Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebia woahu obi a ne home yɛ den sɛ okura afiri ketewa bi a ɛte sɛ tank wɔ mmubuafo akongua mu, anaa ayaresabea mpa a tank te sɛ eyi wom. Eyinom ne nea yɛfrɛ no ‘oxygen tanks’. Eyi yɛ ahotɔ kɛse ma obi a ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome. Nanso nneɛma a ɛho hia pii wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu bere a wode eyinom redi dwuma no. Enti ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nea oxygen nsukorabea yi yɛ, sɛnea wɔde bedi dwuma, ne ahobammɔ ho nhyehyɛe a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ho asɛm.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne oxygen a wɔde gu mu yi?
Oxygen tank yɛ dade cylinder a ɛkora oxygen mframa so wɔ nhyɛso kɛse ase. Eyi yɛ ayaresa bi a wɔfrɛ no oxygen therapy no fã . Sɛ wowɔ ahurututu mu yare anaasɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome a, saa nsukorabea yi boa ma nipadua no nya mframa pa dodow a ehia.
Wobetumi de oxygen yi asie wɔ nsukorabea sɛ mframa (oxygen a wɔahyɛ no den) anaasɛ nsu (oxygen a ɛyɛ nsu). Eyinom wɔ akɛse ahorow. Ebi yɛ akɛse na ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛsoa akɔ baabiara. Wɔtaa de di dwuma wɔ fie anaa ayaresabea. Afoforo nso sua na sɛ worepue a, wubetumi de wɔn akɔ.
Nipadua no nya mframa pa wɔ akwan titiriw abien so:
1. Afiri a ɛwɔ plastic nhama nketewa abien a wɔde hyɛ hwene mu. Yɛfrɛ eyi hwene mu afiri a wɔde fa hwene mu .
2. Plastik anim akataso a ɛkata hwene ne ano nyinaa so.
Akwan titiriw bɛn na wɔfa so de oxygen kɔ?
Akwan atitiriw abiɛsa na wubetumi afa so ama wo ho oxygen. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea wɔyɛ.
| Ɔkwan | Nkyerɛmu | Nsɛntitiriw |
|---|---|---|
| Oxygen a Wɔahyɛ no Den | Mframa a yɛtaa home no bɛyɛ oxygen 20%. Oxygen a ɛho tew 99.5% na ɛwɔ saa nsukorabea ahorow yi mu. Wubetumi ahu oxygen dodow a aka denam gauge a ɛwɔ tank no so a wode bedi dwuma no so. | Sɛ tank no mu da mpan a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsan hyɛ mu ma. |
| Oxygen a Ɛyɛ Nsu | Wɔ eyi mu no, wɔkora oxygen no 100% sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ nwini kɛse. Sɛ efi tank no mu ba a, ɛsan dan mframa. | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ ahwɛyiye kɛse. Sɛ oxygen nsu yi di nipadua no ho a, ebetumi ama obi ayɛ hyew anaasɛ awɔw ayɛ no esiane awɔw a ano yɛ den nti. |
| Oxygen a Wɔde Hyehyɛ Nneɛma Mu | Eyi yɛ afiri a ɛtwe mframa fi nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia no mu, yi nitrogen a ɛwɔ mu no fi mu, na ɛma oxygen nkutoo fi mu. | Eyinom yɛ adwuma wɔ anyinam ahoɔden anaa batere so. Ɛho nhia sɛ wɔsan hyɛ mu ma te sɛ tank. Eyi ne mfaso kɛse a ɛwɔ so. |
Tebea bɛn na ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde oxygen sa yare?
Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo oxygen ayaresa akyerɛ wo wɔ tebea horow a ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome no ho. Eyinom bi ne:
- Akisikuru
- Ahurututu mu yare
- COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) - Eyi yɛ ahurututu mu yare a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ.
- Cystic Fibrosis a Ɛyɛ Fɛ
- Emphysema a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew
- Koma a Ɛnyɛ Den
- Ahurututu mu Kokoram
- Ahurututu mu yare
- Opira a ɛba ɔhome nhyehyɛe no so (sɛ nhwɛso no, ahurututu a ɛhwe ase, mpampam a abubu) .
- Dae mu ahomegye a ɛyɛ den
Wɔ ayaresa tebea horow yi akyi no, agumadifo binom anaa wɔn a wotu kwan kɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn te sɛ mmepɔw so betumi de mframa pa adi dwuma bere tiaa bi.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde oxygen tank bedi dwuma yiye?
Wo duruyɛfo ne adwumakuw a wɔyɛ nnuruyɛ mfiri no bɛkyerɛ wo sɛnea wode bedi dwuma, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wuhu anammɔn atitiriw a wobɛfa so.
