Ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa de asa ɔyare mmoawa bi. Lefamulin yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa ɔyare mmoawa ahorow bi. Ɛka nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no pleuromutilins ho. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae ne sɛ saa aduru yi nyɛ adwuma koraa mma ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ atiridiinini anaa atiridiinini.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye ansa na wakyerɛw Lefamulin ama wo. Enti, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ: Ka kyerɛ yɛn sɛ woanya koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛbɔ daa wɔ ɔkwan soronko so pɛn.
- Asaabo mu Yare: Sɛ wowɔ yare bi a ɛfa asaabo ho a.
- Mmɛn Yare: Sɛ ɔhaw anaa tebea bi wɔ hɔ a ɛfa mmerɛbo dwumadi ho a.
- Allergies: Ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ woanya aduru yi, nnuru afoforo a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma anaa nneɛma a wɔde siw ano a.
- Nyinsɛn: Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ yɛn.
- Nufu a Woma: Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worema wo ba nufu a, ka eyi nso ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wubedi akwankyerɛ no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no.
- Sɛnea wobɛfa: Fa nsu kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma mene saa aduru yi. Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe tablet no. Mene no nyinaa.
- Bere: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi bere a yafunu da mpan . Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom dɔnhwerew biako ansa na wɔadidi anaa nnɔnhwerew abien wɔ adidi akyi. Mfa no nka aduan ho.
- Fa no bere ano: Nom aduru no wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo ne bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Mfa no mpɛn pii anaasɛ ntwa dose no so.
- Wie adesua no: Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, hwɛ hu sɛ wubewie nnuru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa nna dodow no nyinaa. Ntwa nnuru dodow a wɔde di dwuma no so anaasɛ nnyae nnuru no nom. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama ɔyare mmoawa no asan aba bio.
Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa fa ho. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Nsɛm a ɛho hia: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo da.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da mfa nsiesie dodow a woayera no.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .
Nnuru bi betumi ne lefamulin adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba. Enti, ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho.
| Nnuru ahorow a wɔde di dwuma | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Mfa saa aduru yi nka nnuru foforo biara ho. | |
| Cisapride na ɔkyerɛwee | Aduru a wɔde sa yafunu mu haw ahorow. |
| Dronedarone a wɔfrɛ no Dronedarone | Aduru a wɔde sa koma a ɛbɔ denneennen. |
| Pimozide a wɔde yɛ nnuru | Aduru a wɔde sa adwenemyare. |
| Thioridazine a wɔde ma | Aduru a wɔde sa adwenemyare. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo) . | |
| Alprazolam, Midazolam, Nsɛm a Wɔka Kyerɛ | Nnuru a wɔde sa dadwen anaa nna a wontumi nna. |
| Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano | Nnuru a wɔde yɛ abusua nhyehyɛe. |
| Diltiazem, Verapamil, a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Verapamil | Wɔ mogya mmoroso anaa komayare ho. |
| Simvastatin a wɔde di dwuma | Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a mogya mu srade so bɛtew. |
| Nnuru a ɛma QT ntam kwan kyɛ | Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ama koma no ayɛ basaa. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwiei, enti ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a worenom nnuru no
- Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye, anaasɛ asɛe mpo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Awo ano aduru: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano no nyɛ adwuma yiye. Enti, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa fa awo ano aduru foforo (te sɛ kɔndɔm) a wode bedi dwuma bere a worenom saa aduru yi ne nnafua 2 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi no ho.
- Nyinsɛn: Nnyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi. Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn anyɛ yiye koraa no nnafua 2 bere a woanom aduru no dodow a etwa to no akyi. Sɛ wunyinsɛn wɔ akwanhyia mu a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
Adwene titiriw a ɛfa atiridiinini ho: Sɛ wo dwensɔtwaa bɛboro nnafua 2, anaasɛ wo dwensɔtwaa no mu yɛ den na nsu wom a, mfa nnuru a wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu nnyɛ wo ho aduru. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, lefamulin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Wora mu akisikuru, akisikuru, anim, anofafa, anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den | Sɛ wowɔ mogya anaa nsu a ɛyɛ wo yaw a. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Koko mu yaw, adwenemhaw, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, ɔtopae, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, na ɔte nka sɛ wayɛ mmerɛw. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Atiridiinini a ɛyɛ daa | Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew. |
| Tipaeɛ | Tipaeɛ. |
| Akisikuru, ɔfe | Akisikuru ne ɔfe. |
| Asoroben | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda anadwo. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, yɛsrɛ wo, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode w’aduru sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30 ntam).
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Lefamulin yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba. Ɛnyɛ adwuma mma ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini.
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi bere nyinaa a yafunu da mpan (dɔnhwerew biako ansa na wɔadi anaa nnɔnhwerew abien wɔ adidi akyi).
- Fa nnuru dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama no nyinaa nna dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no. Nnyae kwan no fã.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ne ayaresa tebea foforo biara a ebia wowɔ ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a anibere wom, te sɛ akisikuru a emu yɛ den, akisikuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew, anaa nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
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