Ebia wo duruyɛfo na ɔkyerɛw saa aduru yi (Propantheline) ama wo, ɛnte saa? Anaasɛ ebia wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama obi wɔ w’abusua mu. Enti, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wubehu aduru bi kakra ansa na wode adi dwuma. Efisɛ ɛno akyi no ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw ama yɛn sɛ yɛde bedi dwuma yiye na yɛate ase sɛ yɛwɔ ɔhaw bi a.

Aduru bɛn na (Propantheline) yɛ?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, (Propantheline) yɛ aduru a wɔde sa yafunu mu akuru, tebea a wɔfrɛ no aduruyɛ mu sɛ ``peptic ulcer disease''. Nanso, wɔtaa de ka nnuru afoforo pii ho. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛboa ma akuru nketenkete a ɛba yafunu no mu afasu no sa.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia nnuruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo wɔ ayaresa tebea afoforo ho, enti ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnurutɔnbea no baabi a wotɔ w’aduru no na woahu nea enti a wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na manom saa aduru yi?

Ansa na wubefi ase anom saa aduru yi (Propantheline) no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa akwahosan ho kuw a wɔde aduru no rema wo no ampa. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ worenka saa nsɛm yi, ɛnte saa? Efisɛ saa nsɛm no na ɛbɛkyerɛ sɛ saa aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, ne sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ ni:

• So ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛtow wo ho ? (Sɛ nhwɛso no, nsu a wɔkyɛ, te nka sɛ wuntumi ntow koraa)
• So wowɔ komayare anaasɛ mogya ntini mu yare ?
• So wowɔ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no glaucoma a ɛma nhyɛso kɔ soro wɔ w’ani so ?
• So wowɔ asaabo mu yare ?
• So wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare ?
• So wowɔ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no ``myasthenia gravis'' a ɛma ntini mu yɛ mmerɛw ?
• So wowɔ yafunu mu akwanside bi ?
• So wowɔ akisikuru a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo yaw ?
• So woanya aduru (Propantheline), aduru foforo biara, aduan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie no ho adwenemhaw soronko bi pɛn?
• So woanyinsɛn mprempren anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn?
• So mprempren woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu?

Sɛ woka nsɛm a ɛte sɛɛ kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo a, obetumi ama wo ayaresa a ɛfata sen biara.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ano nom saa aduru yi, na wɔde nsu kuruwa ka ho. Ɛsɛ sɛ wudi akwankyerɛ a wo duruyɛfo de ma wo wɔ aduru no ho krataa so no akyi. Mpɛn pii no, wɔka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa saa aduru yi simma 30 ansa na woadi.Afei nso, nom aduru no wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama no nkutoo. Mfa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ no ntaa nnom.

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra nkumaa a ɛsɛ sɛ wudi kan kɔ mmofra oduruyɛfo nkyɛn . Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw.

Sɛ wonom nsa pii a, dɛn na woyɛ?

Yɛsrɛ sɛ, sɛ wususuw sɛ woadi mfomso anom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ anaa beae a wɔhwɛ awuduru so a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Ɛho hia paa.

Yɛsrɛ sɛ hyɛ no nsow: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyɛ afoforo, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne koro no ara a wote no a.

Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Aduru dodow bi a wɔhwere no betumi ato obiara. Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo nipadua no agye nnuru no pii.

Nneɛma foforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?

Nnuru ne nhabannuru afoforo wɔ hɔ a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi (Propantheline) adi nkitaho, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma bom a, ebetumi de ɔhaw aba. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru, nhabannuru, vitamin, ne aduannuru a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Nneɛma bi a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho ni:

• `digoxin` (aduru a wɔde sa komayare) .
• Nnuru a wɔde sa hay fever ne nneɛma afoforo a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew
• Nnuru a ɛhwɛ koma bɔ so (sɛ nhwɛso no, disopyramide, procainamide, quinidine) .
• Aduru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw
• `meperidine` (aduru a wɔde kum ɛyaw) .
• Nnuru a ɛwɔ `phenothiazines` kuw no mu (e.g. `chlorpromazine`, `mesoridazine`, `prochlorperazine`, `thioridazine` - eyinom yɛ nnuru a wɔde ma adwenemyare)
• Steroid nnuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, prednisone anaa cortisone) .

