Mogya mmoroso, anaa sɛnea yɛn nyinaa nim no, "nhyɛso," yɛ akwahosan tebea a abu so wɔ nnipa pii mu wɔ yɛn man yi mu. Enti, ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi ama wo mogya mmoroso. Wɔn mu no, ebia wunim edin Nifedipine no yiye. Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ adwuma bere tenten (Extended-Release) a wɔtaa de ma. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Nifedipine ho asɛm, biribiara a ɛfa ho, te sɛ nea wo ne w’adamfo bi rekasa kɛkɛ.
Dɛn ankasa ne Nifedipine?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Nifedipine yɛ aduru a wɔde siw mogya mmoroso ano. Ɛka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘Calcium Channel Blockers’ ho.
Fa no sɛ mogya ntini a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no sɛ nsu afiri a ɛde nsu fa mu. Sɛ nhyɛso no kɔ soro a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya a ɛsen fa nsu afiri yi mu no nhyɛso kɔ soro. Nea Nifedipine aduru yi yɛ ne sɛ ‘ɛma dwo’ na ɛtrɛw saa mogya ntini no mu. Afei nhyɛso a ɛwɔ mogya ntini no mu no so tew. Esiane eyi nti, mmɔden a yɛn koma bɔ sɛ ɛbɛbɔ mogya nso so tew kɛse. Ɛno ne adwuma titiriw a aduru yi yɛ.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye ansa na wakyerɛw Nifedipine ama wo. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ woanya komayare pɛn a.
- Sɛ wowɔ komayare foforo anaa komayare a .
- Sɛ wo mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ wo dwensɔtwaa bi asiw wo anaasɛ wotaa yɛ wo dwensɔtwaa a .
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ nifedipine anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade ho a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, anaasɛ worehwɛ kwan sɛ ɛrenkyɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
Ɛyɛ w’ankasa ahobammɔ nti wobɛka saa nsɛm yi a womfa nsie.
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so.
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru yi so mfaso kɛse no, ɛho hia sɛ wode di dwuma sɛnea wɔakyerɛ no.
- Mene nkutoo: Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ ‘Extended-Release’ tablet nti, nsɛe tablet no, nbubu, anaa nwe da . Fa nsu mene tablet no nyinaa. Sɛ wɔantumi anyɛ saa a, ebetumi ama aduru no akɔ nipadua no mu mpofirim na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.
- Fa no bere ano:Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa bere a wo yafunu da mpan a, yɛ saa. Anaasɛ sɛ ɔka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa bere a woadidi awie a, yɛ saa.
- Nnyae kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ: Sɛ wo ho atɔ wo mprempren mpo a, nnyae w’aduru no a wo duruyɛfo no mfi wo nyansa.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a: Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nea ɛho hia yiye: Nnom bobe anaa bobe nsu bere a worenom aduru yi. Grapefruit betumi asesa ɔkwan a saa aduru yi fa so yɛ adwuma wɔ nipadua no mu, na ɛde nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛyɛ hu aba.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu nso ɛ?
Sɛ biribi a ɛte saa si a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no nkyɛn a ɛnntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Nifedipine yɛ aduru a ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo adi nkitaho, enti ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (vitamin, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so, ne aduannuru a wɔde ma mpo) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw |
|---|---|
| Kwati koraa | Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru (e.g. Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin), nsamanwaw nnuru te sɛ Rifampin, ne nhabannuru te sɛ St. John’s Wort. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba | Mogya mmorosoɔ nnuru foforɔ, nnuru a wɔde sa HIV/AIDS, nnuru bi a wɔde sa asikreyareɛ, nnuru a wɔde sa fungal yareɛ (e.g. Ketoconazole), nnuru a wɔde sa komayareɛ (e.g. Flecainide), nnuru a wɔde siw mogya a ɛtwetwe (e.g. Warfarin), Digoxin, Erythromycin, nnuru bi a ɛko tia adwenemhaw (e.g. Fluoxetine), nnuru sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobetumi asiw yafunu mu acid so (e.g. Omeprazole, Ranitidine). |
| Aduan ne anonne | Grapefruit nsu anaa nnuaba. Bisa wo duruyɛfo nso nsanom ho asɛm. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwiei, enti yɛsrɛ sɛ ka biribiara a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Hwɛ a wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo daa: Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ ayaresabea hɔ wɔ bere a woayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo tebea no. Sɛ worehwɛ wo mogya mmoroso wɔ fie a, bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wo mogya mmoroso a ɛfata yɛ.
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa ne nna a ɛyɛ den: Ebia nnipa binom bɛte nka sɛ wɔda kakra anaasɛ wɔn adwene mu yɛ wɔn naa bere a wɔnom aduru yi no. Enti, twe wo ho fi dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma no ho kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim a, sɔre gyina hɔ brɛoo bere a woresɔre afi baabi a wote anaa woresɔre afi mpa so no.
- Ɔfe, atiridiinini: Sɛ wowɔ ɔfe anaa atiridii a, bisa wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru a wɔmfa nnuru nhyɛ mu. Nnuru bi betumi ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ soro.
- Tablet shell a wɔayi afi nsu mu: Eyi yɛ biribi a nnipa pii suro, nanso biribiara nni hɔ a enti ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro. Nifedipine aduru ahorow bi akyi abon (tablet shell) no ntumi nkɔ nipadua no mu. Sɛ nipadua no twetwe aduru no fã a ɛyɛ aduru no wie a, abon a hwee nni mu no fi nsu mu koraa. Sɛ wuhu eyi a, bu no sɛ ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Nifedipine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Komayare ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow | Ɛyaw anaa ɛyaw a ɛyɛ den wɔ koko, mmati, abasa, anaa anom, akisikuru, ahome a ɛyɛ den, ne awɔw a wɔte nka. |
| Koma a Ɛnyɛ Den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, nansoaa, anan, anaa nsa a ɛho ahonhon, mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim, ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, akisikuru, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu. |
| Koko mu yaw a ɛkɔ soro (Angina) . | Ɛyaw anaa akisikuru a ɛkɔ soro wɔ koko, kɔn, akyi, anaa abasa mu. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ oduruyɛfo amanneɛ | |
Tiyɛ, akisikuru, adwenemhaw, nsu a ɛho ayɛ kurukuruwa, akisikuru, yafunu mu yaw, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ (a ɛyɛ den). | |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no.
- Mma Nifedipine Extended-Release aduru no mmubu, nbubu, anaa nwe. Mene no nyinaa.
- Kwati grapefruit nsu anaa nnuaba koraa bere a worenom saa aduru yi no.
- Ka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nhabannuru mpo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubehu sɛ pill kataso no ne nsu a ɛwɔ nsu mu no apue, mma ɛnhaw wo wɔ ho.
- Sɛ wunya nsunsuanso bɔne a emu yɛ den te sɛ wo koko mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaasɛ wo hohoro denneennen a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
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