Ebia biribiara nni hɔ a ɛhyɛ abufuw sen ɔfe a akɔ so nna pii. Titiriw bere a wufi ase fefe anadwo bere a worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛda no, wohwere nna na ade kye a wo nipadua no ho nyɛ wo dɛ koraa, ɛnte saa? Dextromethorphan yɛ nnuru a wɔtaa kyerɛw ma yɛn bere a yɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu no mu biako. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa aduru yi ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma no ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na Dextromethorphan yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Dextromethorphan yɛ aduru bi a esiw ɔfe ano anaasɛ esiw ano . Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyinom ``nnuru a wɔde siw ɔfe ano.'' Saa aduru yi nsa nea ɛde wo ɔfe bae (sɛ nhwɛso no, mmoawa a ɛde atiridiinini bae no). Mmom no, ɛma ɔfe a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene mu no dwo bere tiaa bi. Ɛne sɛ, ɛtew ɔpɛ a obi wɔ sɛ ɔbɛfefe (cough reflex) no so. Eyi ma wo koko ne wo menewam a ɛyɛ wo yaw esiane sɛ wobɛkɔ so afefe nti no so tew, na ɛma wo ho tɔ wo.
Ebia wobetumi anya saa aduru yi wɔ din ahorow a wɔde di dwuma mu. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nea ɛfata wo tebea no kɛse.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛnom aduru biara no, ɛho hia sɛ woka w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara ansa na woanom Dextromethorphan a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| So wowɔ saa tebea horow yi? | Dɛn nti na amanneɛbɔ ho hia? |
|---|---|
| Ɔhome mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu anaa ahurututu mu yare | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw bere a wɔde saa aduru yi redi dwuma wɔ ayaresa tebea horow yi ho no. |
| Sɛ obi nya ɔfe a ɛma wunya nsu pii | Ɛho hia sɛ wobɛfefe mu nsu a ɛyɛ nwini. Sɛ wugyae ɔfe a, nsu betumi akɔhyɛ w’ahurututu mu. |
| Mmɛn mu yare | Wɔnam mmerɛbo no so yi nnuru fi nipadua no mu. Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ dodow a wode ma no mu. |
| Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom sigaret a | Ɛsono sɛnea wɔsa ɔfe a sigaretnom de ba no. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Ɛyɛ ahyɛde sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ansa na woanom nnuru biara bere a wonyinsɛn no. |
| Sɛ ɛna bi rema ne ba nufu a | Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ efisɛ nnuru no mu nneɛma betumi afa nufusu mu akɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn. |
| Sɛ wowɔ nnuru, nnuan anaa nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru a | Eyi ho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ dextromethorphan anaa biribi foforo biara a ɛwɔ mu ho anaa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Fa saa aduru yi fa w’ano ne nsu kuruwa. Di akwankyerɛ a wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuru a wɔde ahyɛ mu no de ama no akyi sɛnea wɔakyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no nkutoo, wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama no mu. Mma nnnom pii nsen nea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo no.
Ɛwom sɛ wɔtaa kamfo aduru yi kyerɛ mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 12 wɔ tebea horow bi mu de, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wɔhwehwɛ mmofra oduruyɛfo afotu bere a wɔde rema mmofra a wonnii saa mfe no.
Dodo a wɔde di dwuma boro so
Kɔkɔbɔ: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Na kae sɛ, wɔakyerɛw aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyerɛ afoforo da.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da mfa nsiesie dodow a woahwere no.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Nkitahodi) .
Nnuru bi tumi di nkitaho bere a wɔnom bom no. Eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba anaasɛ ɛbɛsakra ɔkwan a aduru no fa so yɛ adwuma.
| Nneɛma a ɛnsɛ sɛ wode Dextromethorphan fa da | |
|---|---|
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nkyerɛmu |
| MAOI type aduru | Eyinom yɛ nnuru a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw. (Nhwɛso: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) ne wɔn a wɔka wɔn ho no. Ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔnom dextromethorphan anyɛ yiye koraa no adapɛn 2 bere a wɔagyae nnuru yi akyi. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Dextromethorphan adi nkitaho | |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare | Nnuru a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw ne dadwen. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa atiridii anaa nea ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Ebia Dextromethorphan anaa nneɛma a ɛte saa nso wɔ eyinom mu. |
| Procarbazine a wɔde ma | Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma kokoram. |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti, ma wo duruyɛfo no nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, a woatɔ afi nnurutɔnbea), nhabannuru a wode di dwuma, ne vitamin mpo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Sɛ wo ɔfe no ano brɛɛ ase wɔ bɛboro dapɛn biako akyi , anaasɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo te sɛ atiridiinini kɛse, honam ani akisikuru, tiyɛ a ɛkɔ so yɛ wo yaw, anaa menewam a ɛyɛ wo yaw , nnyɛ wo ho aduru na nkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bio.
- Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ woada anaasɛ wo ti ayɛ wo yaw bere a worenom aduru yi no. Enti, kwati dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo nipadua.
- Ne titiriw no, sɛ woanyin a, hwɛ yiye bere a worefi gyinabea so akɔ tra ase ne tra so akɔ gyinabea so no. Eyi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛtɔ no na wahwe ase no so.
- Kwati nsa a wobɛnom. Sɛ wɔde nsa ka aduru yi ho a, ebetumi ama obi ada dodo na wayɛ basaa.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ ɛkɔ so a | |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, obi adwene tu fra. |
| Dae a ɛma obi da | Dae a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Ɔbrɛ | Nkwa a enni nipadua mu ho nkate. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi soronko anaa ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam). Bɔ ho ban fi ɔhyew ne hann a ɛboro so ho.
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Dextromethorphan yɛ aduru a wɔde siw ɔfe ano. Fa dodow a wɔde ma no nkutoo bere nyinaa na fa bere a ɛfata sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
- Ka ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ (ayamtu, mmerɛbo mu yare) ne nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar na woayɛ nnwuma a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi ama woada anaasɛ woayɛ basaa. Nnom nsa.
- Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro so a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ mu (ETU) ntɛm ara anaa kɔ National Poisons Information Center nkyɛn.
- Sɛ ɔfe no ano anbrɛ ase wɔ dapɛn biako mu anaasɛ sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo te sɛ atiridiinini ne nipadua mu yaw da adi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu bio.
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