Biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa Diphtheria Vaccine no ho

Sɛ́ ɛna anaa agya no, w’asɛyɛde akɛse no mu biako ne sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ba ho ban afi nyarewa ho. Enti akode a eye sen biara a yɛwɔ ma eyi no mu biako ne vaccination. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka vaccine baako a ɛho hia paa a ɛsɛ sɛ obiara hu ho asɛm. Ɛno ne aduru a wɔde bɔ akisikuru ho ban. Ebia woate saa din yi. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛyɛ ne nea enti a ɛho hia kɛkɛ.

Yare bɛn na ɛyɛ atiridiinini?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, akisikuru yɛ ɔyare mmoawa a efi ɔyare mmoawa mu. Sɛ saa mmoawa yi hyɛn yɛn nipadua mu a, ɛka yɛn hwene ne yɛn menewa titiriw. Eyi ma menewa ne hwene no mu nya ɔyare no denneennen na efi ase hohoro. Fa no sɛ, ade a ɛyɛ den na ɛyɛ fitaa a wɔde kata so wɔ menewa no mu. Eyi betumi ama ayɛ den mpo sɛ ɔbɛhome.

Mprempren yare yi ho yɛ na koraa wɔ aman a wɔanya nkɔso mu. Ade titiriw nti a wɔyɛ eyi ne nhyehyɛe ahorow a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a edi mu. Nanso, esiane sɛ wonnya ntu saa yare yi mfi wiase nti, ɛho hia sɛ yɛn nyinaa nya saa aduru yi na yɛbɔ yɛn ho ban. Wɔ Sri Lanka no, wɔde saa vaccine yi nso ma mmofra wɔ ɔman no vaccination nhyehyɛe no ase.

Dɛn nti na aduru a wɔde bɔ akisikuru ho hia ma yɛn?

Obi betumi asusuw sɛ, "Sɛ yare yi ntaa mma saa mprempren a, dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ yenya aduru a wɔde bɔ ho ban?" Nneɛma pii nti na ɛte saa.

• Ahobammɔ a wobɛbɔ afi nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den ho: Ɛnyɛ sɛ obi menewa mu yɛ wo yaw kɛkɛ na akisikuru no nnyae. Saa ɔyare mmoawa yi betumi de tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ ahurututu mu yare ( ahurututu mu yare), ahurututu mu huammɔdi, ne ntini a ɛsɛe ne obubuafo aba . Wɔbɔ amanneɛ sɛ bɛyɛ nnipa du biara a wonya akisikuru no mu biako wuwu. Enti eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wobu no adewa.
• Mpɔtam hɔfo nyinaa a wɔbɛbɔ wɔn ho ban: Susuw nea ɛbɛba sɛ nnipa dodow no ara a wɔwɔ mpɔtam hɔ nya saa aduru yi a ɛbɛba no ho hwɛ. Afei na yare yi a ɛbɛtrɛw afi onipa biako so akɔ foforo so no befi hɔ kɛse. Yɛfrɛ eyi "nguankuw mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa." Anka wɔbɛbɔ nkokoaa nkumaa mpo a wontumi nnya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban, anaa wɔn a wontumi nnya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban esiane ayaresa tebea afoforo nti no ho ban wɔ saa kwan yi so.

Enti, diphtheria vaccine a wubenya no ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara ne ɔkwan biako pɛ a wobɛfa so abɔ wo ho ban.

Nnuru ahorow bɛn na wɔde bɔ akisikuru ho ban?

Nnuru ahorow pii wɔ hɔ a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban fi akisikuru ho. Eyinom mu biara nyɛ nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a wɔde ma wɔ akisikuru nkutoo ho. Wɔyɛ nnuru a wɔde bɔ yɛn ho ban a wɔaka abom a ɛbɔ yɛn ho ban fi nyarewa afoforo nso ho. Sɛ wohwɛ wo ba no vaccination card a, wobɛtumi ahunu saa din yi.

Dɛn ne nhyehyɛe a wɔayɛ de anya vaccine?

Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde saa nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban yi ma wɔ mfe ahorow mu. Ebia nsakrae kakra bɛba nhyehyɛe yi mu sɛnea Ɔman Nnuru a Wɔde Ko Tia Nyarewa Dwumadibea a ɛwɔ Sri Lanka kyerɛ no, enti ɛho hia sɛ wudi wo ba no vaccination card ne w’abusua akwahosan ho adwumayɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi. Nhyehyɛe a wɔtaa kamfo kyerɛ wɔ amanaman ntam no te sɛ nea edidi so yi.

