Nyinsɛn no adapɛn kakraa a etwa to no betumi ayɛ bere a emu yɛ den yiye ama wo. Esiane nneɛma te sɛ nipadua mu yaw ne nna a wontumi nna , nti, ebia woresusuw sɛ, "Oo, sɛ anka eyi bɛba awiei nnansa yi ara a." Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, esiane adwuma ne afahyɛ ahorow a ɛyɛ gyegyeegye nti, ebia ɛbɛsɔ wo ahwɛ sɛ wobɛkanyan adwuma ansa na bere a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ no adu. Nanso so eye ankasa sɛ wo ne wo ba no bɛyɛ saa a wonni aduruyɛ mu ntease biara? Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri.
Dɛn nti na ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom sɛ wobɛwo akokoaa ansa na da a ɛsɛ sɛ wowo no adu?
Bere bi a atwam no, na nnuruyɛfo mpo susuw sɛ nkokoaa a wɔwo wɔn bere a wɔadi adapɛn 37 anaa 38 no wɔ apɔwmuden koraa. Nanso nhwehwɛmu foforo ada no adi sɛ ɛnte saa. Nokwarem no, nyinsɛn adapɛn kakraa a etwa to no yɛ bere a ɛho hia paa ma akokoaa nyin.
Susuw ho hwɛ, sɛ wuyi keeki fi fononoo mu ntɛm dodo a, dɛn na ɛba? Wɔntow no yiye, ɛnte saa? Saa na ɛte. Akokoaa no akwaa a ɛho hia te sɛ amemene ne ahurututu no anyin koraa na ayɛ krado sɛ ɛbɛba wiase yi mu wɔ saa adapɛn abien kosi abiɛsa a etwa to no mu.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, awotwaa mu a ɔbɛtra akosi adapɛn 39 no ne mfiase a eye sen biara na ahobammɔ wom sen biara ma akokoaa.
Asiane akɛse pii wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aba sɛ wɔwo akokoaa no adapɛn kakraa bi ansa na da a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔwo no adu, kyerɛ sɛ, ansa na adapɛn 39 adu a.
| Ahudeɛ | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Akokoaa no ahurututu nnyinii koraa, na ɛno betumi ama ahome ayɛ den. Ebia eyi bɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde akokoaa no kɔ Intensive Care Unit (ICU). |
| Adidi a ɛyɛ den | Ebia ɛbɛyɛ den ama akokoaa no sɛ ɔbɛnom nufusu efisɛ nkitahodi a ehia na ama watumi anom nufusu na wamene no nnya nyɛɛ kɛse. |
| Nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ amemene no nkɔso so | Akokoaa no amemene no nyin bɛyɛ nkyem abiɛsa mu biako wɔ adapɛn 4-5 a etwa to no mu. Awo a ɛba ntɛm betumi asiw saa nyin yi kwan. |
| Nyarewa a emu yɛ den | Esiane sɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no nnyaa nkɔso koraa nti, asiane kɛse wɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ɔyare mmoawa a emu yɛ den. |
Eyi nti na ahyehyɛde ahorow te sɛ March of Dimes a ɛwɔ wiase nyinaa yɛ nhyehyɛe ahorow te sɛ "Healthy Babies Are Worth the Wait." Esiane sɛ awofo pii nim eyi nti, wosi gyinae sɛ wɔbɛtwɛn akosi sɛ awo bɛba wɔ awosu mu.
Tebea horow a wɔwo akokoaa no ansa na da a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔwo no adu
Afei ebia woresusuw ho sɛ, "So ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na eye sɛ wobɛwo akokoaa ansa na da a ɛsɛ sɛ wowo no adu?" Ɛnyɛ saa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, esiane wo anaa wo ba no akwahosan tebea nti, ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom sɛ wobɛtwɛn akosi da a ɛsɛ sɛ wowo no. Wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia oduruyɛfo no besi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛwo akokoaa no ntɛm. Ɛne sɛ, wɔ nsɛm a asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛma akokoaa no atra awotwaa mu no sõ sen asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛwo no ntɛm no mu.
Ntease ahorow a ɛho hia wɔ aduruyɛ mu:
- Sɛ akokoaa no nyin agyae a: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a akokoaa no nyin nkɔ yiye wɔ awotwaa no mu. Nnuruyɛfo frɛ eyi `IUGR (Intrauterine Growth Restriction)`.
- Sɛ nsuo no bubu ntɛm a: Sɛ nsuo no bubu ansa na da a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛwo no adu a, wɔfrɛ no `PROM (Premature Rupture of Membranes).` Ebia ɛho bɛhia sɛ wɔwo akokoaa no ɛnam asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ɔbɛnya ɔyareɛ no nti.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a: Sɛ́ ebia na wowɔ asikreyare ansa na worenyinsɛn anaasɛ wunyaa bi bere a wonyinsɛn ( gestational diabetes ) no, wobetumi akamfo akyerɛ sɛ wowo wo ba no ntɛm.
