So wowɔ ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ nkwaa mu yaw, nkwaa a ɛho ahonhon, ne honam ani nyarewa nso? Ɛtɔ da a, ɛyɛ den paa sɛ obi bɛtra ase ne nyarewa a ɛtete saa. Enti, aduru titiriw bi a ɛyɛ nnɛyi de a nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni tebea horow a ɛtete saa so ne Upadacitinib (yenim no yiye denam edin a wɔde frɛ no RINVOQ so). Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka aduru yi, nea ɛyɛ, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode redi dwuma no ho asɛm tiawa na yɛmfa adamfofa su.
Dɛn ne Upadacitinib?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ adwuma denam wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛka wo no so. Yɛfrɛ eyinom ‘JAK inhibitors’. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ adwuma boro so na efi ase tow hyɛ yɛn ankasa nkwammoaa so. Eyi nti na nyarewa te sɛ ntini mu yare ba no. Enti nea aduru yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛhyɛ saa nipadua a ɛko tia nyarewa no dwumadi a wɔmpɛ no so.
Wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma titiriw ma tebea horow a edidi so yi:
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: Ntini a ɛyɛ hyew ne ɛyaw.
- Psoriatic Arthritis: Nkwaa a ɛyɛ hyew a ɛba bere a honam ani yare a wɔfrɛ no psoriasis no ba.
- Atopic Dermatitis: Honam ani yare a wɔfrɛ no ‘eczema’.
- Ankylosing Spondylitis: Ntini mu yare a ɛka akyi berɛmo no nkwaa titiriw.
- Ulcerative Colitis: Tebea a ɛma obi ho hyehye no wɔ dwensɔtwaa kɛse no mu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Upadacitinib yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den yiye, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a.
- Sɛ wowɔ mogya a ɛtwetwe ho haw a.
- Sɛ woanya kokoram anaasɛ woanya kokoram mprempren a .
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ komayare, mogya mmoroso, anaa srade a ɛdɔɔso a .
- Sɛ wowɔ nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a.
- Sɛ ɔyare mmoawa biara wɔ hɔ , titiriw ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ akisikuru ne akisikuru, ne ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ nsamanwaw (TB) a, ɛho hia sɛ woka ho asɛm.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛba fam wɔ wo mogya mu a.
- Sɛ wowɔ ɔhome mu den a, ahurututu mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu anaa COPD.
- Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom sigaret a.
- Sɛ wowɔ dwensɔtwaa mu haw ahorow (e.g. Diverticulitis).
- Sɛ woanya akisikuru a .
- Sɛ wo nsa aka aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban nnansa yi ara anaasɛ worebɛma wo a .
- Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, woanyinsɛn, anaa woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
- Sɛ wowɔ aduru yi anaa aduru anaa aduan foforo biara ho akisikuru a .
Yɛsrɛ sɛ hwɛ nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi mu yiye na wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw eyinom nyinaa ho. Obetumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛnom anaa.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de eyi di dwuma no yɛ mmerɛw yiye, nanso ɛho hia yiye.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene saa aduru yi nyinaa .
- Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe tablet no. Mene no sɛnea ɛte no.
- Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara. Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no a etu mpɔn wɔ nipadua no mu no akɔ so ayɛ pɛ.
- Wubetumi anom ansa na woadi anaa bere a woadi awie, nanso sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode ka aduan ho.
- Kɔ so fa aduru no di dwuma kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae .
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara anaa frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital no kɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Bere a worenom upadacitinib no, ebetumi ayɛ asiane sɛ wobɛnom nnuru afoforo bi abom. Enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nkitahodi a ebetumi aba ne Upadacitinib | |
|---|---|
| Mfa eyinom nka ho koraa: | |
| Baricitinib a wɔde di dwuma | Tofacitinib a wɔde ma |
| Eyinom nso betumi de ɔhaw aba (ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo): | |
| Nnuru afoforo a esiw nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano (e.g. Azathioprine, Cyclosporine) . | Nnuru bi a ekum fungal (e.g. Ketoconazole) . |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum HIV anaa hepatitis bi | Nnuru bi a wɔde ko tia akisikuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, Phenytoin, Carbamazepine) . |
| Nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a nkwa wom | Rifampin (aduru a wɔde sa nsamanwaw) . |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛtew nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no dwumadi so, enti ebia ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa . Enti, sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, menewa mu yaw, anaa nipadua mu yaw a, nnyɛ wo ho aduru na wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa. Ɛyɛ papa nso sɛ wobɛkwati mmeae a ayarefo kɔbɔ fekuw.
- Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn: Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi. Ebetumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu kɛse . Ɛsɛ sɛ wode awo ano aduru a ɛfata di dwuma adapɛn 4 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
- Kwati nufu a wobɛma no: Kwati sɛ wobɛma wo ba no nufu bere a worenom aduru no ne nnafua 6 bere a woagyae no.
- Kokoram ho asiane: Nnipa a wɔnom saa aduru yi betumi anya kokoram ahorow bi (e.g., honam ani kokoram). Mma eyi nnyɛ wo hu, nanso hu asiane ahorow no denam wo duruyɛfo a wo ne no bɛkasa so.
- Bɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho: Ebia wo honam ani bɛte owia hann bere a worenom aduru yi no. Enti, sɛ worekɔ owia mu a, fa aduru pa a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho gu wo ho na hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo nipadua so.
Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a ɛyɛ anibereɛ - sɛ wohunu yeinom a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ ntɛm ara!
Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi mu biara a, ebetumi ayɛ tebea bi a emu yɛ den ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Enti, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne/sɛnkyerɛnne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneyɛe a Ɛma Nnipa Ho Yɛ Den | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a Ɛtwetwe | Nan mu yaw, ɛho ahonhon, ɔhyew, ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, koko mu yaw. |
| Koma a Ɛyare | Koko, mmati, abasa, anaa anom a ɛyɛ den anaa ɛyaw, akisikuru, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Nnwodwoɔ | Anim, abasa, anaa nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw mpofirim anaa ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛkasa, adwene atu afra, anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛnantew. |
| Mmenebɔ mu Opira | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, nsu a ɛyɛ tumm. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare mmoawa | Atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ɔfe, menewam yaw, akuru a ɛnsa. |
Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba
Nsunsuanso nketenkete bi nso betumi aba. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nneɛma te sɛ hwene a ɛretu anaa akisikuru. Sɛ eyinom kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka ho asɛm nso kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Upadacitinib yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den a ɛsa tebea horow te sɛ ntini mu yare ne honam ani nyarewa bi.
- Sɛ wode aduru yi redi dwuma a, di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Mene tablet no nyinaa, a wunbubu, nbubu, anaa nwe.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ne ayaresa tebea biara a wowɔ ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wunya nsunsuanso bɔne a emu yɛ den te sɛ ɔyare mmoawa ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, ɔfe, koko mu yaw, anaa nan a ɛho ahonhon a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru no. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
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