Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛhwɛ wo ba kumaa no sẽ? (Pediatric Dental Care) Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm!

Anigye a wunya bere a wuhu sɛ wo ba ketewa no serew fɛfɛɛfɛ no yɛ nea wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu, ɛnte saa? Saa serew no yɛ fɛ kɛse mpo bere a wowɔ sẽ a ɛte apɔw na ɛyɛ den no. Awofo pii susuw sɛ nkokoaa sẽ hwe ase ɔkwan biara so, enti ɛho nhia sɛ wɔhaw wɔn ho wɔ ho. Nanso nokwarem no, abofra anom akwahosan ho hia yiye ma wɔn akwahosan nyinaa. Afei nso, nkokoaa sẽ bue kwan ma sẽ a ɛtra hɔ daa no nyin yiye. Enti, ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka sɛnea yɛbɛhwɛ yɛn mma nkumaa sẽ so.

So ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ m’ano akwahosan so ansa na manya sẽ mpo?

Yiw, koraa! Ebia woresusuw sɛ, "Oh, dɛn ne anom akwahosan a enni sẽ?" Nanso, ɛho hia ankasa sɛ wobɛma wo ba no ntini ho tew mpo ansa na ne sẽ aba mu Fa no sɛ worehohoro na woasiesie dɔte a ɛwɔ kuku no mu ansa na woadua afifide.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ?

Tiawa. Pɛnkoro da biara, fa ntama a ɛho tew na ɛyɛ nwini (gauze asinasin na eye sen biara) anaa silicone nsateaa brush ketewaa bi petepete wo ba no anom brɛoo. Eyi bɛma:

• Woyi nufusu a ɛka anom bere a wɔanom nufusu awie no.
• Anom aduru no nya aduru a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no yiye.
• Eyi nso yɛ mfiase pa a wode bɛma wo ba no ayɛ ne su sɛ ɔbɛhohoro ne sẽ akyiri yi.

Ma eyi nyɛ agoru ketewaa bi kɛkɛ ne wo ba no. Afei n’ani begye ho.

Sɛ ɛse a edi kan no ba mu a, dɛn na woyɛ?

Bra, wɔreba te sɛ nhwene nketewa abien! Nkokoaa taa fi ase nya wɔn sẽ a edi kan bere a wɔadi bɛyɛ asram 6 no. Ebia nkokoaa binom benya bi ntɛm, bere a afoforo nso betumi anya bi akyiri kakra. Ɛno yɛ ade a ɛfata.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wufi ase hohoro wo sẽ fi da a wo sẽ a edi kan no puei no.

Nsusuw sɛ, "Oh, dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde brɔs a wɔde sew sẽ biako?" Wɔ mmoawa fam no, ɛse biako mpo nnɔɔso sɛ wobefi wɔn adwuma ase.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛpaw brɔs a wɔde sew sẽ ne aduru a wɔde sew sẽ?

• Toothbrush: Paw toothbrush a ɛwɔ bristles a ɛyɛ mmerɛw kɛse na ne ti ketewaa bi a ɛfata ma nkokoaa. Mprempren brɔs a wɔde sew sẽ a ɛyɛ fɛ na ɛyɛ kɔla ahorow wɔ sotɔɔ ahorow mu a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ ma mmofra nkumaa.
• Nsu a wɔde sew sẽ: Ɛha na nnipa pii di mfomso. Enkosi sɛ wo ba no bedi mfe 3 no, ɛsɛ sɛ wode aduru a wɔde sew sẽ a fluoride nnim, anaa nea fluoride nni mu koraa di dwuma. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ nkokoaa nkumaa mene aduru a wɔde sew sẽ, enti ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wɔbɛwe fluoride pii. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo anaa nsensan ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woapaw.
• Nnuru a wɔde sew sẽ dodow: Ennu aburow a wɔayam no kɛse, na ɛdɔɔso ara kwa sɛ wɔde bɛpete brɔs a wɔde sew sẽ no so.

Ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so ahohoro wo sẽ

Fa wo ba no ti hyɛ wo kɔn anaa mpa mu yiye. Brush sẽ no fã biara nkakrankakra, na fa yɛ no kurukuruwa. Fa brɛoo twitwiw anom no. Brush mprenu da biara (anɔpa ne ansa na woada).

