• Nsuo a ɛho ayɛ hare - Ebia nsuo no kɔla rensesa kɛseɛ, nanso ɛbɛtumi ayɛ nsuo na ɛwɔ nsuo mu nsuo (te sɛ nsuo).
• Akisikuru ne ebia ɔfe.

Susuw ho hwɛ, saa ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no `(E. histolytica)` yi betumi atra wo dwensɔtwaa mu akyɛ, sɛ mpo woankyerɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ woankyerɛ yareɛ no ho sɛnkyerɛnne mpo a, wobɛtumi akɔ so anya obi foforɔ. Enti sɛ woatu kwan akɔ beae bi a efĩ wɔ hɔ nnansa yi, anaasɛ wususuw sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na bisa sɛ ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu anaa.

Dɛn nti na amebiasis yi ba?

Nea enti a ɛte saa ne ɔyare mmoawa `(E. histolytica)` a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no. Parasite yɛ abɔdeɛ a ɔte abɔdeɛ foforɔ (kyerɛ sɛ, ɔyarefoɔ) nipadua mu anaa ne nipadua so. Saa ɔyare mmoawa yi nya aduannuru a ehia fi saa ɔyare mmoawa a wɔagye no no hɔ. Saa `(E. histolytica)` mmoawa yi te onipa dwensɔtwaa mu.

Saa ɔyare mmoawa yi yɛ nneɛma a ɛte sɛ nkesua, a yɛfrɛ no `(cysts)`. Saa `(cysts)` stages yi yɛ nea ɛtumi gyina ano yie. Wotumi tra ase wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia tebea a enye mu mpo. Sɛ wonya saa ɔyare mmoawa yi a, saa `(cysts)` yi ɔpepem pii nam wo nsu mu kɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia no mu. Ɛno akyi no, obiara a ɔbɛka nsuo, aduane, anaa nsa a ɛho agu fĩ a wo nsuo ayɛ no fĩ kakra mpo no bɛtumi anya saa `(cysts)` yi.

So eyi yɛ yare a wɔde kɔ nnipa mu?

Yiw, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ amebiasis yɛ yare a ɛde ɔyare ba. Wubetumi anya eyi:

• Saa yare yi fi ``cysts'' a ɛwɔ ɔyare mmoawa ``(E. histolytica)`` a wohu wɔ obi a ɔwɔ yare no nsu mu no mu. Sɛ wode nsa a ɛho agu fĩ di aduan anaa wonom nsu a ɛho agu fĩ a, eyi betumi aba.
• Ɛdenam nsu anaa aduan a ɔyare mmoawa no ayɛ no fĩ a wobedi so.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu eyi?

Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a, wo duruyɛfo no bedi kan ayɛ wo nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu. Wɔbɛhwɛ wo nipadua na wɔabisa wo wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ho asɛm. Afei wɔne wo bɛkasa afa:

• So woatu kwan akɔ baabiara nnansa yi, ɛhe na wokɔe, na dɛn na wudii na wonom wɔ hɔ?
• Ebia wobebisa wo wo nna mu asetra nso ho asɛm, efisɛ ɛno nso yɛ asiane.
• Ɛfa ahotew tebea a ɛwɔ nneɛma a atwa wo ho ahyia a wote no mu ho.

Sɔhwɛ ahorow bɛn na wɔyɛ ma eyi?

Oduruyɛfo bi begye wo nsu a ɛwɔ wo nsu mu.Wɔfa na wɔde afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete hwɛ. Eyi hwehwɛ ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no E. histolytica ne ne ntini ahorow no. Nanso, saa ɔyare mmoawa yi nni nsu a wɔde yɛ nsu mu nhwɛsode biara mu. Enti, ebia ebehia sɛ wode nsu mu nsu a ɛboro biako ma wɔ nna pii mu na ama woanya awerɛhyem.

Oduruyɛfo nso betumi agye mogya na wahwɛ sɛ nnuru ahorow bi a ɛko tia nyarewa wɔ hɔ anaa. Eyi betumi ama yɛanya adwene sɛ ebia ɔyare mmoawa no ahyɛne nipadua no mu anaa.

Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a emu yɛ den, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɔyare no atrɛw akɔ akyiri sen dwensɔtwaa no, te sɛ mmerɛbo no a, wo duruyɛfo no betumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow te sɛ:

• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu de hwɛ sɛnea mmerɛbo no yɛ adwuma.
• Colonoscopy - Wɔde afiri bi a mfoninitwa afiri wom fa akyi berɛmo no mu de hwehwɛ dwensɔtwaa kɛseɛ no mu.
• Ultrasound - Wobetumi de eyi ahwɛ sɛ akisikuru wɔ akwaa te sɛ mmerɛbo mu anaa.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa Amebiasis?

