So wote nka nso sɛ woda da mũ nyinaa? Sɛ woda yiye anadwo mpo a, so wote nka sɛ woda araa ma wuntumi nyɛ hwee awia? Anaasɛ mpofirim ara wote nka sɛ worehwe ase bere a woserew anaasɛ wo ho dwiriw wo no? Eyinom yɛ osuahu ahorow a ɛhaw adwene paa. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka aduru titiriw bi a wɔkyerɛw ma sɛ wɔmfa sa nna mu haw pɔtee a ɛte saa ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne aduru yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ nsu a wɔde nneɛma a wɔde yɛ Calcium, Magnesium, Potassium, ne Sodium Oxybates a wɔde ka bom yɛ. Ebia wobetumi anya wɔ gua so wɔ edin `(Xywav)` ase.
Eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde sa obi a wontumi nna. Ɛsa:
- Narcolepsy: Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛma woda a wuntumi nni so bere biara wɔ da no mu.
- Idiopathic Hypersomnia: Eyi nso ba bere a wote nka sɛ woda dodo awiabere, ɛwom mpo sɛ woda nnɔnhwerew pii anadwo de.
- Cataplexy: Eyi yɛ tebea soronko koraa. Sɛ wunya nkate bi a emu yɛ den, te sɛ serew a wobɛserew denneennen, wo ho adwiriw wo, anaa wo bo afuw a, wo nipadua mu ntini no hwere tumi mpofirim. Ɛtɔ da mpo a, wubetumi akotow wo nkotodwe anaa wobɛhwe fam.
Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam wo awia nna a ɛtew so na ɛboa wo ma woda yiye anadwo no so. Ɛtew mpɛn dodow a wubenya cataplexy, a ɛyɛ ntini a ɛyɛ den mpofirim no so tew.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wɔn sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu bi a:
- Sɛ wowɔ adwenemhaw anaa adwenemyare afoforo a.
- Sɛ woanom nsa anaa nnubɔne/nnuru afoforo pɛn a.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɔsadweam a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wowɔ ɔhome mu haw wɔ w’ahurututu mu , a, nna mu ahomegye.
- Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi a ɛntaa nsi koraa, a wonya fi awo mu te sɛ succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase a enni nipadua no mu a .
- Sɛ woanya adwene sɛ wubekum wo ho pɛn anaasɛ woabɔ mmɔden sɛ wubekum wo ho, anaasɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu ayɛ saa a.
- Sɛ wowɔ aduru yi (Oxybate) anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a .
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worenom nufu a .
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Eyi yɛ nsu a wɔnom. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛfa no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.
- Nsusuwii a edi mu: Fa syringe titiriw anaa kuruwa a wɔde susuw ade a ɛka aduru yi ho no di dwuma fa susuw. Mfa ofie teaspoons anaa soup spoons nni dwuma, efisɛ ebia ɛmma wonsusuw pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Sɛnea wobɛnom: Ɛsɛ sɛ wode nnuru dodow no fra nsu kakra na wonom. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea wobɛyɛ eyi mu.
- Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wofa: Ɛho hia sɛ wofa eyi bere a wo yafunu da mpan . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no nnɔnhwerew abien wɔ adidi akyi.
- Nhyehyɛe: Nom aduru no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Nnom nsen dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo anaasɛ nnyae no mpofirim a wunnya aduruyɛ mu afotu.
Wɔtaa kyerɛw saa aduru yi sɛ wɔnnom mprenu anadwo biara. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom dodow a edi kan no ansa na wɔada na wɔada. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom dodow a ɛto so abien no nnɔnhwerew 2.5 kosi 4 wɔ dodow a edi kan no akyi. Ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wode alarm sisi hɔ ma eyi.
Nea ɛho hia: Wo nsa bɛka akwankyerɛ krataa titiriw bi ``(MedGuide)`` a aduru yi ka ho. Kenkan no yiye. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
Na sɛ wɔma aduru no dodow kɔ soro nso ɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no. Mma nntwentwɛn wo nan ase.