Kae:Fluoride yɛ ade a ɛho hia yiye a ɛhyɛ sẽ den na esiw sẽ a ɛporɔw ano. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma wɔ dodow a ɛfata ne mfe a ɛfata mu. Wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo bɛka eyi ho nsɛm pii akyerɛ wo.

Sɛ abofra kumaa no nyin kakra a, so yebetumi ama sẽ a wɔbɛhohoro ayɛ agoru?

Bere a wo ba no nyin na ne sẽ dɔɔso no, ɛsɛ sɛ yɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ yɛbɛma ne sẽ a wɔbɛhohoro no ayɛ anigye ama no. Anyɛ saa a, ɛbɛyɛ ɔko anɔpa ne anwummere biara!

Adwenkyerɛ ahorow bi a ɛbɛma w’ani agye sɛ wobɛhohoro wo sẽ:

• Baako ma emu biara: Sɛ worehohoro wo sẽ a, ma wo ba no n’ankasa brɔs na wo ne no brɔs. Mmofra nkumaa ani gye ho sɛ wobesuasua nea mpanyimfo yɛ.
• Lullaby: Yɛ dwom anaa lullaby ketewaa bi a wubetumi ato bere a worehohoro wo sẽ no. Esiane sɛ ehia sɛ wohohoro wo sẽ bɛyɛ simma abien pɛ nti, dwom a ɛfata saa bere no yɛ pɛ.
• Wɔ ahwehwɛ anim: Sɛ wohohoro wo sẽ wɔ ahwehwɛ no anim a, ne ho bɛtɔ no yiye efisɛ otumi hu sɛnea ɔrebɔ wo sẽ.
• Nsõ brɔs a ɛyɛ fɛ, aduru a ɛyɛ dɛ: Paw brɔs a ɛwɔ cartoon mu nipa bi a n’ani gye ho, ne aduru a wɔde sew sẽ a ɛwɔ nnuaba dɛ (nanso asikre kakraa bi) a n’ani gye ho.

Mfe 3 akyi no:

Sɛ wo ba di bɛyɛ mfe 3 a, wubetumi afi ase de fluoride aduru a wɔde sew sẽ (ma mmofra) adi dwuma. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ dodow no da so ara te sɛ dodow a ne kɛse te sɛ pea. Afei nso, ma ɛnyɛ ne su sɛ ɔde nnompe bɛhohoro n’ano mmom sen sɛ ɔbɛmene aduru a wɔde sew sẽ no.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara: Enkosi sɛ wo ba no bedi bɛyɛ mfe 7-8, sɛ n’ankasa hohoro ne sẽ mpo a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ no so. Ɛne sɛ, hwɛ sɛ ɔrehohoro ne sẽ yiye na ne sẽ nyinaa ho atew. Sɛ ɛho hia a, ɛsɛ sɛ wosan hohoro ne sẽ bio.

Nkɛntɛnso a aduan ne anonne nya wɔ sẽ so

Nea yedi na yɛnom no ka yɛn sẽ akwahosan tẽẽ. Mmofra nkokoaa sẽ mpo nyɛ soronko.

Nnuan ne anonne a enye mma sẽ:

• Asikre: Eyi ne sẽ tamfo kɛse! Chocolate, toffee, keeki, bisket, anonne a ɛyɛ dɛ, nnuaba mu nsu a wɔde asikre aka ho no wɔ asikre pii. Mmoawa a ɛwɔ anom no ne asikre yi bom yɛ acid. Saa acid yi ne nea edi sẽ no mu ntini na ɛde nea yɛfrɛ no `Dental Caries` (sese mu ntini) anaasɛ sẽ a ɛporɔw ba .
• Nnuan a ɛyɛ nnam: Nnuan bi (sɛ nhwɛso no, toffee ahorow bi, borɔdɔma, ne nea ɛkeka ho) bata sẽ no ho kyɛ, na ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ sẽ bɛporɔw no yɛ kɛse.
• Nnuan a Wotaa Di: Sɛ wudi nnuan nketenkete a asikre wom da mũ no nyinaa a, ɛnyɛ papa mma wo sẽ, efisɛ ɛmma wonnya bere mfa nnya ahoɔden mfi acid ntua mu.