Asɛmpa no ne sɛ wobetumi asa amebiasis. Wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa na ɛyɛ eyi . Saa nnuru yi betumi asa ɔyare mmoawa no koraa. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ko a wo duruyɛfo de bɛma wo no begyina sɛ ebia wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ne sɛnea ɔyare no mu yɛ den no so.

• Sɛ wunni sɛnkyerɛnne biara, nanso nhwehwɛmu ahorow si so dua sɛ woanya ɔyare no a, ebia wɔbɛma wo aduru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛsɛe akisikuru no.
• Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow (te sɛ yafunu a ɛyɛ wo yaw, akisikuru) a, ebia ebehia sɛ wonom nnuru ahorow abien a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nnafua 7-10 na ama woakum mmoawa a wɔwɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu ne ebia akisikuru no.

So eyi betumi de nsɛnnennen aba?

Yiw, sɛ wɔansa amebiasis yiye na wɔansa wɔ bere ano a, nsɛnnennen betumi aba. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wotumi yɛ den.

• Liver abscess : Eyi ne ɔhaw a emu yɛ den a ɛtaa ba. Ɔyare mmoawa no fi dwensɔtwaa mu kɔ mmerɛbo no mu, na ɛhɔ na ɛyɛ akisikuru a akisikuru ahyɛ mu ma. Eyi betumi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini ne ɛyaw aba wɔ yafunu nifa atifi.
• Lung amebiasis / pleuropulmonary amebiasis : Ɔyare no betumi atrɛw afi mmerɛbo mu akɔ ahurututu mu.
• Amebiasis a ɛka amemene no : Eyi yɛ ɔhaw a ɛntaa nsi koraa, nanso ɛyɛ aniberesɛm yiye.
• Peritonitis : Dwotwaa mu akuru betumi ayɛ tokuru na ɛde ɔyare mmoawa aba yafunu no mu.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu : Atiridiinini a mogya wom a ɛkɔ so no betumi ama mogya atɔ no.

"Eyi nti na ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn bere a woahu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ara pɛ. Sɛ ayaresa no kyɛ a, ebetumi de tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ eyi aba."

Sɛ mewɔ amebiasis a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ?

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubedi wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ na woanom nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo nyinaa sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, bere tenten a wɔakyerɛw ama wo, ne dodow a ɛfata. Nnyae nnuru kakraa bi a wobɛnom na afei woasa. Ɛsɛ sɛ wuwie adesua no nyinaa.

Mpɛn pii no, saa ɔyare mmoawa yi bɛtew wɔ bɛyɛ adapɛn abien mu bere a wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa sa no. Sɛ wonom aduru no yiye na wudi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi a, eyi yɛ yare a wotumi sa koraa. Enti biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ ho.

Mɛyɛ dɛn atumi asiw eyi ano?

Wubetumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya amebiasis no so denam ahwɛyiye a wobɛhwɛ wɔ nea wudi ne nea wonom ho, titiriw bere a worekɔ mmeae a ahotew nyɛ papa no.

• Kwati sɛ wubedi nnuaba ne nhabannuru a wɔannoa, titiriw bere a woredidi wɔ abɔnten no. Sɛ wudi wɔ fie a, hohoro wɔn yiye na sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa gu vinegar nsu mu kakra ansa na woadi.
• Ansa na wobɛnoa nnuaba ne nhabannuru no, yiyi mu yiye na hohoro wɔ nsu a ɛsen ase.
• Kwati sɛ wobɛnom anonne a wɔde nsukyenee ne nnuaba nsu a wɔayɛ wɔ kwan ho, efisɛ yennim sɛ ebia nsu a wɔde yɛ nsukyenee no ho tew anaa.
• Nom nsuo a wɔde ahyɛ toa mu a wɔatoto mu nko ara (sɛ nsuo a wɔde ahyɛ toa mu nni hɔ a, noa nsuo no yie simma 1-2 na nom).
• Fa samina hohoro wo nsa yiye anyɛ yiye koraa no sikɔne 20 bere a wode tiafi adi dwuma, asesa akokoaa mpaboa, ne ansa na woasiesie aduan anaa woadi.
• Fa kɔndɔm di dwuma na fa nna ho nneyɛe a ahobammɔ wom di dwuma wɔ nna mu. Eyi betumi atew nsu a wɔde hyɛ obi mu no so.

