So wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru foforo a wode besiw wo HIV yare no ano? Anaasɛ ebia worenom saa aduru yi dedaw. Nnuru anan na ɛwɔ saa aduru yi mu: Darunavir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine ne Tenofovir alafenamide. Wɔtaa frɛ no wɔ gua so sɛ Symtuza®. Wɔ asɛm yi mu no, yɛbɛka biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa aduru yi ho ho asɛm wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛyɛ adamfofa su so.
Dɛn ne aduru yi? Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a...
Okay, momma yenni kan nhwɛ nea saa aduru yi yɛ. Ɛwom sɛ ɛyɛ aduru biako ankasa de, nanso nnuru atitiriw abiɛsa a ɛko tia HIV mmoawa a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no na ɛwɔ mu, ne nea ɛka ho a ɛma saa nnuru no yɛ adwuma yiye. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ́ anka wɔbɛnom nnuru pii no, aduru biako na ɛyɛ adwuma no.
Ade a ɛho hia paa: Saa aduru yi ntumi nsa HIV yareɛ no koraa . Nanso, ebetumi aboa wo ma woanya asetra a ahoɔden wom denam mmoawa dodow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu a wɔbɛma akɔ fam koraa no so. Ebetumi nso aboa ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛtrɛw HIV mu akɔ obi foforo mu no so atew. Nanso ɛho hia sɛ yɛkae sɛ ɛmma saa asiane no mfi hɔ koraa.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Titiriw sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wɔn.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a .
- Mmɛn mu yare , titiriw tebea horow te sɛ Hepatitis B.
- Sɛ wowɔ mogya a ɛtwetwe ho haw te sɛ hemophilia a .
- Sɛ woanya Darunavir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir, anaa sulfa nnuru biara a ɛwɔ saa aduru yi mu ho a.
- Sɛ wowɔ aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa kɔla foforo biara ho adwenemhaw a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worehwɛ akokoaa kwan a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
Oduruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsesa dodow a wɔde ma no.
Ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so de saa aduru yi di dwuma
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru bi so mfaso kɛse no, ɛho hia sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Fa ka aduan ho: Fa saa tablet yi ka aduan ne nsu kuruwa ho. Mfa yafunu a hwee nni mu.
- Fa no bere ano:Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Fa dodow a ɛfata, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Ntwa nnuru dodow a wɔde di dwuma no so: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Ɛmfa ho sɛnea wote nka sɛ wo ho ye no, nnyae w’aduru nom da koro mpo anaasɛ nnyae dodow bi. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama HIV mmoawa no ayɛ nea ɛnyɛ aduru yi nko na ɛko tia, na mmom HIV nnuru afoforo nso. Ɛte sɛ nea woma ɔtamfo no guan wɔ ɔko bi mfinimfini na afei ɔsan ba denneennen.
- Nnyae nnuru nom: Nnyae nnuru nom da a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
Na sɛ aduru no dodow kɔ soro nso ɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara anaa kɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
Na sɛ mepa dose bi nso ɛ? (Dose a Wɔayera) .
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi mu) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?
Eyi yɛ ɔfã a ɛho hia paa. Symtuza® yɛ aduru a ɛtumi ne nnuru foforɔ pii di nkitaho. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| MMFA Symtuza® nka Nnuru Yi Ho! | |
|---|---|
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nhwɛso ahorow |
| Ebinom ma mogya mmoroso, komayare | Dronedarone, Ranolazine a wɔde yɛ nnuru |
| Sɛ wopɛ srade a ɛwɔ mogya mu a | Lomitapide, Lovastatin, Simvastatin a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Simvastatin |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Nnuru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Phenobarbital |
| Wɔ tiyɛ (migraines) ho no . | Ergotamine, Nsuo mu ahoɔdennuru |
| HIV/AIDS nnuru afoforo | (Bisa wo duruyɛfo) . |
| Nnuru a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ | Ɔhotefo Yohane Wort |
| Foforɔ | Alfuzosin, Cisapride, Lurasidone, Midazolam, Pimozide, Sildenafil (a wɔde ma ahurututu mu mogya mmoroso), Triazolam, Rifampin |
Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔabobɔ din wɔ atifi hɔ no biara dedaw a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi Symtuza® ase.
Nnuru afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ebetumi ne Symtuza® adi nkitaho, enti ma wo duruyɛfo no nkyerɛw nnuru a wonom nyinaa, a nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw, vitamin, awo ano aduru, nhabannuru, ne Ayurvedic nnuru ka ho.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Hwɛ a wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo daa: Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn a wayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛhwɛ wo. Ɛho hia nso sɛ wonya mogya adwuma a ɛho hia no.
- Honam ani yare a emu yɛ den: Nnipa binom betumi anya honam ani yare a emu yɛ den wɔ adapɛn kakraa bi mpo akyi bere a wɔafi aduru yi ase no. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridii anaa atiridiinini, ne honam ani akisikuru kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, anaa honam ani a ɛrepaapae a frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara . Hwɛ nso sɛ akisikuru a ɛbɛpue w’anim, anofafa, anaa kɔn anaa abasa ho.
- Hepatitis B tebea: Sɛ wowɔ Hepatitis B a, sɛ wugyae saa aduru yi mpofirim a, ebetumi ama wo Hepatitis B ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ayɛ kɛse. Enti wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na woagyae aduru no.
- Awo ano aduru: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛtew nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano a etu mpɔn no so. Enti, kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn.Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode ɔkwan foforo a wɔfa so bɔ wo ho ban te sɛ kɔndɔm bedi dwuma.
- Asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu: Saa aduru yi betumi ama asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu no akɔ soro. Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nsakrae bi wɔ w’aduan anaa asikreyare nnuru mu anaa.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane aduru no nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi anya nkɛntɛnso bɔne bi. Momma yɛnkyekyɛ mu abien.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne/sɛnkyerɛnne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wowɔ eyinom mu bi a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
| Nneɛma a Ɛyɛ Anibere a Ɛma Nnipa Ho Yɛ Den | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a Ɛkyerɛ sɛ Mmenewa Apira | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɔbrɛ kɛse. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a Ɛkyerɛ sɛ Asaabo Apira | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu, nsakrae a ɛba nsu dodow a epue mu, akyi yaw. |
| Mogya mu Asikre a Ɛdɔɔso Ho Nsɛnkyerɛnne | Sukɔm anaa ɔkɔm sen sɛnea ɛtaa ba, nsu a wɔtaa tow, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu. |
| Sɛ eyinom kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba | Nsakrae a ɛba nipadua mu srade a wɔkyekyɛ mu, te sɛ akisikuru, tiyɛ, yafunu mu yaw, asen mu ntwemu a ɛkɔ soro, ne akwaa a ɛyɛ tratraa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode w’aduru sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa sie dan mu hyew (ɛyɛ Celsius 20-25 ntam).
- Tow gu bere a ne bere atwam awie no.
Yɛwɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi bɛboa wo. Kae sɛ, sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa aduru yi ho a, onipa a oye sen biara a wubebisa ne wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa Symtuza® aduru a wɔde hyɛ mu bere nyinaa ka aduan ho .
- Mma nnhuw dose bi so da. Kɔ so nom aduru no sɛ wo ho ye mpo a.
- Saa aduru yi siw HIV ano, nanso ɛnsa no koraa.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ honam ani akisikuru a emu yɛ den ne aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a atiridii ka ho a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara .
- Fa ɔkwan foforo a wɔfa so bɔ wo ho ban te sɛ kɔndɔm , di dwuma efisɛ ebia nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano rentumi nyɛ adwuma yiye bere a worenom aduru yi no.
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