Momma yɛnsua pii fa COVID Pneumonia, ahurututu mu yareɛ a ɛka COVID ho.

So ɛhaw wo nso sɛ biribi bɛto w’ahurututu bere a woanya COVID no? Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wo nya COVID-19 (`COVID-19`) a ɛba kɛkɛ sɛ atiridii anaa atiridii na ɛyɛ yie wɔ nna kakraa bi mu, nanso nnipa binom fam no, ɛtumi yɛ den kakra. Ɛno na saa tebea yi a wɔfrɛ no ``COVID pneumonia'' anaa ``COVID Pneumonia'' ba. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so, te sɛ nea wo ne w’adamfo paa bi rekasa.

Dɛn ne COVID Ahurututu mu Yare?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, COVID ahurututu mu yareɛ yɛ yareɛ a ɛba w’ahurututu mu. Ɛyɛ mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no SARS-CoV-2 a ɛde COVID-19 ba no na ɛde ba. Wubetumi anya COVID-19 na woanya ahurututu mu yare sɛ ɔhaw. Eyi ne bere a wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ko tia ɔyare mmoawa a ɛwɔ w’ahurututu mu no, na ɛma ahurututu no hohoro na nsu hyɛ mu ma. Eyi ma ɛyɛ den yiye sɛ wobɛhome.

Ebia woate biribi a wɔfrɛ no `(Bilateral interstitial pneumonia)` ho asɛm. Ahurututu mu yare a ɛbata Covid-19 ho no taa ba ahurututu abien no nyinaa mu bere koro mu. Ɛno nti na wɔfrɛ no `(Bilateral)`. Wɔfrɛ ntini a atwa mframa kotoku ne mogya ntini a ɛwɔ ahurututu mu ho ahyia no `(Interstitial tissue).` Wɔ saa tebea yi mu no, saa ntini yi a ɛwɔ ahurututu abien no nyinaa mu no sɛe. Nnipa binom tumi nya `(long COVID anaa PASC - post-acute sequelae of SARS CoV-2)` ahurututu mu haw bere mpo a wɔn ho atɔ wɔn wɔ Covid.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na COVID-19 ka ahurututu?

Covid-19 yɛ ɔhome mu yareɛ a mmoawa `(SARS-CoV-2)` na ɛde ba. Saa mmoawa yi hyɛn wo home kwan mu tẽẽ na ɛsɛe w’ahurututu. Enti, bere a wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ adwuma de ko tia ɔyare mmoawa yi no, ɔfe a ɛde ba no nso betumi asɛe w’ahurututu. Afei nso, nsu fi ase boaboa ano wɔ mframa kotoku nketenkete `(alveoli)` a ɛwɔ ahurututu no mu no mu. Ɛno ne nea yɛfrɛ no ahurututu mu yare.

So ahurututu mu yareɛ bɛtumi aba wɔ Covid-19 akyi?

Yiw, ebetumi aba. Virus a ɛde COVID-19 ba no betumi akɔ w’ahurututu mu na ama woanya ahurututu mu yare. Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ COVID ama wo nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw a, ɔyare mmoawa foforo betumi akɔ w’ahurututu mu na ama woanya ahurututu mu yare. Wɔfrɛ eyi ``superiinfection.`` Afei nso, sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome esiane COVID-19 nti na wode bata ``ventilator,`` ho a, asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛnya ``ventilator-associated pneumonia.``

So Covid ahurututu mu yareɛ ne Covid-19 yɛ nyarewa mmienu?

Dabi, ɛnyɛ nyarewa abien. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, eyinom yɛ nsɛm abien a ɛsono emu biara a wɔanya yare koro. Covid-19 yɛ ɔhome mu yareɛ a `(SARS-CoV-2)` mmoawa no de ba. Covid pneumonia yɛ Covid-19 haw, tebea a ɛma ahurututu mu ahonhon na nsuo hyɛ mu ma, na ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛhome.

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda Covid ahurututu mu yareɛ ne ahurututu mu yareɛ ahodoɔ foforɔ ntam?