Sɛ wunya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Sɛ wɔtwentwɛn ayaresa no ase a, ebetumi de nsɛnnennen aba na ama yare no asɛe kɛse.

Nnipa afoforo bɛn na wɔwɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wobenya saa tebea yi?

Nnipa binom wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wobenya amebiasis yare a emu yɛ den ne nsɛnnennen sen sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, onipa a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden. Eyinom bi ne:

• Mmabun (mmofra nkumaa) anaa mmea a wɔyem.
• Nnipa a wɔyare kokoram.
• Nnipa a wohu amane wɔ ``aduan pa a wonnya nni`` (a ɛkyerɛ nnipa a wonnya aduannuru a ɛdɔɔso mfi wɔn nipadua mu) .
• Nnipa a wɔnom nnuru a esiw nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano, te sɛ corticosteroids.

So eyi betumi de nkwa ato asiane mu? Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Wobetumi de ayaresa asa amebiasis. Nanso sɛ wɔansa amebiasis a, ebetumi akum obi, titiriw sɛ nsɛnnennen te sɛ mmerɛbo mu akisikuru ba a. Sɛ woatu kwan nnansa yi na woafi ase renya sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, yafunu mu yaw, anaa akisikuru a, wo ne oduruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara.

Sɛ wowɔ yafunu mu haw biara, te sɛ akisikuru (titiriw akisikuru a mogya wom), yafunu mu akisikuru a emu yɛ den, anaa atiridiinini a ɛkɔ so daa a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wo anaa obi a wo ne no te atu kwan akɔ beae bi a ahotew nyɛ papa nnansa yi a.

So metumi akɔ adwuma anaa sukuu bere a mewɔ eyi?

Sɛ wo anaa wo ba nya akisikuru a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛtra fie. Eyi te saa efisɛ ebetumi atrɛw akɔ afoforo mu. Hohoro wo nsa yiye bere a wode tiafi adi dwuma awie ne bere a woadi mpaboa ho dwuma awie no. Sɛ wufi ase de nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a, bisa wo duruyɛfo bere a wo anaa wo ba betumi asan akɔ adwuma, dabere, anaa sukuu. Mpɛn pii no wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ tena fie kosi sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no akisikuru no begyae nna abien.

Amebiasis betumi ayɛ asɛmfua a ɛyɛ hu kakra. Ebia ɛhaw wo sɛ, ‘So nnipa afoforo behu eyi ho asɛm?’ anaasɛ ‘So eyi bɛyɛ yiye?’ Nanso amebiasis a wubenya no nkyerɛ sɛ woyɛɛ bɔne biara. Ɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa a ɔyare mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Entamoeba histolytica a wohu wɔ aduan ne nsu a nsu a ɛyɛ fĩ wom mu na ɛde ba. Sɛ wokɔ baabi a ahotew nyɛ papa anaasɛ wo ne nnipa a wɔwɔ bi te a, wubetumi anya saa ɔyare mmoawa yi.

Enti, nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae fi nea yɛaka ho asɛm no mu? (Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie)

Amebiasis yɛ dwensɔtwaa mu yare a ɔyare mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Entamoeba histolytica na ɛde ba. Ɛnam aduan, nsu, ne nsa a ɛho agu fĩ so titiriw na ɛde ba.

• Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru (ebia mogya wom), atiridiinini, ne akisikuru , titiriw bere a woatu kwan akɔ baabi a ɛho ntew anaa woatra baabi a ɛho ntew akyi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
• Fa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no sɛnea wɔakyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, bere a ɛfata, ne dodow a ɛfata. Eyi betumi aboa wo ma wo ho atɔ wo koraa.
• Hwɛ ahotew so bere nyinaa. Fa samina ne nsu hohoro wo nsa yiye, titiriw bere a woresiesie aduan, woredidi, ne bere a wode tiafi adi dwuma awie no. Hwɛ nsu a wonom nso yiye.
• Sɛ wɔansa amebiasis a, ebetumi ayɛ kɛse na aka mmerɛbo, ahurututu, na ɛntaa mma amemene no. Ebetumi de nkwa ato asiane mu mpo. Enti mmu w’ani ngu yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so.
• Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ yare a ɛkɔ nnipa mu nti, hwɛ yiye na woamfa ɔyare no ankɔ afoforo so bere a wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no.

Mma ɛnhaw wo, mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi bɛboa. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, yɛsrɛ wo kɔ oduruyɛfo bi a ɔbɛn wo nkyɛn. Kɔ so nya apɔwmuden!

` Amebiasis, Amoebic Dysentery, Entamoeba histolytica, Ɔyare mmoawa, Atiridiinini, Yafunu mu yaw, Ahotew