So w’ani ayɛ wo yaw? So wɔyɛ kɔkɔɔ? Ebetumi ayɛ keratitis!

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a w’aniwa yɛ wo yaw? So w’ani te nka sɛ ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ na nsu ayɛ wo? So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka sɛ biribi wɔ w’ani so? Mmu eyinom ngu sɛ ɛyɛ ade ketewaa bi kɛkɛ. Efisɛ eyinom betumi ayɛ aniwa mu haw ketewaa bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘Keratitis’ ho sɛnkyerɛnne. So yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri nnɛ?

Dɛn ne Keratitis?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Keratitis yɛ ɔfe a ɛba w’ani anim fã a ɛda adi na ɛte sɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔfrɛ no cornea no. Aniwa no kata aniwa no so ne aniwa no so. Keratitis yɛ aniwa a ɛyɛ hyew . Ɛtɔ da bi a, eyi betumi ama obi anya akisikuru.

Wobetumi akyekyɛ keratitis mu ayɛ no ahorow atitiriw abien. Biako ne keratitis a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba, a ɔyare mmoawa na ɛde ba . Nnipa binom nso frɛ eyi ‘microbial’ keratitis. Ɔfoforo no ne keratitis a ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa .

Eyi ho sɛnkyerɛnne a edi kan betumi ayɛ aniwa mu yaw ne kɔkɔɔ. Sɛ wuhyia eyi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi. Efisɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a eyi tumi ma obi nhu ade yiye esiane sɛ aniwa no asɛe nti. Wɔ wiase aman pii mu, titiriw wɔ aman a afei na wɔrenya nkɔso mu no, tebea a wɔfrɛ no keratitis yi ne ade titiriw a ɛde anifurae ba.

Keratitis abu so dɛn?

Keratitis yɛ tebea a abu so, a wotumi sa ankasa. Nanso, wɔ aman a wɔanya nkɔso te sɛ United States mu no, keratitis a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba ne ade titiriw a ɛde anifurae ba. Keratitis yareɛ bi tumi trɛw fi onipa so kɔ onipa foforo so , sɛ nhwɛso no, denam nneɛma a efĩ wom a wɔde wɔn nsa ka, ɔfe, anaa ahurututu so.

Dɛn ne Keratitis ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow?

Afei ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛyɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no. Hwɛ sɛ wowɔ eyinom mu bi anaa:

• Aniwa mu yaw : Eyi ne sɛnkyerɛnne titiriw no.
• Aniwa a nsu wom .
• Aniwa no yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛho ayɛ hyew, na ɛte sɛ nea mogya ayɛ no ma .
• Photophobia - Wei kyerε sε, εyε den sε wobεhwε hann.
• Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu .
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobebue aniwa no anim .
• Nkate a ɛne sɛ biribi akɔhyɛ aniwa mu .

Dɛn na ɛde Keratitis ba?

Nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba ne nea ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛde keratitis ba. Momma yɛnhwɛ wɔn wɔ ɔkwan soronko so.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na keratitis a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba no nya?

Nneɛma atitiriw pii na ɛde keratitis a ɛde ɔyare ba ba:

• Bacterial Keratitis: Eyi ne nea abu so sen biara . Mmoawa na ɛde ba. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wode nsa a ɛho agu fĩ ka w’ani anaasɛ woanhohoro w’aniwa ahwehwɛ no ho yiye a, mmoawa a ɛte sɛɛ betumi akɔ w’aniwa mu.
• Fungal Keratitis : Eyi fi fungi. Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa nwansena yi tumi fi nnua nhaban anaa dɔte mu kɔ aniwa no mu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ nkorabata ketewaa bi bɔ aniwa bere a woreyɛ turo bi a, eyi betumi asi.
• Parasitic Keratitis : Parasites yɛ mmoawa a wɔte abɔde afoforo so. Nea abu so sen biara ne Acanthamoeba Keratitis. Eyi fi ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɔwɔ nkwammoaa biako a wɔfrɛ no amoeba. Ebetumi atrɛw denam nsu a efĩ wom te sɛ asuguarebea ne nsubɔnten so titiriw. Ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔhyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade no hwɛ yiye paa wɔ eyi ho.
• Viral Keratitis : Mmoawa bi te sɛ mmoawa a ɛde shingles ba anaa herpes simplex virus nso betumi ama obi anya keratitis. Herpes simplex keratitis betumi asan aba bio .

Ɔkwan bɛn so na keratitis a ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa no nya?

