Sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ wowɔ nufu mu kokoram a, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wo wiase nyinaa aba abubu. Adeɛ a ɛdi kan a ɛba m'adwene mu ne sɛ, "Oh, ɛhia sɛ mehyɛ ayaresa ase ntɛm ara." Ɛyɛ nokware, nanso twɛn kakra... So woasusuw ho sɛ wubenya adwene a ɛto so abien afi oduruyɛfo foforo hɔ? Eyi betumi ayɛ anammɔn a ɛho hia paa.
Nnipa pii susuw sɛ sɛ wobisa wɔn adwene a ɛto so abien a, ɛte sɛ nea wobisabisa wɔn duruyɛfo nsɛm. Nanso ɛnyɛ ɛno ne nokware no. Eyi yɛ adesrɛ a wɔtaa de ma nnuruyɛfo a wɔsa kokoram. Nokwarem no, nnuruyɛfo pii ani gye ho sɛ wobenya oduruyɛfo foforo bi adwene. Ɛboa wɔn ma wosi ayaresa a eye sen biara na ɛfata wo ho gyinae.
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Dɛn ankasa ne adwene a ɛto so abien?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, adwene a ɛto so abien yɛ adeyɛ a wode kyerɛ wo aduruyɛ ho kyerɛwtohɔ, nea efii nhwehwɛmu mu bae, ne w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm kyerɛ oduruyɛfo foforo anaa nnuruyɛfo kuw na wobisa wɔn adwene wɔ kokoram ko a wowɔ, ne gyinabea, ne ayaresa nhyehyɛe a eye sen biara ho.
Susuw ho hwɛ, ansa na yɛasi gyinae kɛse bi wɔ asetra mu no, yebisa yɛn nnamfo ne abusua mufo kakraa bi a yegye wɔn di adwene, ɛnte saa? Eyi yɛ saa nneɛma no mu biako. Mfaso pii wɔ hɔ a wunya fi eyi mu.
- Wubetumi asi wo yare a wodii kan hui ne ayaresa nhyehyɛe a wɔahyɛ ho nyansa no so dua .
- Wubetumi asua nsɛm a emu dɔ pii afa nufu mu kokoram ko a wowɔ ne ne gyinabea ho.
- Ebia wubesua ayaresa ahorow anaa afoforo a wɔde di dwuma sen nea yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no ho ade.
- Ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi koraa de, nanso ebia nea wohu no ankasa bɛsakra.
Bere bɛn na eye sen biara sɛ wubenya adwene a ɛto so abien?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no ɔkwan biara so a, sɛ worenya adwene a ɛto so abien a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛyɛ no ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi . Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu nka bere a wuhu sɛ wowɔ kokoram no. Nanso, mpɛn pii no asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛtwentwɛn ayaresa no ase dapɛn biako anaa abien bere a wosesa kyerɛwtohɔ ahorow na wokɔ oduruyɛfo foforo no. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa eyi ho na woahwɛ ahu.
Adwene a ɛto so abien a wubenya no betumi aboa wɔ bere biara mu wɔ w’ayaresa akwantu no mu. Bere a woayɛ ayaresa a edi kan no akyi mpo no, wubetumi anya oduruyɛfo foforo adwene na woasi anammɔn a edi hɔ no ho gyinae.
Mmere a eye sen biara a wubetumi anya adwene a ɛto so abien wɔ wo nufu mu kokoram akwantu no mu no bi ni:
1. Bere a wɔanya biopsy amanneɛbɔ no akyi
Biopsy yɛ adeyɛ a woyi ntini ketewaa bi fi baabi a wosusuw sɛ ɛwɔ wo nufu no mu na wɔde afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete hwehwɛ mu. Wɔfrɛ sɔhwɛ yi amanneɛbɔ no Pathology Report''. Eyi ma wuhu nneɛma pii a ɛho hia, te sɛ sɛnea wo kokoram nkwammoaa te ne sɛnea ntini a atwa wo ho ahyia no te. Nsakrae nketenkete mpo a ɛba ɔkwan a wɔfa so hwehwɛ amanneɛbɔ yi mu no betumi anya nkɛntɛnso kɛse wɔ wo yare no a wobehu ne ayaresa nhyehyɛe a wowɔ no so. Enti, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wɔma oduruyɛfo foforo bi hwɛ amanneɛbɔ yi mu.
2. Ansa na wɔbɛyɛ oprehyɛn no
Nufu mu kokoram ho oprehyɛn a wɔbɛyɛ no yɛ anammɔn kɛse. Aduruyɛfo kuw no susuw nneɛma pii ho ansa na wɔasi saa gyinae no.
- So wɔde nnuru anaa hormone ayaresa ma ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn de atew akisikuru no so?
- Sɛnea wobɛkyerɛ wo scan amanneɛbɔ te sɛ (Ultrasound), (MRI), (Mammogram) ase yiye?
- Oprehyɛn bɛn na eye ma wo? Lumpectomy, a woyi akisikuru no nkutoo, anaasɛ mastectomy, a woyi nufu no nyinaa fi hɔ?
- Wobɛyɛ dɛn asi nufu a wobɛsan ayɛ ho gyinae bere a woayɛ wo oprehyɛn awie no?