Ahurututu mu yare biara ma ahurututu no hohoro na nsu hyɛ mu ma. Nanso, nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ ɔkwan a mmoawa a ɛde Covid ahurututu mu yareɛ, SARS-CoV-2, fa ahurututu mu trɛw no yɛ soronko kakra wɔ ahurututu mu yareɛ a mmoawa ne mmoawa foforɔ de ba no ho.

Susuw ho saa kwan yi so. Mpɛn pii no, ahurututu mu yare foforo yɛ biribi a ɛtrɛw ntɛmntɛm fa ahurututu mu, te sɛ wuram ogya. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no ba mpofirim na ɛyɛ kɛse ntɛmntɛm. Nanso ɛnkyɛ.

Nanso wɔ Covid pneumonia mu no, ɛte sɛ nea mmoawa no hyɛn mmeae pii wɔ ahurututu mu bere koro mu na ɛtra hɔ. Afei, sɛ wode w’ankasa nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa di dwuma a, efi ase trɛw kɔ ahurututu no afã afoforo. Ɛte sɛ nea woresɔ ogya nketewa pii wɔ kwae mu. Bere bi akyi no, gyaframa a efi saa ogya no mu no trɛw, ɛhyew mmeae foforo, na ɛde nkakrankakra trɛw nneɛma a asɛe no mu trɛw kɔɔ mpɔtam hɔ nyinaa. Enti ɛda adi sɛ Covid ahurututu mu yare bɛkyɛ na asɛe ahurututu no afã pii .

Hena na ɔwɔ asiane kɛse sɛ obenya Covid ahurututu mu yare?

Nnipa bi wɔ hɔ a asiane kɛse wom sɛ wobenya COVID-19 yare a emu yɛ den ne tebea horow te sɛ COVID ahurututu mu yare. Sɛ wotɔ akuw yi mu biako mu a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhwɛ yiye kakra, ɛnte saa?

• Sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 a.
• Sɛ onyinsɛn a.
• Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom sigaret, anaasɛ woanom sigaret bere bi a atwam a.
• Sɛ wɔde obi akwaa anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma foforo ama no a.

Afei nso, sɛ wowɔ ayaresa tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no yɛ kɛse mpo:

• Mogya mu yare (e.g. sickle cell yare, thalassemia).
• Kokoram tebea horow.
• Amemene mu ntini mu yare (e.g. ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase).
• Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a enni sabea (sɛ nhwɛso no, mmerɛbo mu yare, mmerɛbo mu yare, mmerɛbo mu yare a srade nnim (NAFLD)).
• Ahurututu mu nyarewa a enni sabea (s.e. ayamtu, COPD, ahurututu mu ntini a ɛyɛ den, ahurututu mu mogya mmoroso, ahurututu mu ntini a ɛma mogya tu).
• Cystic fibrosis a ɛma mogya tu.
• Ntini mu nyarewa te sɛ adwenemhaw ne Alzheimer yare.
• Asikreyare (Asikreyare (Type 1 anaa Type 2) `(Asikreyare - Type 1 anaa Type 2)`.
• Awo mu dɛmdi te sɛ amemene mu yare ne Down syndrome.
• Koma mu yare (e.g. komayare, koma mu ntini mu yare, mogya mmoroso).
• HIV/AIDS anaa nyarewa afoforo a ɛma nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw.
• Adwene mu akwahosan ho haw ahorow (e.g. adwenemhaw, adwenemhaw ).
• Obolo.
• Nnubɔne a wɔde di dwuma (te sɛ nsa, opioid, cocaine).
• Nsanyare a ɛma obi nya nsamanwaw.

Nnipa baahe na wonya COVID-19 a wonya ahurututu mu yare?

Mpɛn pii no, nnipa a wonya COVID-19 no mu bɛyɛ 15% nya nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den, a COVID-19 ahurututu mu yare ka ho. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ seesei nnipa bɛboro ɔpepem 77 na wɔanya COVID-19 a emu yɛ den wɔ wiase nyinaa. Enti eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wobu no adewa.