1. Fa tank no bɔ: Fa tank no hyɛ kataso anaa trolley a ɛka ho no mu. Mma ɛnhwe ase.
2. Hwɛ regulator no: Hwɛ mita a ɛwɔ tank no atifi no. Sɛ ade no wɔ ɔfã a ɛyɛ ahabammono no mu a, na tank no ayɛ ma. Bere a wode redi dwuma no, ade no bɛkɔ ɔfã kɔkɔɔ no nkakrankakra. Sɛ edu kɔkɔɔ no ho a, na tank no mu da mpan.
3. 3. .Yɛ nsakrae ma ɛne dodow a ɛfata: Yɛ nsakrae wɔ regulator knob no mu ma ɛne oxygen dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo nkutoo . Mma nnsesa sika dodow yi da sɛnea wopɛ.
4. Dan/dum tank no: Wrench ketewa bi wɔ tank no atifi a ɛbɛbue na wɔato valve no mu. Dan kɔ benkum na bue, na dan kɔ nifa na to mu.
5. Fa tubing no bata ho: Fa wo nasal cannula anaa mask no bata port a ɛfata wɔ regulator no so. Hwɛ sɛ oxygen wɔ hɔ denam wo nsa a wode bɛka anaa wobɛtie nnyigyei bi so.
6. Dum bere a womfa nni dwuma no: Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛto tank valve no mu bere a womfa oxygen nni dwuma no.
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛma ɛho atew nso.
Ɛho hia sɛ woma nnwinnade a wode di dwuma no ho tew na amma woannya ɔyare mmoawa.
- Fa samina ne nsu hohoro plastic tubing a wode di dwuma no yiye anyɛ yiye koraa no pɛnkoro dapɛn biara .
- Anyɛ yiye koraa no sesa wo hwene mu ntini anaa ano aduru no ma ɛnyɛ foforo pɛnkoro ɔsram biara .
- Sɛ wunya yare te sɛ atiridii a, hwɛ hu sɛ wode foforo besi kankyee anaa ano aduru no ananmu bere a wo ho atɔ wo no.
Ahobammɔ di kan! Hwɛ yiye paa wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho
Eyi ne ɔfã a ɛho hia sen biara. Oxygen nyɛ biribi a ɛhyew. Nanso, sɛ mframa pa wɔ baabi a ogya tɔ a, saa ogya no betumi atrɛw ntɛmntɛm na ayɛ den. Ebetumi aba sɛ ɔtopae kɛse bi bɛpae. Enti, hwɛ yiye paa wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho.
| Nneɛma a ɛnsɛ sɛ woyɛ wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn oxygen a wɔde gu mu da | |
|---|---|
| Ogya ne ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro |
|
| Nneɛma a ogya tumi hyew |
|
| Ɛlektrik mfiri a wɔde yɛ adwuma |
|
Ɛyɛ adwene pa nso sɛ wode "No Smoking" sign bɛhyɛ wo pon so. Afei nso, bɔ tank no ho ban bere nyinaa, efisɛ ebetumi ahwe ase. Sɛ ɛhwe ase na ebubu a, mframa no betumi aguan wɔ nhyɛso kɛse ase na ama tank no atu te sɛ rɔke.
Mmere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bere a wode oxygen redi dwuma a, ebetumi ayɛ oxygen awuduru ho sɛnkyerɛnne . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wo nipadua no renya mframa pa pii dodo, na ɛno resɛe w’ahurututu. Sɛ eyi ba a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
- Kesereneeyɛ
- Nkae a ɛyera
- Ti a ɛyɛ yaw
- Akisikuru ne ɔfe
Afei nso, sɛ wususuw sɛ wo oxygen tank anaa regulator no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wuntumi nkɔ nnurutɔnbea bi kɛkɛ na woatɔ oxygen a wɔde gu mu. Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ eyi hwehwɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo kyerɛw krataa ma. Oduruyɛfo no na ɔkyerɛ oxygen dodow a wuhia ne bere tenten a ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma da biara.
Sɛ wobɛyɛ wo su sɛ wobɛtra oxygen tank mu a, ebetumi ayɛ den kakra mfiase no. Nanso mma ɛnsiw wo kwan sɛ wobɛkɔ w’asetra a ɛte saa mu. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ eyi ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm pefee. Ɔbɛboa wo ma woayɛ wo su.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Oxygen yɛ aduru. Fa dodow ne ɔkwan a wo duruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ no nkutoo di dwuma. Mma w’ankasa nnsesa dodow a wɔde ma no da.
- Ahobammɔ di kan! Anyɛ yiye koraa no, ma oxygen ahina no nkɔ akyirikyiri anammɔn 10 fi ogyaframa, ɔhyew a ɛboro so, nneɛma a ngo wom, ne wɔn a wɔnom sigaret ho.
- Hohoro nsukorade ne akataso a wode di dwuma no ho bere nyinaa, na sɛ ɛho hia a, fa foforo si ananmu.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ adwenemhaw, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, anaa tiyɛ a emu yɛ den bere a wode oxygen redi dwuma a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛw aduruyɛ ho krataa na ama wɔanya mframa pa a wɔde gu mu na wɔasan ahyɛ mu ma.
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