Nnuan a eye ma sẽ:

• Nnuan a calcium wom: Nneɛma te sɛ nufusu, yogurt, ne kyiisi hyɛ sẽ den.
• Nnuadewa ne nnuaba a ɛyɛ mmerɛw: Ɛnyɛ sɛ nneɛma te sɛ karɔt, kukuruku, ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a wobɛwe no ma wo sẽ ho tew nko, na mmom ɛkanyan nnompe nso. Nnompe yɛ ade a wɔde tew ano a efi awosu mu.
• Nsu: Nsu a wɔanwene no ne anonne a eye sen biara. Nsu kakra a wobɛnom bere a woadi aduan awie no betumi aboa ma woayi aduan mu nneɛma nketenkete afi w’anom.

Wo de susuw ho hwɛ, Nisal ba no di chocolate bar da biara bere a wɔapɔn sukuu. Ɛwom mpo sɛ ne maame ka kyerɛ no sɛ ɔnhohoro ne sẽ de, nanso ɔnhohoro ne sẽ yiye. Bere bi akyi no, nsensanee tuntum ketewaa bi pue wɔ Nisal sẽ biako so. Oduruyɛfo no kaa sɛ ɛyɛ `Dental Caries` mfiase. So woahu nea ebetumi asi wɔ mfomso ketewaa bi mu?

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Awofo pii susuw sɛ ɛho nhia sɛ wɔkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn kosi sɛ ɛse bi bɛyɛ yaw anaa ɛbɛyɛ ɔhaw. Nanso ɛno yɛ adwene a ɛnteɛ.

Nsõ ho nhyehyɛe a edi kan:

Wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ ntini ho oduruyɛfo (sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, mmofra sẽ ho oduruyɛfo) bere a wo ba no sẽ a edi kan no apue akyi, anaasɛ ansa na wadi afe biako .

Ebia wubesusuw sɛ, "Oo, dɛn na metumi ahu wɔ saa mfe no mu?" Nanso nhyiam a edi kan yi ho hia yiye:

• Oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ sɛnea akokoaa no sẽ, ne sẽ, ne ne hwene nyin.
• Wɔbɛma wo afotu a ɛfata wɔ wo ba no ano akwahosan ho.
• Yebetumi aka ɔhaw ahorow a ebetumi aba daakye ho asɛm.
• Eyi yɛ hokwan pa ma akokoaa no sɛ ɔde ne ho bɛhyɛ nneɛma a atwa ne ho ahyia a oduruyɛfo no wɔ no mu. Afei, akyiri yi, ɔbɛkɔ a onsuro.

Nhwehwɛmu a Wɔyɛ Daa:

Ɛno akyi no, fa yɛ wo su sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no wobɛkɔ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn pɛnkoro wɔ asram 6 biara mu . Eyi bɛboa wo ma woahu ɔhaw biara na woadi ho dwuma bere a efi ase ara pɛ.

Nsõ ho haw ahorow a ɛtaa ba wɔ mmofra a wɔretu mmirika mu

Ɛmfa ho sɛnea yɛhwɛ yiye no, ɛtɔ mmere bi a mmofra nkumaa betumi anya nsensan ho haw. Sɛ yedi kan hu wɔn a, ɛnyɛ den sɛ yebedi wɔn ho dwuma.

• Nsõ a Ɛyɛ Fɛ: Eyi ne ɔhaw a ɛtaa ba. Sɛnea yɛaka ho asɛm dedaw no, asikre ne anom ahotew a enye na ɛde ba titiriw. Sɛ nkokoaa sẽ porɔw a, ebetumi aka sẽ a ɛtra hɔ daa nso. Enti, mmu w’ani ngu nokwasɛm a ɛyɛ sɛ nkokoaa sẽ bɛhwe ase ɔkwan biara so no so.
• Thumb Sucking/Pacifier Use: Nkokoaa nkumaa pii yɛ eyi. Ɛyɛ su a ɛma awerɛkyekye. Nanso, sɛ woannyae saa su yi ansa na woadi mfe 3-4 a, ebetumi aka sɛnea wo sẽ ne wo hwene nyin hyia. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa na nya mmoa na ama woagyae saa su yi.
• Nse a wɔyam (Bruxism): Mmofra binom twitwiw wɔn sẽ wɔ wɔn nna mu, titiriw anadwo. Mpɛn pii no, eyi ankasa kɔ. Nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, wo ne oduruyɛfo nkasa.
• Opira: Mmofra nkumaa yɛ nsakrae. Wobetumi ahwe ase na wɔapira wɔn sẽ bere a wɔredi agoru anaa wɔretu mmirika no. Ɛse betumi abubu, abubu, anaa mpo ahwe ase koraa. Sɛ ɛba saa a, kɔ nsensan ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Sɛ wo sẽ a ayɛ mmerɛw a, fa gu nufusu anaa nnompe kuruwa mu na yi fi mu ntɛm. Ebia ɛbɛyɛ yiye sɛ wobɛsan de abata ho.