Dɛn ne Covid ahurututu mu yareɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

COVID-19 ahurututu mu yareɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne tumi te sɛ COVID-19 yareɛ a ɛyɛ daa de no ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ saa nsɛnkyerɛnne yi da adi foforo anaasɛ sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no mu yɛ den kɛse a , ebetumi akyerɛ sɛ wo COVID-19 tebea no rekɔ so abɛyɛ ahurututu mu yare. Sɛ eyi ba a, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.

• Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den (dyspnea) anaasɛ ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa.
• Sɛ wote nka sɛ w’adwene atu afra, te sɛ nea w’adwene ayera.
• Ɔbrɛ ne ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so a wɔte nka.
• Ɔfe (ebia ɔfe a ɛwɔ mucus).
• Huraeɛ.
• Koko mu yaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ den.
• Anofafa, honam ani, anaa nnadewa no kɔla a ɛsakra bruu (cyanosis).

Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu biara da adi sɛ ɛyɛ foforo anaasɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Mma w’ani ngu so, titiriw sɛ ɛne ahome a ɛyɛ den ka ho a.

Mɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ me COVID-19 yareɛ no rekɔ so akɔ ahurututu mu yareɛ?

COVID-19 ne ahurututu mu yareɛ nyinaa ho sɛnkyerɛnne di nsɛ paa, enti ɛtɔ da bi a ɛtumi yɛ den sɛ wɔbɛhunu. Nanso, sɛ COVID-19 yareɛ no kɔ so kɔ ahurututu mu yareɛ a, sɛnkyerɛnne titire ne nea ɛda adi paa ne sɛ ɛreyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome. Sɛ wote nka sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ worehome, anaasɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho atɔ wo a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara.

So Covid ahurututu mu yareɛ tumi kɔ nnipa mu?

Mmoawa a ɛde COVID-19 ba no yɛ nnipa a wɔyare. Sɛ wonya yareɛ no a, ɛnyɛ berɛ a wofefe, wofefe, wokasa nko, na mmom wobɛtumi atrɛ mmoawa no mu akɔ afoforo mu, na mmom worehome nso. Ahurututu mu yareɛ yɛ yareɛ a ɛba w’ahurututu mu berɛ a wowɔ COVID-19. Wobɛtumi atrɛ COVID-19 ama obi foforɔ afiri obi a ɔwɔ COVID pneumonia. Nanso, ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ nokware sɛ saa onipa no nso benya ahurututu mu yare.

Nanso, ɛtɔ da bi a wobɛtumi anya ahurututu mu yareɛ ɛnam ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɛka Covid-19 ho, sɛdeɛ yɛadi kan aka no, ``superinfection.'' Saa mmoawa yareɛ no tumi de ɔyareɛ ba. Ebetumi nso ama obi foforo ahurututu mu yare.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi ahu Covid ahurututu mu yare? (Nyare a Wɔahu) .

Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubehu no yiye sɛ wowɔ COVID ahurututu mu yare a, oduruyɛfo bi bebisa wo wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne na wayɛ nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu. Wɔde afiri a wɔde tie asɛm bɛtie w’ahurututu, ahwɛ wo mogya mmoroso, wo hyew, ne oxygen dodow (pulse oximetry). Mpɛn pii no, wobetumi afa hwene mu aduru nso de akyerɛ sɛ wowɔ COVID-19 anaa ɔyare mmoawa foforo bi.

Nea ɛka ho no, wobetumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ afoforo pii:

