So wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Verapamil a wode sa mogya mmoroso anaa wo koko mu yaw (angina)? Sɛ saa a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wuhu nea aduru yi yɛ, ɔkwan a wɔfa so de di dwuma, ne nea ebetumi ayɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ. Efisɛ sɛ wote aduru bi ase bere a wode redi dwuma a, ɛbɛboa w’akwahosan kɛse. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ? Dɛn na Verapamil yɛ ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Verapamil yɛ aduru a ɛma wo mogya ntini dwo, na ɛtew adwuma a ɛwɔ wo koma so no so. Sɛnea nsu paipu a asiw ma ɛyɛ den sɛ nsu bɛsen no, sɛ yɛn mogya ntini siw a, ɛsɛ sɛ yɛn koma yɛ adwumaden kɛse na ama yɛatumi abɔ mogya. Nea aduru yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛtrɛw saa mogya ntini no mu na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ mogya bɛsen.
Eyi ma yenya mfaso atitiriw abien:
1. Mogya mmoroso a wobedi so: Sɛ mogya ntini trɛw a, mogya mmoroso so tew.
2. Koko mu Ɛyaw a Wosiw (Angina): Sɛ mogya a ɛkɔ koma no mu no tu mpɔn a, koma no nya mframa pa a ehia. Eyi siw koko mu yaw (angina) a ɛnam ɔbrɛ a ɛba koma ntini mu no ano.
Wɔ nnuruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ nnuru kuw yi sɛ calcium channel blockers .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa saa nneɛma yi ho. Sɛ wowɔ saa tebea horow yi a, ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo no hu na ama woahu dodow a ɛfata.
- Sɛ wowɔ komayare dedaw a .
- Sɛ wowɔ koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ a.
- Sɛ wo mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ ntini mu yare te sɛ Duchenne muscular dystrophy a .
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
- Sɛ woadi kan anya Verapamil anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a .
Ɛho hia paa ma w’ankasa ahobammɔ sɛ wobɛka saa nsɛm yi akyerɛ oduruyɛfo no a womfa nsie.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya aduru bi so mfaso kɛse a, ɛsɛ sɛ wonom sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Fa saa aduru yi ka aduan ho .
- Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Eyi nso bɛtew hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wo werɛ befi sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no so.
- Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa tablet yi betumi anya nkontabuo wɔ mfimfini (scored tablet). Sɛ tablet no sõ dodo a, wubetumi abubu no wɔ score no so na woamene no abien. Nanso kae sɛ, sɛ wububu no saa a, ɛsɛ sɛ womene ne fã abien no nyinaa. Afã biako pɛ nnɔɔso.
- Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛkwati sɛ wobɛnom bobe nsu bere a worenom saa aduru yi. Sɛ wɔnom abien no bom a, ebetumi anya sɛnea aduru no tu mpɔn no so nkɛntɛnso a wɔmpɛ.
- Kɔ so nom aduru no kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae. Nnyae mpofirim.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu na frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Verapamil tumi ne nnuru, nnuan, ne nhabannuru afoforo bi di nkitaho. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ wɔde ka nneɛma yi ho a, ebetumi asakra sɛnea Verapamil yɛ adwuma anaasɛ ɛbɛma ne nsunsuanso bɔne no ayɛ kɛse.
| Substance / nnubɔne su | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Mfa eyinom nka biribiara ho. | |
| Grapefruit nsu a wɔde yɛ | Ɛka aduru no dwumadi tẽẽ. |
| Nnuru bi | Cisapride, Disopyramide, Dofetilide, Pimozide a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Nnuadewa bi | Hawthorn, Aburow a wɔde mmɔkaw kɔkɔɔ ayɛ |
| Nkitahodi betumi ne eyinom nso aba (wɔ nnuruyɛfo afotu nkutoo so) . | |
| Komayare ne mogya mmoroso nnuru afoforo | Nnuru a wɔde sa komayare te sɛ Amiodarone, Digoxin, ne Flecainide. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru | Carbamazepine, Phenytoin a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ne nnuru a ekum fungal ahorow bi | Rifampin na ɔkyerɛwee |
| Nnuru afoforo | Cyclosporine, Lithium, Theophylline, Cimetidine, ne nea wɔde yɛ aduru |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na ebetumi afi aduru no a wɔnom mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Verapamil betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so. Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ wobɛma w’ani ada hɔ wɔ eyinom ho.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, nansoaa, nan anaa nsa a ɛho ahonhon, mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Koma a ɛbɔ brɛoo | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, akisikuru, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo apira | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, jaundice, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, akisikuru, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu. |
| Mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Ayamtim | Nea ɛbɛyɛ na woakwati tebea yi no, nom nsu pii na di nnuan a ahoɔdennuru pii wom. |
| Tipaeɛ | Ɛtaa brɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, Akisikuru | Wobetumi atew eyinom so denam aduru a wɔde ka aduan ho a wɔbɛnom so. |
Nneɛma afoforo a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa: Kɔ ayaresabea ahorow wɔ mmere a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no mu na hwɛ wo tebea no.
- Mogya mmoroso a wobɛsusuw: Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa afiri a wɔde hwɛ mogya mmoroso sie fie na susuw na kyerɛw wo mogya mmoroso wɔ mmere pɔtee bi mu wɔ da no mu sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no.
- Nnuru afoforo: Sɛ wofafe, atiridii, anaa wo nipadua mu yɛ wo yaw a, nnkɔ nnurutɔnbea na w’ankasa ntɔ nnuru. Nnuru bi a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro. Enti bisa wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom aduru biara.
- Dae a woda na w’ani da hɔ: Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ woda anaa w’adwene tu fra. Enti, nka kar anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Ne titiriw no, sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, nsɔre mpofirim. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛtra ase na woasɔre afi baabi a wugyina. Eyi bɛtew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛbɔ ne tirim na wahwe ase no so.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode nnuru sie?
Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Fa toa no to mu denneennen wɔ dan mu hyew (20-25 degrees Celsius), baabi a hann ne nsu ntumi nkɔ mu. Tow aduru biara a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Verapamil yɛ aduru a ɛho hia a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso ne koko mu yaw. Fa no bere nyinaa, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, ne sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom bobe nsu koraa bere a worenom aduru yi no.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ adwenemhaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaasɛ wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa w’aduru nkyerɛ afoforo da.
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