Afotu pii a ɛbɛma wo sẽ ayɛ yiye

• Sɛ́ wubehu `Plaque` (tartar a ɛba sẽ so):Plaque yɛ mmoawa a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛba wo sẽ ani. Ɛno na ɛde sẽ porɔw ne anom yare ba. Wobetumi ayi saa plaque yi afi hɔ denam wo sẽ a wobɛhohoro wo sẽ yiye da biara da so.
• Flossing: Flossing ho hia yiye na ama wɔayi nnuan nketenkete a ɛbata sẽ ntam a ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔde brɔs bɛduru ho. Sɛ wo ba no sẽ bɛn ho a, wubetumi aka akyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ onfi ase mfa nhama nhyɛ no. Floss nnua a ɛnyɛ den sɛ wɔde bedi dwuma wɔ hɔ ma mmofra nkumaa.
• Sɛnea nkokoaa sẽ betumi aka sẽ a ɛtra hɔ daa no ntease: Nkokoaa sẽ a wɔma ɛyɛ papa no boa ma wonya baabi ma sẽ a ɛtra hɔ daa a ɛba ase no. Sɛ akokoaa sẽ porɔw na ɛtɔ ntɛm a, sẽ afoforo betumi ahwe ase wɔ saa baabi no, na asiw ɔkwan a ɛse a ɛtra hɔ daa no betumi aba mu.

Kae: Wo nhwɛso no ne asuade a eye sen biara ma wo ba. Sɛ wohohoro wo sẽ da biara na wudi nnuan a ahoɔden wom a, ɛda adi sɛ wo ba no bedi n’akyi.

Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie

Okay, enti yɛaka pii ho asɛm nnɛ, ɛnte saa? Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wo ba kumaa no sẽ hyerɛn sɛ nhwene a, ma nneɛma yi ntra w’adwenem:

• Hohoro wo sẽ ho ansa na woanya wo sẽ .
• Efi da a ese a edi kan no bɛda adi no, fa brɔs ne aduru a wɔde sew sẽ a ɛfata akokoaa no hohoro wo ba no sẽ mprenu da biara (hwɛ yiye wɔ fluoride dodow a ɛwɔ mu no ho sɛnea mfe a wadi te).
• Ma wo ba no nhohoro ne sẽ wɔ wo hwɛ ase kosi sɛ obedi mfe 7-8.
• To nnuan ne anonne a asikre wom ano hye. Fa aduan a ahoɔden wom ma. Kwati sɛ wotaa di nnuan nketenkete wɔ adidi atitiriw ntam.
• Kɔ wo ba no sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn bere a ne sẽ a edi kan no aba mu ara pɛ, anaasɛ ansa na wadi afe biako . Ɛno akyi no, anyɛ yiye koraa no, fa wɔn kɔhwɛ wɔn asram 6 biara .
• Ma wo sẽ a wobɛhohoro no nyɛ anigye . Yɛ nhwɛsofo.

Wo ba kumaa no ano akwahosan ne akyɛde a ɛsom bo sen biara a wubetumi de ama wɔn. W’ahosohyira ne w’adwene ho hia yiye ma no. Enti, fi ase di afotu nketenkete yi akyi fi nnɛ. Afei wubetumi abɔ wo ba no serew fɛfɛ no ho ban daa!

Mmofra sẽ akwahosan, sẽ a wɔhohoro, fluoride, sẽ a ɛporɔw, anom ahotew, nkokoaa sẽ, nsensan ho nsrahwɛ