• Mfonini a wɔyɛ wɔ ahurututu no ho:Wɔyɛ koko mu X-ray anaa CT scan de hwɛ sɛ ahurututu mu nyarewa bi wɔ hɔ anaa.
• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu: Wɔbɛfa wo mogya bi de aboa ma wɔahu sɛ ebia COVID-19 na ɛde wo ahurututu mu yareɛ no anaa ɔyare mmoawa bi.
• Ahurututu mu nhwehwɛmu: Wɔka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa ɔfe, na wɔfa ahurututu no bi na wɔde kɔ aduruyɛdan mu hwɛ sɛ ɔyare mmoawa bi wɔ hɔ ne nea ɛde ba anaa.
• Pleural fluid culture: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔde ade a ɛyɛ tratraa fa nsu kakraa bi a atwa ahurututu no ho ahyia na wɔsɔ hwɛ.
• Ntini mu mogya mu mframa mu nhwehwɛmu: Wogye mogya bi fi ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo nsateaa, wo nsa, anaa wo srɛ mu mu de hwɛ sɛnea oxygen dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no te. Eyi betumi ama woanya sɛnea w’ahurututu reyɛ adwuma yiye ho adwene.
• Bronchoscopy: Wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ mu no, wobetumi de afiri a ɛyɛ tratraa a kanea wom (bronchoscope) akɔ ahurututu no mu ahwɛ mu na wɔafa ntini anaa nsu nhwɛsode.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa Covid ahurututu mu yare?

Sɛ wohu sɛ wowɔ COVID ahurututu mu yare a, ɛda adi sɛ wɔde wo bɛkɔ ayaresabea. Ɛhɔ no, wubetumi anya ayaresa te sɛ:

• Nnuru a ɛko tia mmoawa: Nnuru bi wɔ hɔ a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa, te sɛ Remdesivir anaa PaxlovidTM, a ɛtow hyɛ mmoawa a ɛde COVID-19 ba no so tẽẽ na ɛboa ma wosiw ɔyare mmoawa no ano.
• Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa: Wɔde eyinom ma ahurututu mu yare a mmoawa de ba. Sɛ wosi so dua sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɛka COVID ahurututu mu yare ho a, wɔde saa nnuru yi ma. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wobetumi nso de ama sɛ ahwɛyiye sɛ adwenem naayɛ bi wɔ hɔ sɛ ebia wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa bi a.
• Oxygen a wɔde ka ho: Sɛ w’ahurututu reyɛ adwuma nanso wo nipadua no nnya oxygen a ɛdɔɔso a, wɔfa afiri bi a wɔde hyɛ wo hwene mu anaa akataso a wɔde hyɛ w’anim so ma oxygen foforo.
• Nsu a wɔde fa IV mu: Wɔde nneɛma te sɛ IV saline ma na ama nipadua no mu nsu agyae.
• Nsu a woyi fi ahurututu mu: Wobetumi ayi nsu a aboaboa ano wɔ ahurututu no mu denam catheter a wɔde bɛhyɛ mu anaasɛ oprehyɛn so.
• Corticosteroids: Wɔde nnuru a ɛte sɛ steroid te sɛ Dexamethasone di dwuma de tew ahurututu mu ahonhon so.
• Monoclonal antibodies: Ayaresa te sɛ Tocilizumab betumi aboa ma ɔfe so atew anaasɛ asiw ano.
• Mfiri a wɔde ma mframa: Sɛ w’ankasa wuntumi nhome yiye a, wɔde wo bɛka mframa a wɔde ma ho. Wɔ eyi mu no, wɔde afiri bi sian wo menewam kɔ ​​wo mframa afiri mu, na wɔde afiri bi home ma wo. Saa bere yi mu no, wɔde wo bɛda.
• Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): Sɛ w’ahurututu anaa wo koma ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, ebia wɔde wo bɛka ECMO afiri ho. Eyi yɛ ayaresa a egye nkwa a egye wo koma ne w’ahurututu adwuma.

Kae sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛhwehwɛ ayaresa yi mu biara mu na wahu nea eye ma wo tebea no. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wodi wɔn akwankyerɛ so pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi asiw Covid ahurututu mu yare ano?

Ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so asiw COVID ahurututu mu yare ano ne sɛ wobɛtew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya COVID-19 ne tebea afoforo a ebetumi asɛe w’ahurututu so. Wubetumi ayɛ saa nneɛma yi:

• Covid-19 vaccine no a wobenya.
• Nya ahurututu mu yare a ebetumi de ahurututu mu yare a mmoawa de ba no ho ban.
• Kwati sigaretnom na bɔ wo ho ban fi wusiw a wɔde di dwuma ho.
• Fa samina ne nsu hohoro wo nsa yiye ansa na woadi, ansa na woasiesie aduan, ne bere a woakɔ tiafi awie no. Sɛ samina nni hɔ a, fa aduru a wɔde tew nsa a nsa wom di dwuma.
• Sɛ wo anaa obi foforo wɔ COVID-19 a, kwati sɛ wobɛbɛn wo ho na woakyɛ nneɛma.
• Sɛ wowɔ akwahosan ho tebea foforo (nea ɛhyɛ asiane akuw a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no mu) a, ma wɔnsa wɔn yare yiye, efisɛ saa tebea horow no betumi ama COVID-19 ayɛ den kɛse.