Wɔ mmofra nkumaa fam (DTaP vaccine) .

Ɛsɛ sɛ abofra kumaa nya DTaP vaccine dodow 5.

• Bere a wadi asram 2 no
• Bere a wadi asram 4 no
• Bere a wadi asram 6 no
• Wɔadi asram 15 kosi 18
• Wɔadi mfe 4 kosi 6

Wɔ mmofra a wɔanyinyin ne ɛnanom a wɔyem fam

Wɔma mmofra a wɔadi fi mfe 11-12 no Tdap vaccine no dodow a ɛma ahoɔden.

Ɛho hia sɛ mmea a wɔyem nya Tdap vaccine no wɔ nyinsɛn biara mu ɔsram abiɛsa a ɛto so abiɛsa no mu. Eyi hwɛ hu sɛ nnuru a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛba ɛna no nipadua mu no kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn, na ɛbɔ akokoaa no ho ban fi nyarewa te sɛ ɔfe a ɛyɛ hu ho wɔ asram kakraa a edi kan wɔ awo akyi.

Wɔ mpanyimfo fam

Sɛ́ mpanyimfo no, ɛsɛ sɛ yɛn nyinaa nya Td anaa Tdap booster shot mfe 10 biara . Eyi ho hia yiye na ama wɔabɔ wɔn ho ban afi akisikuru ho.

Sɛ wopa vaccine dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Mma ɛnhaw wo sɛ, "Oh, me ba no antumi annye vaccination wɔ da a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no." Sɛ ɛba saa a, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ w’abusua oduruyɛfo anaa abusua akwahosan ho dwumayɛni nkyɛn ntɛm ara akɔhwehwɛ afotu. Wɔbɛma wo da a wode bɛbɔ wo ho ban a edi hɔ.

Sɛ wopaa wo mfe 10 booster shot bere a woayɛ ɔpanyin a, wubetumi ne wo duruyɛfo akasa afa sɛnea wubenya wɔ wo bere a edi hɔ no mu. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ wunya akwanhyia na wo honam ani abubu (te sɛ nea ɛyɛ nkannare) a, wo duruyɛfo bebisa wo bere a etwa to a womaa wo tetanus aduru a etwa to. Sɛ woankae a, wɔtaa ma wo Td shot bere koro no ara mu sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobɛkɔ ɔfã a ahobammɔ wom no ara kwa.

Henanom na ɛnsɛ sɛ wonya aduru a wɔde bɔ akisikuru ho ban no?

Ɛwom sɛ mpɛn pii no, saa aduru yi yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho ma obiara de, nanso nnuruyɛfo si gyinae sɛ wɔbɛtwentwɛn aduru no ase anaasɛ wɔremfa mma wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu.

Sɛ wo anaa wo ba no wɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woama wo nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no.

• Sɛ woanya akisikuru a emu yɛ den wɔ akisikuru a wɔadi kan abɔ ho ban no ho a.
• Sɛ wowɔ allergy kɛse wɔ nneɛma a ɛwɔ vaccine no mu biara ho a.
• Sɛ woanya ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, wo ho ahonhon, wo ho ayɛ wo hyew a ɛboro 105°F (40.5°C), anaasɛ woakɔ so asu nnɔnhwerew pii wɔ bere a woadi kan de aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban wɔ akisikuru ho akyi a.
• Sɛ wowɔ ntini mu yare (e.g., akisikuru) anaa Guillain-Barré syndrome (tebea a ɛntaa nsi a nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no tow hyɛ ntini no so).
• Sɛ worenya yareɛ bi a ɛtaa ba te sɛ atiridiinini anaa atiridiinini da a wɔde vaccine no bɛma wo (wɔ tebea a ɛte saa mu no, wɔde vaccine no bɛma wo bere a wo ho atɔ wo no).

So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ vaccine no mu?

Nnipa dodow no ara nnya ɔhaw biara a anibere wom. Nanso, ahotɔ nketenkete bi betumi aba bere tiaa mu. Mpɛn pii no, eyinom yera koraa wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi anaa da koro anaa nnanu mu.

• Kɔkɔɔ, ɔfe, anaa ɛyaw wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no
• Nipadua mu yaw
• Ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka ( Ɔbrɛ ) .
• Tipaeɛ
• Akɔnnɔ
• Atiridii kakra
• Akisikuru anaa ɔfe