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ, enti ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛka biribiara a worenom akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde aduru yi redi dwuma no?

Ebia wobɛda kakra, w’adwene atu afra, na woahu ade yiye bere a worenom aduru yi no. Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛka kar, wode mfiri bedi dwuma, anaa wobɛyɛ nneɛma afoforo a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si biribi so kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, nsɔre mfi baabi a wotena mpofirim, na mmom nkakrankakra, na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo na woahwe ase no so atew. Nsã a wobɛnom betumi ama woada kɛse. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkwati nsa.

Ade biako bio, .Kwati sɛ wobɛkɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew kɛse. Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo nipadua ho fifiri ayɛ kɛse sɛnea ɛte daa. Eyi betumi ama wo nipadua mu hyew akɔ soro akodu baabi a asiane wom, na ɛde tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no `ɔhyew a ɛyɛ hu` aba. Enti, hwɛ yiye bere a wode bere pii rekɔ abɔnten anaa woreteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu wɔ wim tebea a ɛyɛ hyew mu no.

Ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw nso yɛ aduru yi a ebetumi afi mu aba. Gum a asikre nnim a wobɛwe, ahwiesa a ɛyɛ den a asikre nnim a wobɛnom, ne nsu pii a wobɛnom da mũ no nyinaa betumi aboa. Nanso, sɛ ɔhaw yi kɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.

Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, propantheline betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso nyɛ aniberesɛm saa.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara:

Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa akwahosan ho ɔbenfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho yeraw wo wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ nwonwa so, wo bo afuw, anaasɛ w’adwene atu afra a
• Aniwa a wontumi nhu ade yiye anaa aniwa mu haw afoforo
• Fifiri a ɛso tew (titiriw wɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew) .
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, nna a ɛma obi da (ɛboro sɛnea ɛtaa ba) .
• Huraeɛ
• Koma a ɛbɔ daa (te nka sɛ koma no rebɔ ɔkwan soronko so) .
• Ɛyaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow
• Wora mu akisikuru, akisikuru
• Mmerewa anaa ɔbrɛ nkate a ɛyɛ soronko
• Ɔfe a wɔfe

Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a ɛntaa nhia aduruyɛfoɔ afotuo, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfoɔ :

Mpɛn pii no, saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi brɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Nanso, sɛ wɔkɔ so anaasɛ wɔhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ:

• Akisikuru (akisikuru a ɛyɛ dry) .
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda
• Tiyɛ (tiyɛ) .
• Akisikuru (te nka sɛ wofe) .
• Ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu nsɛnnennen (e.g. mmarima a wontumi ntumi nyɛ adwuma) .

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea ebetumi afi mu aba nyinaa. Sɛ wuhu biribi foforo a ɛyɛ soronko a, yɛsrɛ wo bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.

Ɛhe na ɛsɛ sɛ mede m’aduru sie?

Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ na wɔma wɔn nsa .

Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew, digrii Celsius 20 kosi 25 (digrii Fahrenheit 68 kosi 77). Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam atwam nni dwuma, na tow gu.

Nneɛma a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Enti, mewɔ anidaso sɛ wowɔ adwene bi wɔ aduru (Propantheline) no ho mprempren. Awiei koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ meka sɛ, .

• Fa w’aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ bere nyinaa. Di dodow ne bere a wɔde ma no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
• Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a, nsuro sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ne nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Kwati nsa a wobɛnom bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no.
• Hwɛ yiye wɔ ɔhyew a ɛboro so ho.
• Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara a, yɛsrɛ wo bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.

Yɛsrɛ sɛ monkae sɛ asɛm yi de nsɛm a ɛfa biribiara ho nkutoo na ɛma. Wo duruyɛfo nkutoo na obetumi de afotu a ɛfata sen biara a egyina w’ayaresa tebea so ama wo.

` Propantheline, yafunu mu akuru, yafunu mu akuru, nnuru, nea efi mu ba, akwahosan ho afotu, nnuru