Bere tenten ahe na egye na obi ho atɔ no wɔ Covid pneumonia ho?

Ɛntumi nka bere tenten pɔtee a COVID ahurututu mu yareɛ bɛtena hɔ. Ebetumi ayɛ soronko da biara da. Nna bi wɔ hɔ a ebia wo ho bɛtɔ wo, nanso afei ebetumi asɛe. Mpɛn pii no, yare no a emu nyɛ den begye adapɛn abiɛsa kosi asia ansa na ne ho atɔ no. Nanso, sɛ tebea no mu yɛ den a, ebetumi agye asram pii ansa na ne ho atɔ no. Sɛnea wo ho tɔ wo ntɛmntɛm no gyina:

• wo mfe a woadi.
• Sɛnea ahurututu mu yare no mu yɛ den.
• Sɛ́ ebia wowɔ akwahosan ho haw foforo biara anaa nsɛnnennen bi.

Sɛ wokɔ so nya akwahosan ho haw bere a woasa COVID ahurututu mu yare akyi a, ɛho hia sɛ wosan kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ afotu.

Nsɛnnennen bɛn na ebetumi de Covid ahurututu mu yare aba?

Covid pneumonia yɛ ɔhaw a ɛde Covid-19 yareɛ ba. Ɛsono sɛnea wobɛyare afi `(SARS-CoV-2)` mmoawa no mu. Susuw ho saa kwan yi so:

1. Viral respiratory illness: Eyi ne COVID-19 yareɛ a ɛnyɛ den koraa. Nanso ɛda so ara tumi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, menewa mu yaw, ne ahome a ɛyɛ den ba, a ebetumi ayɛ nea emu yɛ den yiye. Nnipa dodow no ara tumi di wɔn yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ho dwuma wɔ fie. Nanso, sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu yɛ den a, ebia ebehia sɛ wɔde wɔn kɔ ayaresabea.

2. COVID ahurututu mu yare: .Eyi ne bere a ahurututu no nya ɔyare mmoawa, ahonhon, na nsu hyɛ mu ma, na ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛhome. Sɛ wowɔ COVID ahurututu mu yareɛ a, ɛho bɛhia sɛ wɔhwɛ wo yie wɔ ayaresabea hɔ na wɔsa wo yareɛ no ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Wɔtaa bu eyi sɛ COVID-19 a ɛkɔ fam kosi nea emu yɛ den.

3. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) yɛ tebea a ɛma ɔhome nhyehyɛe no di nkogu. Eyi ne bere a w’ahurututu ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye, na ɛmma wo nipadua no nnya mframa pa a ɛdɔɔso. Sɛ wokɔ COVID-19 tebea a emu yɛ den yi mu a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wode wo bata mframa afiri ho na ama woahome ama wo.

Nnipa a wɔn ho tɔ wɔn wɔ Covid pneumonia ho no yɛ dɛn?

Wɔ mmerɛ a ɛyɛ daa mu no, sɛ ayarefoɔ a wɔreba no nhyɛ ayaresabea ahodoɔ so no, wɔn a wɔnya ahoɔden firi COVID ahurututu mu yareɛ mu no bɛyɛ 80%. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ nnipa 100 biara mu bɛyɛ 80 na wɔn ho tɔ wɔn. Nanso, sɛ ayarefo asorɔkye kɛse bi ba prɛko pɛ na wɔhyɛ ayaresabea ahorow so a, nnipa dodow a COVID ahurututu mu yare kunkum wɔn no betumi abu abɔ ho. Enti, ayaresa a wobɛhwehwɛ ntɛm ara no ma hokwan a wowɔ sɛ wubegye wo nkwa na wo ho atɔ wo ntɛm no yɛ kɛse.

