So woanya tiyɛ a emu yɛ den mpofirim wɔ wo ti fã biako, a akisikuru ka ho, a wuntumi nhwɛ hann no, na sɛ wote nnyigyei bi a, ɛyɛ wo yaw pɛn? Nnipa pii nim eyi. Yɛfrɛ tebea yi sɛ atiridiinini. Enti, sɛ ɛyaw a emu yɛ den saa ba a, wɔde aduru titiriw bi a wɔfrɛ no Diclofenac nsu ma de siw ano. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka aduru yi ho asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den mu, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Diclofenac yɛ aduru a wɔde ma wo de tew ɛyaw ne ɔfe a ɛbata ho no so bere a woanya tiyɛ a ɛyɛ wo yaw no . Ɛka nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw kuw bi ho, na yɛfrɛ no NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs).
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde siw atiridiinini tiyɛ ano. Wɔde ma tiyɛ no fi hɔ bere a aba pɛn nkutoo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wo duruyɛfo no hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye ansa na wama wo saa aduru yi. Ebia saa aduru yi ne aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi nhyia. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| W’akwahosan tebea anaa wo su | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Akisikuru, titiriw ayamtu a aspirin ma ɛyɛ kɛse. | NSAID nnuru betumi ama ayamtu asɛe wɔ nnipa binom mu. |
| Nnansa yi (wɔ adapɛn 2 mu) oprehyɛn a wɔde twaa ho hyia (CABG Oprehyɛn). | Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ ne komayare betumi ayɛ kɛse wɔ oprehyɛn akyi. |
| Nsã a wɔnom da biara. | Nsã ne aduru yi a wɔde ka bom no ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu akuru ne mogya tu no yɛ kɛse. |
| Nkɛntɛnso mu haw ahorow te sɛ komayare, komayare, ne nan a ɛho ahonhon. | Saa aduru yi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare ne akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse kakra. |
| Mogya mmoroso. | Aduru no betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro bio. |
| Asaabo mu yare. | Efisɛ ebetumi aka asaabo no. |
| Mmɛn mu yare. | Efisɛ ebetumi aka mmerɛbo no dwumadi. |
| Yafunu mu yare, yafunu mu yare, anaa yafunu mu akisikuru. | Ebetumi aba sɛ tebea a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no betumi asɛe anaasɛ ɛbɛma mogya atu. |
| Diclofenac, Aspirin anaa NSAID afoforo ho akisikuru. | Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛkwati asiane a ɛne sɛ obi benya akisikuru a emu yɛ den. |
| Sɛ obi nyinsɛn, ɔbɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn, anaasɛ ɔbɛma nufu. | Saa aduru yi mfata sɛ wɔde di dwuma wɔ nyinsɛn mu (titiriw wɔ asram a etwa to no mu) ne ɛnanom a wɔma wɔn nufu. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛba wɔ nsu mu. Mpɛn pii no, ɛba wɔ packet a powder bi wom mu.
1. Fa nsu bi (1-2 ounces, kyerɛ sɛ, bɛyɛ mililita 30-60) wɔ ahwehwɛ mu.
2. Fa powder a efi aduru no mu no gu nsu yi mu na fa fra yiye.
3. Nom no koraa bere a woakanyan no ara pɛ.
Nea ɛho hia: Fa di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ wo nkutoo, ne dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no.Mfa nea ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no da. Saa aduru yi a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare anaa akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse.
Sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 a, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ aduru yi nkɛntɛnso mu yɛ den kakra. Enti ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nnuru a ɛba fam ama wo.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu. Fa eyi sɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Nkitahodi) .
Sɛ worenom Diclofenac a, nkitahodi betumi aba ne nnuru afoforo a worenom. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Mfa Diclofenac nka aduru yi ho da. | |
|---|---|
| Cidofovir a wɔde di dwuma | Ketorolac na ɛyɛ aduru |
| Methotrexate a wɔde di dwuma | |
| Hwɛ yiye titiriw bere a worenom Diclofenac ne saa nneɛma yi no. | |
| Nsaden | Aspirin ne nnuru a ɛtete saa |
| Mogya mmoroso aduru | Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (e.g. Warfarin) . |
| NSAID afoforo (sɛ nhwɛso no, Ibuprofen, Naproxen) . | Nnuru a ɛma nsu fi nipadua mu |
| Lithium a wɔde yɛ nneɛma | Nnuru a ɛte sɛ steroid (e.g. Prednisone) . |
| Cyclosporine a wɔde di dwuma | Pemetrexed a wɔde yɛ aduru |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka nnuru, vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho mpo a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Hwɛ yiye wɔ yafunu mu akisikuru ne mogya a ɛretu ho.
Saa aduru yi betumi ama yafunu mu akuru a emu yɛ den na mogya atɔ obi a wɔmmɔ kɔkɔ . Sigaretnom, nsa a wɔnom, nkwakoraa ne mmerewa, ne akwahosan pa a obi nnya no ma asiane yi yɛ kɛse. Sɛ wo yafunu yɛ wo yaw, wofe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, anaa nsu tuntum a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
Komayare ne Akisikuru Ho Asiane
Saa aduru yi nsiw komayare anaa akisikuru ano. Nokwarem no, sɛ wode di dwuma bere tenten a, ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no ayɛ kɛse, titiriw sɛ wowɔ komayare a. Sɛ wonom aspirin de siw komayare ano a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na woanom saa aduru yi.
Honam ani yare a emu yɛ den
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, honam ani yare a emu yɛ den betumi aba bere a wɔafi aduru no ase akyi adapɛn kakraa bi mpo. Sɛ wunya akisikuru kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ wɔ wo honam ani a atiridiinini, nipadua mu yaw, honam ani a ɛrepaapae, anaasɛ ntini a ɛho ahonhon wɔ w’anim, w’ano, wo kɔn, anaa w’abasa mu ka ho a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Hwɛ yiye wɔ nyinsɛn mu.
Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na woanom aduru yi. Saa aduru yi a wɔnom wɔ nyinsɛn no adapɛn 20 kosi 30 ntam no betumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no. Mfa saa aduru yi nnom wɔ adapɛn 30 akyi.
Dɛn ne nnuru no ho nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Diclofenac betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a ɛretu ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Nsu tuntum/tarry, ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsu kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, nsensanee kɔkɔɔ/kɔla kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani. |
| Komayare ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow | Ɛyaw/ayɛ den wɔ koko, mmati, abasa, anaa anom, akisikuru, ahomegye a ɛyɛ den. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase | Anim, nsa, anaa nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw/mmerɛwyɛ mpofirim, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛkasa, adwene atu afra, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛnantew. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ asaabo asɛe | Nsu a ɛba no so tew, nansoaa, nsa, anaa anan a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Tipaeɛ | Abofono |
| Akɔnnɔ | Yafunu mu yare/ɔfe |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔde diclofenac nsu di dwuma de ma tiyɛ a ɛyɛ yaw no so tew bere a aba akyi , na ɛnyɛ sɛ wɔde besiw ano .
- Ansa na wobɛnom saa aduru yi no, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka w’ayaresa tebea nyinaa ne nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so ka ho) akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ yafunu mu yaw a emu yɛ den, nsu tuntum, koko mu yaw, anaa honam ani yaw a emu yɛ den a, mmu w’ani ngu so na hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara .
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa w’aduru nkyerɛ afoforo da.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worenom nufu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ebia aduru yi yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛnom anaa.
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