Na sɛ mepa dose bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, twa so. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ mfa nsiesie. Fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no mu.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ebia saa aduru yi ne nneɛma bi bedi nkitaho, enti hwɛ eyi nso.
| Mfa eyinom nka biribiara ho. | |
|---|---|
| Nsaden | Ahome betumi ayɛ brɛoo wɔ ɔkwan a asiane wom so. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde da | Dae a ɛboro so ne nneɛma afoforo a anibere wom betumi aba. |
| Eyinom nso betumi ayɛ wɔn ade (abɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ) . | |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum histamine | Nnuru a wɔde sa atiridiinini, ɔfe, ne akisikuru |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Sertraline a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Phenobarbital |
| Nnubɔne a wɔde di dwuma | Nnuru a ano yɛ den a wɔde kum ɛyaw te sɛ tramadol ne morphine |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa | Nnuru a ɛma obi dwensɔ a wɔde yɛ oprehyɛn |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho bere a worenom nnuru no.
- Dae a ɛtra so ne adwenemhaw: Saa aduru yi betumi ama woada ntɛmntɛm . Enti bere nyinaa fa wo dodow a edi kan bere a woada . Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar, wode mfiri bedi dwuma, anaa wobɛyɛ biribiara a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ anyɛ yiye koraa no nnɔnhwerew 6 bere a woanom aduru no akyi.
- Dae Dwumadi: Eyi ho hia paa. Ebia wobɛsɔre afi wo nna mu na woayɛ nneɛma a wunhu. Sɛ nhwɛso no , kar a wɔde nna, aduannoa, telefon so nkɔmmɔbɔ, ne nna a wɔde nantew . Ebia ade kyee anɔpa no worenkae eyinom mu biara. Eyi betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm. Sɛ wuhu sɛ woayɛ biribi te sɛ eyi a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Nsakrae a ɛba suban ne adwene mu:Sɛ wuhu nsakrae biara wɔ wo suban mu, te sɛ adwenemhaw a ɛrenya nkɔanim, adwene a wubenya sɛ wobɛpira wo ho, wo bo afuw kɛse anaasɛ wobɛhaw , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Ka kyerɛ w’abusua sɛ wonhu nsakrae yi nso.
- Nsã: Sɛ wɔde ne nsa ka aduru yi ho a, nkɛntɛnso a aduru yi de ba no betumi ayɛ kɛse. Enti, kwati nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru no.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa/tɛkrɛma/anim a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Ntini a ɛwɔ mfinimfini no mu adwenemhaw (CNS adwenemhaw) . | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ brɛoo anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den, adwenemhaw a ɛtra so, adwenem naayɛ a ɛyera, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛda. |
| Adwene mu nneɛma sesa | Dadwen a ɛboro so, adwenemhaw, adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho, basabasayɛ. |
| Dae mu ahomegye a ɛyɛ den | Ahomegye a ano yɛ den bere a wada, a ɔsɔre a ɔrehome. |
| Dae a wɔde nantew | Sɔre a wobɛsɔre afi nna mu na woanantew anaasɛ wode wo ho ahyɛ dwumadi afoforo mu. |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Mpa a wɔde nsu gu mu | |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ yaw, tiyɛ | |
| Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, ɔfe | |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde nnuru sie na wɔtow gu dwoodwoo?
Eyi ho hia paa. Wobetumi de aduru yi adi dwuma ɔkwammɔne so, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw ka ho.
- Adekorabea: Fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ, a wɔato mu yiye , baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ. Bɔ wo ho ban fi korɔnbɔ ho. Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo da.
- Nneɛma a Wɔtow gu: Ɛho hia sɛ wɔtow nnuru a wɔmfa nni dwuma ne nea ne bere atwam no gu yiye. Eyinom betumi akunkum nnipa, sɛ ɛba afoforo, titiriw mmofra nsam a. Hwɛ aban nnubɔne a wɔboaboa ano nhyehyɛe bi mu ma eyi. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ foforo no, wubetumi de afra nsu mu na woatow agu sink no mu. Nya afotu a ɛfata fi wo duruyɛfo hɔ.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde sa nna mu haw pɔtee bi a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom wɔ oduruyɛfo hwɛ a emu yɛ den ase. Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi, na kwati sɛ wode bɛka nnuru afoforo a ɛma obi da ho.
- Hwɛ yiye paa wɔ nna a ɛboro so ne nna-ka kar, nna-nantew, a ebetumi aba bere a woanom aduru no akyi no ho.
- Sɛ wuhu nsakrae bi a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ wo nkate anaa wo nneyɛe mu (adwenemhaw, abufuw) a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Fa aduru no sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a mmofra ntumi nkɔ, na tow aduru biara a aka no gu yiye.
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