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wohwehwɛ oduruyɛfo foforo a ɔyɛ oprehyɛn adwene wɔ nsɛm a ɛho hia a ɛte saa ho.
3. Bere a woreyɛ ayaresa ho nhyehyɛe wɔ oprehyɛn akyi no
Sɛ woyɛ oprehyɛn wie a, wo ayaresa nhyehyɛe no betumi ayɛ nea edidi so yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa: (Chemotherapy), (Radiation), (Hormonal therapies), (Immunotherapy). Wo duruyɛfo, wo nhwehwɛmu no mu aba, w’asetra kwan, ne nea wopɛ na ɛbɛkyerɛ nhyehyɛe yi. Sɛ woyɛ nhyehyɛe yi wie a, wubetumi anya ahotoso kɛse denam nufu mu kokoram ho ɔbenfo foforo (Oncologist) a wode bɛkyerɛ no so ma wanya adwene.
Dɛn bio na ehia ma eyi?
Oduruyɛfo anaa aduruyɛ kuw a wɔde adwene a ɛto so abien bɛma no behia nsɛm a ɛdɔɔso na ama wɔayɛ wo ho nhwehwɛmu a edi mu. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wosiesie nkrataa a edidi so yi.
Kae sɛ w’aduruyɛ ho kyerɛwtohɔ yɛ w’agyapade. Wowɔ hokwan biara sɛ wobisa na wo nsa ka bi.
| Krataa a Wɔhwehwɛ | Dɛn na ɛno ka? |
|---|---|
| Nyarewa Ho Amanneɛbɔ | Kokoram nkwammoaa no su, ne su ne nyansahu mu nsɛm afoforo nyinaa. |
| Oprehyɛn ho amanneɛbɔ a ɛkɔ akyiri | Nea wɔyɛe ne nea wohuu bere a wɔreyɛ wo oprehyɛn no. |
| Nsɛm a Wɔaboaboa Ano a Wɔayi Afi Afi Mu | Amanneɛbɔ tiawa a oduruyɛfo no de mae bere a woyii no fii ayaresabea hɔ bere a wanya ayaresa a wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea akyi no. |
| Ayaresa Nhyehyɛe Ho Nsɛm a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Ayaresa, nnuru, ne nhyehyɛe ahorow a wɔahyɛ ho nyansa mprempren no. |
| Nnuru a worenom nyinaa a wɔahyehyɛ. | Nnuru a worenom mprempren ama nyarewa afoforo nyinaa din ne dodow. |
Wubetumi afrɛ wo duruyɛfo adwumayɛbea na woabisa amanneɛbɔ ahorow yi. Wobetumi de akɔma oduruyɛfo a ɔrema wo adwene a ɛto so abien no. Nanso, ɛho hia paa sɛ wode nkrataa yi nyinaa bi sie wo nkyɛn. Ɛbɛyɛ mmoa kɛse daakye.
Dɛn na na me duruyɛfo no besusuw wɔ eyi ho?
Eyi ne suro kɛse a nnipa pii wɔ. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubesusuw nneɛma te sɛ, "So me duruyɛfo bo befuw sɛ mebisa biribi te sɛ eyi? So wɔrenhwɛ me yiye?"
Nanso nokwarem no, oduruyɛfo pa a ɔyɛ adwumaden rensɔre ntia biribi a ɛte saa da. Wɔte ase sɛ eyi yɛ w’asetra ho gyinaesi.
Wonim sɛnea adwene a ɛto so abien betumi ama ɔyarefo anya ahotoso ne ahotɔ kɛse. Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ mpo sɛ kɔ oduruyɛfo foforo nkyɛn. Enti nsuro anaasɛ ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa eyi ho pefee. Mfomso biara nni ho sɛ wubebisa sɛ, "Oduruyɛfo, mɛpɛ sɛ menya oduruyɛfo foforo adwene wɔ eyi ho, so metumi aboa wɔ saa asɛm no ho?"
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Adwene a ɛto so abien a wobenya wɔ nufu mu kokoram a wobehu ho no nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro, na mmom ɛyɛ anammɔn a ɛfata na nyansa wom.
- Eyi rensɛe wo ne wo mprempren oduruyɛfo ntam abusuabɔ, na nnuruyɛfo pii ani sɔ eyi.
- Mfaso wɔ so kɛse sɛ wubenya adwene a ɛto so abien, titiriw bere a woanya biopsy amanneɛbɔ (Pathology Report), ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn, anaasɛ bere a woresiesie ayaresa nhyehyɛe no .
- Sɛ worekɔhwehwɛ adwene a ɛto so abien a, fa w’aduruyɛ ho amanneɛbɔ nyinaa (yare ho amanneɛbɔ, scan amanneɛbɔ) ka wo ho. Fa saa amanneɛbɔ ahorow no bi sie wo nso.
- Ansa na wubesi gyinae a etwa to no, wo ne wo oduruyɛfo titiriw no nsusuw nsusuwii ahorow a wunya nyinaa ho pefee na fa nokwaredi mu. Kae sɛ eyi ne w’akwahosan, na wofata ayaresa a eye sen biara.
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