- Sɛ wowɔ mogya mmoroso anaa preeclampsia a: Eyi yɛ tebea a asiane wom kɛse ma ɛna ne akokoaa nyinaa, enti akokoaa no a wobɛwo no ntɛm ara ne ano aduru a eye sen biara.
Sɛ aduruyɛ mu ntease bi te sɛ eyi wɔ hɔ a, mfaso a ɛwɔ akokoaa no a wɔbɛwo no ntɛm so no dɔɔso sen asiane ahorow no koraa.
Esiane ntease ahorow te sɛ eyinom nti, nwo akokoaa ansa na da a ɛsɛ sɛ wowo no adu!
Ɔsram biako anaa abien a etwa to wɔ nyinsɛn mu no yɛ den yiye. Nanso sɛ́ wobɛhyɛ oduruyɛfo no ma wawo akokoaa no ntɛm a ɛho nhia wɔ aduruyɛ mu, esiane saa ɔhaw no anaasɛ n’ankasa ntease afoforo nti no nyɛ papa mma wo anaa akokoaa no.
Nneɛma a edidi so yi nyɛ ntease a ɛfata koraa a enti ɛsɛ sɛ wɔwo akokoaa ansa na da a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔwo no adu.
| Ɛnyɛ Ntease Pa | Dɛn nti na ɛnyɛ papa? (Dɛn nti na ɛnyɛ papa?) |
|---|---|
| "Me ntumi nnya kɛse biara." | Mu duru a ɛkɔ soro bere a wɔyem no yɛ ade a ɛfata. Wo ba no nkɔso a ɛfata ho hia sen sɛnea wo nipadua te. |
| "Me suro sɛ akokoaa no sõ dodo". | Mpɛn pii no, nkokoaa nyɛ kɛse sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobetumi awo wɔn wɔ awosu mu. Eyi yɛ gyinaesi a wo duruyɛfo besi. |
| "Me nna yiye anadwo." | Dae mu haw abu so wɔ nea etwa to no mu, nanso ɛnyɛ ade titiriw a ɛdɔɔso a ɛbɛma akokoaa no nyin kwan. |
| "Abusua adeyɛ/adwuma bi wɔ hɔ". | Wo ba no akwahosan ho hia sen wo anaa w’abusua nhyehyɛe. |
| "Mepɛ sɛ menya awoda pa". | Ɔpɛ a obi wɔ sɛ ɔbɛwo akokoaa da titiriw bi no mfata sɛ ɔde akwahosan ho asiane a ebetumi aka akokoaa no nkwa nna nyinaa bɛto ne ho so. |
Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
Bisa wo duruyɛfo no ntɛm wɔ wo nyinsɛn no mu sɛ tebea horow a ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wobɛwo ntɛm. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo hyɛ nyansa sɛ wɔmfa awo a wopaw esiane biribi nti a, wowɔ hokwan biara sɛ wubisa nsɛm yi:
- "Oduruyɛfo, so ɔhaw bi wɔ m'akwahosan anaa akokoaa no akwahosan mu a ɛbɛma akokoaa a wobɛwo ntɛm no ayɛ asiane?"
- "So yentumi ntwɛn abɔde da no ara kwa ?"
Sɛ aduruyɛ mu asiane biara nni hɔ a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo duruyɛfo bu ɔpɛ a wowɔ sɛ wobɛtwɛn kosi sɛ awo befi ase wɔ awosu mu no.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nyinsɛn adapɛn kakraa a etwa to (titiriw 37 ne 38) ho hia na ama akokoaa no amemene, n’ahurututu, ne akwaa afoforo anyin koraa.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛwo akokoaa no ansa na wadi adapɛn 39 gye sɛ aduruyɛ mu ntease bi a emu da hɔ wɔ hɔ.
- Ɛfata sɛ wɔwo akokoaa no ntɛm, wɔ aduruyɛfo afotu so, bere a asiane wɔ akokoaa anaa ɛna no akwahosan so nkutoo.
- Mfa wo ba no akwahosan nto asiane mu esiane wo nsɛnnennen, w’ankasa nhyehyɛe, anaa nneɛma afoforo a ɛho nhia nti.
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa pefee wɔ nsɛmmisa anaa dadwen biara a wowɔ wɔ eyi ho no ho. Ɛyɛ w’asɛyɛde abien no nyinaa sɛ wobɛma wo ba no afi ase yiye.
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