Saa tebea yi betumi aba bere a ɔyare mmoawa nni hɔ mpo. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea wɔyɛ:

• Aniwa mu opira : Eyi betumi afi aniwa oprehyɛn, akwanhyia, anaasɛ sɛ wowɔ tebea bi a w’aniwa anim no twitwiw kɔ mu na ɛpetepete ani no so a.
• Ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade kyɛ dodo : Nnipa binom hyɛ ahwehwɛ kyɛ sen sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kamfo kyerɛ. Eyi betumi asɛe aniwa no na ɛde tebea yi aba.
• Biribi a efi abɔnten kɔ aniwa no mu : Sɛ biribi te sɛ mfutuma ketewaa bi anaa nkoekoemmoa bi kɔ aniwa no mu a.
• UV hann a wode wo ho bɛhyɛ mu dodo : Eyi betumi asi sɛ wode bere pii tra owia mu a wunni ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ owia a. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔn a wɔyɛ welder nso hwɛ yiye wɔ eyi ho.
• Vitamin A a enni nipadua mu : Vitamin A ho hia yiye ma aniwa akwahosan. Sɛ ɛba fam a, ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ eyinom betumi aba.
• Aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw esiane aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ayɛ mmerɛw nti : Nyarewa bi betumi ama aniwa ayɛ mmerɛw, na ebetumi ama obi anya aniwa mu yare.

Dɛn ne asiane ahorow a ɛma obi nya Keratitis?

Obiara betumi anya keratitis. Nanso, asiane titiriw biako a ɛde eyi ba ne ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade a wɔde di dwuma . Nea enti a ɛte saa ne:

• Lenses a wɔde bɛhyɛ bere tenten sen sɛnea wɔahyɛ da ayɛ: Sɛ eyi ba a, aniwa no sɛe na hokwan kɛse wɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ɔyare no.
• Sɛ wɔanhohoro/wɔmfa sterilizing lenses yiye .
• Ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade bere a woreguare wɔ asuguarebea, nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, anaa abɔnten nsu fibea mu . Ebia mmoawa nketenkete a epira aniwa no wɔ nsu yi mu.

Nneɛma afoforo a ɛde asiane ba ne:

• Corticosteroids a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten .
• Nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw .
• Aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wobenya .
• Aniwa mu opira (a oprehyɛn ka ho) .

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wohu sɛ obi anya Keratitis?

W’ani duruyɛfo bedi kan abisa wo wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ne w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm. Afei wɔbɛyɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow yi bi anaa ne nyinaa:

• Aniwa mu nhwehwɛmu a edi mũ : Oduruyɛfo no de hann a ano yɛ den ne afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete bɛhwɛ w’ani.
• Culture of a discharge from the ear : Oduruyɛfo no bɛfa nsu a efi aso no mu no ketewaa bi na ɔde akɔma lab ma wɔahu mmoawa a ɛwɔ mu.
• Fluorescein stain test : Oduruyɛfo no de aduru titiriw bi bɛhyɛ w’ani mu na wahwɛ wɔ kanea bruu ase. Eyi betumi aboa ma wɔahu biribiara a asɛe wɔ ani no so.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa Keratitis?

Sɛ wowɔ keratitis a emu nyɛ den a , ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ fa srade a wɔde hyɛ w’ani so di dwuma na aboa w’ani no ankasa ama ayɛ yiye.

Nanso, wɔtaa ma nnuru ma keratitis a ɔyare mmoawa de ba .

• Sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa , wɔbɛma wo aniwa mu nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.
• Sɛ ɛyɛ fungal infection , wɔbɛma aniwa mu nnuru a nnuru a ekum fungal wom.
• Sɛ ɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa , oduruyɛfo no bɛkyerɛw aniwa mu nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.

Bere a ɔyare mmoawa anaa ɔyare mmoawa bi afi hɔ kɛse anaa koraa akyi no, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo steroid a wɔde gu aniwa mu na ama wo ho a ɛhoa no so atew.

Sɛ ɛyaw a, oduruyɛfo no betumi ama wo aniwa mu nsu a ɛma w’ani trɛw nso.

Sɛ wowɔ keratitis a emu yɛ den a , wobetumi ama wo nnuru a wɔnom de asa ɔyare no.

Sɛ keratitis ntumi nyɛ adwuma wɔ nnuru a wɔde ma wo ho na ɛma akuru ba w’aniwa no so a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ w’aniwa foforo .

Ɛrenkyɛ na me ho atɔ me wɔ ayaresa akyi?

Sɛ wonom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a, wo ho bɛtɔ wo wɔ bɛyɛ da koro anaa nnanu mu. Nanso, wɔ tebea horow a emu yɛ den mu no, ebegye bere kakra ansa na ne ho atɔ no .

Wobɛyɛ dɛn atumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya keratitis no so?

