So wowɔ mogya mmoroso, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya mmoroso, anaasɛ wo hohoro esiane koma, asaabo, anaa mmerɛbo mu haw bi nti? Afei ebia wo duruyɛfo no akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo. Nokwarem no, ɛyɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa aduru yi, nea ɛyɛ, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode redi dwuma no ho asɛm.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Nnuru ahorow abien na ɛwɔ saa aduru yi mu a wɔfrɛ no Spironolactone ne Hydrochlorothiazide . Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyinom yɛ nnuru a ɛma nsu a ɛba nipadua mu no yɛ kɛse, anaasɛ sɛnea yɛtaa frɛ no no, ɛka "nsu mu nnuru" (Diuretics) kuw no ho.
Susuw mogya ntini nhyehyɛe a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no ho sɛ paipu ahorow a wɔde abɔ nsukorabea. Sɛnea nhyɛso a ɛwɔ paipu no mu kɔ soro bere a nsu a ɛwɔ ahina no mu kɔ soro no, sɛ nsu ne nkyene dodow a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu kɔ soro a, mogya mmoroso tumi kɔ soro na nipadua no betumi ahuru.
Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛma w'asaabo no ma nsu ne nkyene a ɛboro so fa nsu mu yi fi mu no so . Eyi ma nipadua no mu nsu kari pɛ, ɛhwɛ mogya mmoroso so, na ɛtew ɔfe so.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wo duruyɛfo no hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye ansa na wama wo saa aduru yi. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi bi a, mfa biribiara nsie na ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a .
- Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wowɔ yare bi a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa a, tebea bi te sɛ lupus .
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ woadi kan anya Spironolactone, Hydrochlorothiazide, Sulfa nnuru , nnuru afoforo, nnuan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siw ano ho akisikuru a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worenom nufu a .
Wo duruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsesa dodow a wɔde ma no.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom fa ano. Fa dodow a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa no, wɔ bere pɔtee no mu. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara.
- Wubetumi anom ansa na woadi anaa bere a woadi awie, nanso sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode ka aduan ho.
- Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛkɔ so anom saa aduru yi kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae. Nnyae mpofirim.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ho biribi ntɛm ara. Sɛ ɛba saa a, wubetumi akɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo . Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyɛ afoforo.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Nnuru bi tumi ne saa aduru yi di nkitaho, enti ɛho hia sɛ wohu saa.
| Mfa saa aduru yi nka aduru foforo biara ho! | |
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| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nhwɛso ne nkyerɛkyerɛmu ahorow |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (NSAID) . | Nnuru te sɛ Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Mogya mmoroso nnuru afoforo | Nnuru te sɛ Benazepril, Lisinopril, Losartan, Valsartan |
| Nnuru a ɛko tia mogya a ɛtwetwe mogya | Heparin, Enoxaparin, aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu |
| Nnuru a ɛma ntini mu dwo | Nnuru a wɔde ma ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn |
| Nnuru afoforo ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho | Cholestyramine, Cyclosporine, Digoxin, Lithium, ‘nsu mu nnuru’ afoforo (Nnuru a wɔde hyɛ nsu mu), Potassium a wɔde ma, Steroid (Prednisone, Cortisone), Trimethoprim |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru no
- Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn daa: Kɔ ayaresabea wɔ nna a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ mu kɔhwɛ sɛnea wo ho te. Susuw wo mogya mmoroso wɔ fie sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no. Bisa wɔn nea ɛsɛ sɛ wo mogya mmoroso yɛ ne nea sɛ ɛsakra a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ.
- Nom nsu pii (kwati sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo): Saa aduru yi betumi ama wo ho ayɛ wo hyew, efisɛ ebetumi ama wo ho ayɛ wo hyew. Bisa wo duruyɛfo no nsu dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wonom da biara. Sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew, wofe, anaasɛ wo ho fifiri pii (sɛ nhwɛso no, bere a woayɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ wɔ owia mu awie) a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Eyi betumi ayɛ asiane sɛ wohwere nsu pii fi wo nipadua mu a.
- Adwene a ɛyɛ wo yaw ne nna a ɛyɛ den: Saa aduru yi betumi ama wo ho ayɛ wo yaw anaa woada. Enti, kwati dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wo nipadua no bɛyɛ nsakrae wɔ aduru no mu. Ne titiriw no, sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, nsɔre nnyina hɔ anaa ntena ase mpofirim. Hwɛ yiye bere a woreyɛ saa nneɛma yi. Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ebia wobɛtotɔ piti na woahwe ase.
- Nsã nni hɔ: Nsã a wɔnom betumi asiw aduru yi a etu mpɔn no kwan, enti ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkwati nsa.
- Bɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo honam ani ayɛ mmerɛw wɔ owia ho. Enti sɛ worekɔ owia mu a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo nipadua so, fa aduru a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho di dwuma, na kwati sɛ wode akanea a ɛma owia bɔ anaa mpa a wode bɛbɔ wo honam ani hwɛbea bedi dwuma. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nso nka asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya honam ani kokoram ho asɛm.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba.
| Kɔ wo duruyɛfo anaa ayaresabea no Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) nkyɛn ntɛm ara. | |
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| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsu a ɛho ntew | Sukɔm a ɛkɔ soro, ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɔtopae, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ tuntum anaa bruu. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba mogya mu potassium dodow mu | Sɛ ɛkɔ soro a: Ntini mu mmerɛwyɛ, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm/a ɛnyɛ daa. Sɛ ɛso tew a: Ntini mu yaw/abubuw, mmerɛwyɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, akisikuru. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Gout: Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ne nkwaa (titiriw nansoaa kɛse no) a ɛho ahonhon. Asaabo mu haw: Nsu a ɛba no so tew, anan, nsa, ne anan ho ahonhon. Aniwa a ɛsakra: Aniwa a ɛyɛ yaw mpofirim, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu, ne nkaa a atwa akanea ho ahyia a wohu. |
| Sɛ eyinom kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
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Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode nnuru sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ 20-25 Celsius ntam).
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Bere nyinaa fa saa aduru yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, ne dodow a ɛfata mu.
- Nnyae nnuru nom da a wunni aduruyɛ mu afotu.
- Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho).
- Hwɛ yie wɔ nsuo a ɛbɛtɔ wo mu (nsuo a ɛnni nipadua no mu) na woatɔ piti bere a worenom aduru no.
- Sɛ ɔhaw bi a emu yɛ den ba (titiriw akisikuru, aniwa a ɛsakra) a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ ayaresabea ahorow a wɔayɛ ho nhyehyɛe akɔhwɛ wo mogya mmoroso ne w’akwahosan tebea.
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