Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wuntumi nyɛ wo da biara da nnwuma mpo yiye esiane ɔfe a ɛkɔ so bere nyinaa ne wo koko a ɛyɛ mmerɛw nti. Esiane ɔfe ne nsu a ɛyɛ yaw a ɛmma wuntumi nna yiye anadwo nti, yɛtaa kɔ nnurutɔnbea kɔsrɛ ɔfe aduru. Nanso so yenim nea nnuru yi yɛ ankasa? Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka nneɛma atitiriw abien a ɛwɔ srade a wɔde sa ɔfe ne ahurututu no pii mu ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne Dextromethorphan ne Guaifenesin?
Sɛ wotɔ ɔfe aduru toa a, eyinom ne edin abien a wɔakyerɛw wɔ toa no so. Eyinom yɛ abien no nyinaa a wɔaka abom. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nneɛma abien.
- Dextromethorphan: Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde siw ɔfe ano . Ɛyɛ adwuma denam ɔfe mfinimfini a ɛka yɛn amemene no so, na ɛhyɛ ɔfe a ɛtaa ba no so. Eyi boa titiriw ma ɔfe a ɛyɛ kusuu.
- Guaifenesin: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew . Ɛyɛ adwuma denam nsu a ɛyɛ den na ɛyɛ nnam a ɛwɔ yɛn moma so ne yɛn mframa kwan mu a ɛma ɛyɛ teateaa na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw no so. Eyi ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma yɛn sɛ yɛbɛfefe. Sɛ wɔtew nsu no mu a, ɛtew koko a ɛyɛ den nso so.
Fa no sɛ, bere a wode aduru biako di wo ɔfe a ɛhyɛ abufuw no so no, ɛboa nso ma nsu a ɛka wo moma so no ho tew na ɛboa ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobetu afi wo nipadua mu. Eyi ne nea nnuru a wɔaka abom yi yɛ.
Nneɛma a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛwom sɛ wubetumi atɔ saa aduru yi wɔ nnurutɔnbea de, nanso ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woanom. Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ansa na woanom aduru yi, titiriw sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
| Akwahosan tebea | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Ɔhome mu nyarewa | Sɛ wowɔ ahurututu mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu, ahurututu mu yare a enni sabea, anaa ahurututu mu yare a. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Sɛ wowɔ ayaresa tebea biara a ɛfa asaabo anaa mmerɛbo dwumadi ho a. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, anaa nnuru foforo biara, aduan, anaa kɔla ho a. |
| Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. |
| Tebea afoforo | Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi a ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wubefi mpa so na woatra ase a. |
Ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so de aduru no di dwuma
- Fa nsu kuruwa nom: Nom nsu kuruwa kɛse bere a worenom aduru yi. Afei nso, sɛ wonom nsu pii da mũ no nyinaa (bɛyɛ nkuruwa 6-8) a, ɛbɛboa ma nsu a ɛwɔ mu no ayɛ mmerɛw.
- Nsusuwii a ɛteɛ: Eyi ho hia yiye. Mfa ofie teaspoon nsusuw nnuru. Wɔnnyɛ nokware. Fa susudua kuruwa anaa nsenia soronko a ɛka aduru no ho no nkutoo di dwuma.
- Sɛ wode ma mmofra a: Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma mmofra a, wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nka ho asɛm. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw.
- Dodow a ɛboro so: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru a ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo a, frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
- Mma nkyɛ: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Sɛ w’adamfo no nso wɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo mpo a, mfa w’aduru mma wɔn a wunni kan mmisa oduruyɛfo.
So ɔhaw ahorow betumi aba wɔ nnuru afoforo ho?
Yiw, nnuru bi betumi ne ɔfe aduru yi adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba. Enti ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma wo, nnuru a wɔtɔn, vitamin, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so (te sɛ nnuru a wɔde hyɛ mu, arishta), ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho mpo ka ho.
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Level a ɛhaw adwene |
|---|---|
| Mfa eyinom nka biribiara ho. | |
| MAOIs (aduru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw) . | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Nnuru te sɛ Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. |
| Procarbazine a wɔde ma | Aduru a wɔde sa kokoram. |
| Eyinom betumi de ɔhaw aba (hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu) . | |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa atiridii anaa nea ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Ebia saa ade yi wɔ nnuru pii mu, na ebetumi ama dodow a wɔde ma no akɔ soro . |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare | Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw anaa adwenemyare afoforo. |
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na ebetumi afi aduru no a wɔnom mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so, nanso nnipa dodow no ara nyɛ saa.
Nea ɛho hia: Ebia aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda anaasɛ w’adwene betu . Enti kwati sɛ wobɛka kar anaa wode mfiri bedi dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Afei nso, kwati sɛ wobɛsɔre afi baabi a wobɛtra anaa wobɛtra ase mpofirim. Eyi te saa titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim a.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa, ne nea ɛkeka ho. |
| Adwene mu nsakrae | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, basabasayɛ a ɛtra so, ahomegye a enni hɔ. |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Tipaeɛ | Tiyɛ a ɛtaa yɛ no yaw. |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, ne nea ɛkeka ho. |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Saa aduru yi yɛ nneɛma abien a wɔaka abom a ɛko tia ɔfe ne nsu a ɛyɛ tratraa.
- Ka ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Fa susudua kuruwa a ɛka aduru no ho no susuw. Mfa ofie teaspoon nni dwuma.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi ama woada.
- Sɛ wo ɔfe no ankɔ bere a woanom nnuru dapɛn biako akyi, anaasɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo te sɛ atiridiinini anaa honam ani akisikuru a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
- Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro so a, kɔ National Poisons Information Center anaa ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) ntɛm ara.
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