Dɛn na metumi ayɛ na ama me ho atɔ me bere a manya COVID ahurututu mu yare?

Sɛ woyi wo fi ayaresabea wie a, wubetumi ayɛ saa nneɛma yi de atoa w’ahotɔ akwantu no so wɔ fie:

• Fa nnuru ne ayaresa afoforo a wo duruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ no di wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so.
• Fa nnuru ne ayaresa biara a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, kosi sɛ wubewie wɔ bere ano.
• Nya ahomegye pii. Mma wo nipadua nyɛ adwuma ntra so.
• Kɔ so hwɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so. Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den bere biara, anaa sɛ wunya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne foforo a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne bɛn na ɛkyerɛ sɛ Covid pneumonia reyɛ yie?

Bere a wufi ase nya ahoɔden fi COVID ahurututu mu yare no ho no, ɛnsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo bio sɛ ​​wobɛhome. Bere a wo tebea no reyɛ yiye no, wo nnuruyɛfo bɛtew mfiri dodow a wode di dwuma a ɛbɛboa wo ma woahome ne mframa pa dodow a wɔde ma wo no so.

Sɛ wote nka sɛ wubetumi ayɛ wo dwumadi ahorow a wotaa yɛ no bi bere a woadu fie akyi a, ɛno nso yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne pa a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo ho retɔ wo.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wowɔ COVID-19 ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara, te sɛ dɛ anaa hua a ɛyera, menewa mu yaw, atiridiinini, ɔfe, anaa ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome a, yɛ nhwehwɛmu sɛ wowɔ COVID-19 anaa. Sɛ wowɔ asiane mu sɛ wobɛnya COVID-19 a emu yɛ den, anaa sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa fa sɛdeɛ wobɛdi wo yareɛ no ho dwuma ho a, kɔ wo duruyɛfoɔ nkyɛn.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ baabi a wɔhwɛ ayarefo a egye ntɛmpɛ?

Sɛ wowɔ COVID-19 naSɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne foforo anaasɛ sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne bi a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no mu yɛ den, titiriw sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome, wote nka sɛ w’adwene atu afra, ɛte sɛ nea wuntumi nna, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea wo honam ani, w’ano, anaa wo nsateaa nnadewa reyɛ bruu a, kɔ baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ yare a egye ntɛmpɛ ntɛm ara anaa frɛ 911.

Nnipa binom wɔ COVID-19 ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛnyɛ den koraa. Nanso afoforo betumi anya tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ COVID ahurututu mu yare. Ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no yiye. Eyi ho hia titiriw sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 anaasɛ wowɔ tebea afoforo a enni sabea a ebetumi ama COVID-19 ayɛ den kɛse a.

Mmoawa no betumi asɛe ade kɛse bere a bere kɔ so no. Enti, sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu yɛ den a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo anaa ayaresabea. Nsɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ahome a ɛyɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ne honam ani bruu, anofafa, ne nsateaa nnadewa nyɛ nea ɛfata. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsa wɔn yare ntɛm ara.

Awiei koraa no, kae (Take-Home Message) .

Covid pneumonia nnyɛ adeɛ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛbu no animtiaa, me nnamfonom. Ɛyɛ Covid-19 haw kɛseɛ.

• Hu nneɛma a ɛde asiane ba ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubetumi ayɛ ho biribi ntɛm.
• Siw ano ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara. Fa vaccination a ɛfata na fa ahotew pa di dwuma.
• Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu yɛ den, titiriw sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu a ɛnkyɛ. Ayaresa a wɔyɛ no ntɛm betumi agye obi nkwa.

Momma yɛn nyinaa nhwɛ yiye na yɛmmɔ mmɔden sɛ yɛbɛsan anya yɛn ho afi ɔyaredɔm yi mu ntɛm ara. Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi a, nsuro sɛ wo ne oduruyɛfo bɛkasa.

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