Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua mu obi wɔ Parkinson yare a, ebia wunim sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wonom nnuru ahorow pii a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo. Ɛtɔ da bi a, yɛn adwene tu fra wɔ nnuru ahorow pii yi ho. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka Opicapone, aduru titiriw bi a wɔde sa Parkinson yare no ho asɛm. Wɔtaa nya wɔ brand din ONGENTYS ase. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea aduru yi yɛ ankasa, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho.
Aduru bɛn na Opicapone yi yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Opicapone yɛ aduru foforo a wɔde ka levodopa ne carbidopa, nnuru titiriw a wɔde sa Parkinson yare no ho. Ɛnyɛ aduru a wɔde ma wɔn nkutoo. Susuw ho te sɛ levodopa ne carbidopa ne nneɛma atitiriw a wɔde di Parkinson yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so. Enti nea Opicapone yɛ ne sɛ ɛma saa nnuru atitiriw abien no yɛ adwuma yiye, ɛma ɛtra nipadua no mu kyɛ, na ɛtrɛw bere a wɔde di sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so no mu. Ɔkwan foforo so no, saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma te sɛ ɔboafo a ɔboa aduru titiriw no ma ɔde ne tumi di dwuma yiye.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ɛho behia sɛ onya w’akwahosan ho mfonini a edi mũ . Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mmɛn anaa asaabo mu yare: Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo anaa asaabo mu yare biara a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ yɛn.
- Dae a ɛtra so anaasɛ ɔhaw ahorow a efi nna mu ba: Sɛ wowɔ narcolepsy anaa nna mu ahomegye a.
- Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam: Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam te sɛ adwenemhaw a ɛtaa ba ne aniwa a ɛyɛ bruu bere a wosɔre a.
- Adwene mu yare: Sɛ wɔresa wo yare wɔ adwenemyare te sɛ adwenemhaw a .
- Nsã a wɔnom: Sɛ wonom nsa a, ka ho asɛm.
- Allergies: Sɛ woanya allergy wɔ Opicapone aduru yi ho pɛn, anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade ho a.
- Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma: Eyi ho hia paa sɛ wonyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a.
Sɛ wo ne oduruyɛfo bɛkasa a womfa saa nneɛma yi nsie a, ɛho hia paa ma w’ahobammɔ.
Ɔkwan bɛn na eye sen biara a wɔfa so de aduru no di dwuma?
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya aduru bi so mfaso kɛse a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom: Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yiBere a ɔkɔm de wo kɛse, kyerɛ sɛ, wo yafunu da mpan. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wonom dɔnhwerew biako ansa na woadi anaasɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no dɔnhwerew biako wɔ adidi akyi . Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet no.
- Fa no bere ano: Nom aduru no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ, wɔ mmere a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no mu. Mfa nea ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no da.
- Nnyae saa aduru yi nom mpofirim: Kwati sɛ wubegyae saa aduru yi mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba.
- Mmofra a wɔde ma: Wɔntaa mfa saa aduru yi mma mmofra. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, twa dose a woayera no so. Ɛne sɛ, nnye. Sɛ bere du sɛ wobɛma dodow a edi hɔ no a, fa dodow koro no ara sɛnea wotaa de di dwuma no. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Dwumadibea a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU).
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyɛ afoforo.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Opicapone adi nkitaho
Nnuru bi betumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde Opicapone ka ho no. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma wo, nnuru a wɔtɔn, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so, ne vitamin ahorow ka ho.
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔnom bom da | MAOI nnuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Eyinom yɛ nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw. Opicapone a wɔde ka eyinom ho no betumi ama obi ayɛ n’ade a anibere wom. |
| Nneɛma afoforo ne nnuru a ebetumi de ntawntawdi aba | Nsaden |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru, ɔfe, ne atiridiinini (Antihistamines) . | |
| Aduru a wɔde sa dadwen anaa nna | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw (sɛ nhwɛso no, amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline) . | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde di dwuma ma akisikuru (e.g. phenobarbital) . | |
| Nnuru a ɛka komayare ne mogya mmoroso (sɛ nhwɛso no, dobutamine, dopamine, epinephrine, norepinephrine) . | |
| Nnuru a wɔde ma de yɛ aduru a ɛma obi dwensɔ ne nnuru a ɛma ntini mu dwo bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no | |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa ɛyaw a emu yɛ den |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wohwɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo nipadua mu bere a wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma no.
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda anaasɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo. Enti, kwati dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo ankasa. Kwati sɛ wobɛtra ase anaa wobɛsɔre agyina mpofirim, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a. Eyi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛtɔ no na wahwe ase no so.
- Dae a obi da mpofirim: Eyi ho hia paa. Ebia nnipa binom bɛda mpofirim a wɔmmɔ wɔn kɔkɔ bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Eyi betumi asi bere a woreka kar, worekasa, anaa woredidi no. Ebia eyi bɛba a worente nka sɛ woada.
Sɛ wuhyia eyi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Nkate a wontumi nni so:Ayarefo binom abɔ amanneɛ sɛ wonya ɔpɛ a wontumi nni so sɛ wɔbɛtow kyakya, wɔbɛda, wɔbɛsɛe sika a ɛho nhia, anaa wɔadi adidi mmoroso bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Sɛ wuhu nneyɛe a ɛyɛ soronko yi bi a, mma w’ani nnwu na ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi.
- Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu: Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu yɛ ade bɔne a ɛtaa ba. Sɛ wowe aduru a asikre nnim, wonom ahwiesa a wɔannom, na wonom nsu pii a, ebetumi aboa ma wɔadi eyi ho dwuma. Nanso, sɛ ɔhaw no kɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
| Nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba no mu nkyekyɛmu | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Kankyee a wontumi nni so | Nsa, anim, ano, kɔn, anaa nipadua atifi a wɔwosow a wontumi nni so. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba mogya mmoroso mu | Mogya mmoroso anaa mogya mmoroso (akisikuru, akisikuru, asehwe, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so). |
| Adwene ne nneyɛe mu nsakrae | Nsusuwii hunu, nkate mu nsakrae a ɛba mpofirim, ne nkate a wontumi nni so a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no. |
| Dae a wɔde da mpofirim | Dae a obi bɛda bere a ɔreyɛ nneɛma a ɛfata (e.g., karka). |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Ayamtim | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛkɔ tiafi. |
| Dae a ɛma obi da | Dae a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu | Sɛnea nnompe a ɛka anom te. |
| Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda anadwo. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi soronko bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Opicapone yɛ aduru foforo a ɛma levodopa/carbidopa nnuru a wɔde sa Parkinson yare no yɛ adwuma yiye.
- Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi bere a yafunu da mpan . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ dɔnhwerew biako ansa na wɔadidi anaa dɔnhwerew biako wɔ adidi akyi.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ nna, adwenemhaw, ne nna a wobɛda mpofirim bere a worenom aduru no ho. Sɛ nneɛma a ɛtete saa sisi a, kwati sɛ wobɛka kar.
- Sɛ wunya nkate horow a wuntumi nni so te sɛ kyakyatow anaa sika a wɔsɛe no a ɛho nhia a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Nnyae w’aduru no nom mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
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