Wubetumi ayɛ saa nneɛma yi de atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya keratitis no so:

• Di akwankyerɛ a ɛfa bere tenten a ɛsɛ sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade ho no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ .
• Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wode wo nsa ka w’ani a, ma wo nsa ho ntew .
• Di akwankyerɛ a ɛfa sɛnea wobɛhohoro contact lenses ho na woakum mmoawa ho no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ .
• Nsuguare, nguare, anaa mfa nsu a ɛyɛ hyew nni dwuma bere a wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade no.
• Di nsa hohoro ho su pa akyi na kwati sɛ wo ne nnipa a wɔyare bedi nkitaho .
• Hyɛ aniwa a ɛbɔ wo ho ban bere a woreyɛ adwuma anaa woredi agumadi no .
• Hyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde bɔ w'ani ho ban fi UV hann ho .

Dɛn na obi a ɔwɔ keratitis betumi ahwɛ kwan?

Wobetumi de ayaresa asa keratitis ahorow dodow no ara . Nanso, sɛ wowɔ keratitis bi a ɔyare mmoawa de ba a, ebetumi asan aba bio .

Wubetumi nso anya atiridiinini esiane keratitis a ɛde ɔyare ba nti. Ebia sɛnea nnipa a wɔwɔ fungal keratitis no ho bɛtɔ wɔn no bɛba fam kakra asen nnipa a wɔwɔ bacterial keratitis no.

Sɛ wɔansa a, keratitis betumi ama akuru a ɛwɔ anim no so, na ebetumi ama obi atumi aniwa nhu ade yiye. Enti, ayaresa a wɔde ma ntɛm ho hia yiye.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ aniwa mu yaw, aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, aniwa a ɛyɛ nsu, ne aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn .

Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ ayaresa akyi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.

Nsɛm bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mibisa oduruyɛfo no fa keratitis ho?

Wubetumi abisa oduruyɛfo no nsɛm te sɛ:

• Keratitis bɛn na mewɔ?
• Bere bɛn na metumi asan akɔ adwuma anaa sukuu?
• So asiane biara nni ho sɛ mɛka kar?
• Mɛyɛ dɛn atumi atew adwennwen so na amma Herpes Simplex Keratitis ansan bio?
• Nsɛnnennen bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ ɛhaw me? Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mihu wo bio?

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda Keratitis ne Uveitis ntam?

Nsonsonoe titiriw a ɛda keratitis ne uveitis ntam ne baabi a ɔfe no ba . Ɛwom sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no di nsɛ yiye de, nanso uveitis ka aniwa no fã a wɔfrɛ no uvea no.

Uvea yɛ aniwa no mfinimfini fã. Nea ɛka ho ne iris , choroid, ne ciliary nipadua . Keratitis ka w’aniwa – aduru a ɛbɔ wo ho ban wɔ iris no so.

Aniwa mu yare foforo a ɛwɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte saa ara ne aniwa mu yare , a wɔsan frɛ no ‘ani a ɛyɛ pink.’ Ɛka ntini a ɛkata aniwa no mu (aniwa anim) no.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne aniwa no nyinaa ho hyehye no a, wɔfrɛ no keratoconjunctivitis . Mmofra nkumaa betumi anya eyi a ɛnyɛ den.

Sɛnea ɛte wɔ aniwa mu yare afoforo ho no, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ aduruyɛ mu ntɛm ara . Sɛ w’aniwa yɛ wo yaw, titiriw sɛ w’ani ayɛ kɔkɔɔ, ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wubebue, anaasɛ w’aniwa nhu ade yiye a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn . Keratitis yɛ nea wotumi sa.

Nneɛma bi a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae

Okay, enti seesei woanya nteaseɛ pa wɔ deɛ yɛaka ho asɛm no ho, Keratitis. Kae sɛ aniwa yɛ akwaa a ɛsom bo yiye . Enti, sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ w’ani so, te sɛ ɛyaw, kɔkɔɔ, anaa nsakrae a ɛba w’ani so a, mmu w’ani ngu so .

• Titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a wode contact lens di dwuma a, hwɛ yiye kɛse wɔ sɛnea wode di dwuma na wosiesie no ho .
• Sɛ wuhu aniwa mu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a ɛnkyɛ . Mpɛn pii no, ayaresa a wɔde ma ntɛm no betumi asa tebea horow yi na atew ɔhaw biara a ɛbɛba w’ani so no so.
• Mfa w’ani ho aduru, mpopaho, ne nea ɛkeka ho nkyerɛ afoforo .
• Ma wo nsa ho tew bere nyinaa , efisɛ efi yɛn nsam na mmoawa pii hyɛn yɛn aniwa mu.

Sɛ wudi saa afotu yi akyi a, ɛbɛboa wo kɛse ma woabɔ wo ho ban afi aniwa mu haw te sɛ aniwa mu yare ho. Aniwa a ɛte apɔw ma obiara!

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