Sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fi ase fa aduru foforo a wɔde sa wo HIV, titiriw nsu bi a wɔfrɛ no Emtricitabine a, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu ne dadwen kakra nka. Ebia wowɔ nsɛmmisa pii te sɛ, ‘Dɛn na ɛbɛba eyi so?’, ‘Mɛyɛ dɛn ankasa de adi dwuma?’ Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Sɛ ayaresa biara bɛyɛ yiye a, ɛho hia sɛ wunya ntease a emu da hɔ wɔ ho. Enti momma yɛnka aduru yi ho asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den mu.
Dɛn ne Emtricitabine?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Emtricitabine yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ adwuma tia HIV mmoawa no. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyi aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa . Wɔtaa de ka nnuru foforo biako anaa nea ɛboro saa ho wɔ HIV ayaresa mu.
Ɛho hia sɛ wokae: Saa aduru yi nsa HIV. Nanso, ɛhwɛ HIV dodow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no so. Ɛboa nso ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wode HIV bɛkɔ obi foforo so no so tew.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Okay, afei ansa na wobɛhyɛ saa aduru yi ase no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw ho pefee. Mfa saa nneɛma yi nsie koraa, efisɛ eyi ho hia yiye ma w’ahobammɔ ne ayaresa no nkonimdi.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɔsadweam a, ɛfa saa asɛm no ho.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu haw biara (asaabo mu yare) a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ woadi kan anya aduru yi ho adwenemhaw a , Emtricitabine, anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worehwɛ akokoaa kwan a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worema akokoaa nufu a .
Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa biribiara a ɛte sɛɛ ho.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no bedi dwuma yiye?
Eyi ne ɔfã a ɛho hia sen biara. Sɛ wubenya aduru no so mfaso nyinaa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ nsu a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom fa ano.
- Di akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ nnuru toa no so no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Fa spoon anaa dropper soronko a ɛka aduru yi ho no nkutoo susuw dodow a wɔde ma no. Mfa teaspoon anaa tablespoons a wubehu wɔ wo kitchen mu nni dwuma. Ebia wɔrensusuw nnuru dodow pɔtee a wɔde ma no. Sɛ wunni nkankyee titiriw a ɛte saa a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.
- Wobetumi anom saa aduru yi ansa na wɔadi anaasɛ wɔadi adidi awie. Nanso, sɛ wote nka sɛ wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan ho.
- Ade a ɛho hia sen biara: Nom w’aduru no bere ano, bere koro mu da biara. Mma nntwa nnuru dodow a wɔde ma no so esiane biribiara nti. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae w’aduru nom a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu. Sɛ wotwa nnuru dodow a wɔde ma no so a, HIV mmoawa no betumi ayɛ nea ɛko tia aduru no na aduru no rentumi nyɛ adwuma. Eyi yɛ asiane kɛse.
Na sɛ wode ma mmofra nkumaa nso ɛ?
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo kamfo aduru yi kyerɛ mmofra a wɔadi boro asram 3. Nanso, wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nkutoo na ɛsɛ sɛ osi gyinae. Enti sɛ wode eyi rema wo ba a, wo ne no nkasa mfa ho.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru a ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no a, mma wo ho nnpopo na yɛ ho biribi ntɛm ara.
- Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .
- Anaasɛ, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, ebia nkitahodi bi ne nneɛma afoforo a wode redi dwuma, enti hwɛ eyi nso.
| Dɛn na ebetumi ama obi abɔ? | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nnuru afoforo | Mfa nnuru foforo biara a Emtricitabine anaa Lamivudine wom nka saa aduru yi ho. Ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (a nea nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, nea woatɔ afi nnurutɔnbea ahorow, nhabannuru, vitamin ahorow ka ho). |
| Nneɛma afoforo a wɔde yɛ adwuma | Ɛho hia nso sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne foforo a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a. |
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubehu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi na sɛ ɛho hia a, wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, koko a ɛyɛ den. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, akisikuru, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, na ɔte nka sɛ wayɛ mmerɛw. |
| Lactic Acidosis Nsɛnkyerɛnne | Akisikuru, ɔfe, yafunu mu yaw a ɛyɛ soronko, adwenemhaw, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm, ntini mu yaw. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Nsakrae a ɛba aniwa mu, ɔyare mmoawa ho sɛnkyerɛnne (atiridiinini, atiridiinini, menewam yaw). |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Ayamtuo. |
| Foforɔ | Tiyɛ, ɔfe, adaeso a ɛyɛ nwonwa, honam ani kɔla a ɛsakra, ɔkwan a wɔfa so sie nipadua mu srade a ɛsakra (mmeae te sɛ asen ne akyi a ɛkɔ soro, ne anim, nsa, ne nan a ɛyɛ teateaa). |
Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ wo nso wowɔ Hepatitis B a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa ansa na woagyae saa aduru yi, efisɛ sɛ wugyae saa aduru yi a, ebetumi ama wo Hepatitis B tebea no asɛe kɛse.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie?
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na aduru no akɔ so ayɛ papa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkora so yiye .
- Fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa aduru a ɛyɛ nsu yi sie frigye mu . Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛma ɔhyew no ayɛ digrii Celsius 2 kosi 8 (2°C - 8°C).
- Tow aduru biara a atwam bere a ne bere atwam a womfa nni dwuma no gu.
- Sɛ wode nnuru toa no sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew (ɛkɔ soro kodu 25°C) a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma wɔ asram 3 ntam . Sɛ ɛnte saa a, tow toa no gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Emtricitabine yɛ aduru a ɛko tia HIV mmoawa no, nanso ɛnyɛ aduru a edi mũ.
- Mma nnhuw nnuru dodow bi so anaasɛ nnyae w’aduru no nom da a wo duruyɛfo mfi wo nyansa biara esiane biribiara nti. Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara.
- Ka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nsa a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom (te sɛ honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome) a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Fa aduru no sie frigye mu na fa to baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ aduru yi ho a, mfa nsie wo ho, na mmom bisa wo duruyɛfo .
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