So saa plastic nketenkete (Microplastics) yi rekɔ wo nipadua mu? Momma yɛnhwɛ eyi yiye!

So woasusuw plastic dodow a wode di dwuma da koro no ho pɛn? Efi awia aduan adaka a ɛkyekyere w’aduan anɔpa, kosi nsu toa a wonom awiabere, kosi yogurt kuruwa a wudi anwummere, kosi kotoku a ɛyɛ nkwaseasɛm a wode w’aduan gu mu bere a wokɔ sotɔɔ mu no... Plastic wɔ baabiara wɔ yɛn asetra mu. Yɛasua no araa ma yentumi ntra ase a enni hɔ. Nanso so wunim sɛ plastic a yɛde di dwuma na yɛtow gu no mu paapae yɛ nketenkete na awiei koraa no ɛkɔ yɛn nipadua mu? Ɛno ne ɔtamfo a ne ho yɛ hu, a wontumi nhu no a yɛrebɛka ne ho asɛm nnɛ no.

Dɛn ne saa microplastics yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, microplastics yɛ plastic nketenkete a ɛyɛ nketewa sen milimita anum. Susuw ho hwɛ, wobetumi ayɛ nketewa asen anhwea bi. Eyinom wɔ akwan abien so.

1. Micronized bere a wɔreyɛ: Wɔde saa plastic nketenkete yi ka nneɛma bi ho tẽẽ. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wobetumi ahu wɔn wɔ nhwiren nketenkete a wohu wɔ anim aduru bi ne nnuru bi a wɔde sew sẽ mu no mu.

2. Plastik asinasin akɛse: Eyi ne ɔkwan titiriw ne ɔkwan a wɔtaa fa so. Plastik nkotoku , adetɔ bag, awia aduan nnaka, ne nneɛma afoforo a yɛde di dwuma na yɛtow gu no, owia ne osu tɔ, na bere kɔ so no, ɛporɔw nkakrankakra na ebubu yɛ nketenkete. Eyinom bɛyɛ nketewa mpo na awiei koraa no ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ mfutuma.

Plastic nketenkete a ɛba saa kwan yi so no wɔ nsu a yɛnom, asase a yenyin wɔ mu, mframa a yɛhome, ne aduan a yedi mpo mu . So wubetumi asusuw ho? Nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, onipa biara di plastic a ne bo yɛ pɛ wɔ credit card so dapɛn biara a onnim. Eyi yɛ hu ampa.

Sɛ eyinom hyɛn yɛn nipadua mu a, dɛn na ɛba?

Sɛ yɛbɛka nokware a, ɛda so ara yɛ ntɛm dodo sɛ yɛbɛka nkɛntɛnso kɛse a saa microplastics yi nya wɔ onipa nipadua so no ankasa. Esiane sɛ plastic ahorow pii wɔ hɔ nti, ɛsono nnuru a wɔde yɛ no, na ɛsono sɛnea obiara de ne ho hyɛ mu. Nanso, nyansahufo gye di sɛ wobetumi aka yɛn wɔ akwan atitiriw abiɛsa so.

Enti yɛbɛyɛ dɛn atumi atew saa microplastics yi a yɛde di dwuma no so?

Ɛyɛ den sɛ wubesusuw asetra a plastic nnim ho mpo. Nanso ɛnsɛ sɛ yegyae biribiara prɛko pɛ. Nsakrae nketenkete a yɛyɛ mpo betumi anya nkɛntɛnso kɛse. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubefi ase wɔ baabi a wubetumi.

Akwan a ɛnyɛ den a wubetumi asɔ ahwɛ ni:

• Tew plastic a wɔde di dwuma pɛnkoro so: Eyi ne ade kɛse a ɛho hia sen biara a wubetumi ayɛ. Tew nneɛma te sɛ awia aduan nnaka, plastic bag, plastic nsɔe, plastic nkuruwa, ne nnuan nnaka a wode kɔ baabiara a wode bedi dwuma no so sɛnea wubetumi biara. Fa ntama kotoku bra bere a worekɔ sotɔɔ mu no, fa w’ankasa nsu toa sie, na fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom a wunni sare.

• Hwɛ wo ntade so: Ntade a yɛhyɛ no pii, titiriw agumadi ntade ne ntade bi, wɔde nhama a wɔde ayɛ te sɛ polyester na ɛyɛ. Sɛ wɔhohoro saa ntade yi a, wɔde plastic nhama nketenkete ɔpepem pii ka nsu no ho. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na woadi eyi ho dwuma no, sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa nsa hohoro wo ntade. Anaasɛ hohoro wɔn wɔ afiri a wɔde horo nneɛma mu wɔ baabi a ɛba fam. Ntade a wɔde abɔde mu ntama te sɛ kotoku na ɛyɛPaw nso yɛ ano aduru a eye paa.

• Kwati nneɛma a microbeads wom: Hwɛ nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ wɔ wo sẽ aduru, w’anim aduru, ne nneɛma afoforo mu. Sɛ wɔka sɛ "microbeads" anaa "polyethylene" a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ saa plastic nhwiren nketenkete yi wɔ mu. Eyinom mpo fa nsu ho nhyehyɛe ahorow mu na wokowie yɛn nsubɔnten ne po mu. Enti, paw nneɛma a saa nneɛma yi nni mu.

• Fa ɔmanfo kar di dwuma: Bere biara a ɛbɛyɛ yiye no, fa bɔs anaa keteke bɛfa wo su. Sɛ kar te sɛ kar ne moto tae sɛe a, saa rɔba mfutuma no, te sɛ microplastics , boaboa ano wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia no mu na egu mframa no ho fĩ.

Ebia ɛbɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛyɛ eyinom nyinaa prɛko pɛ, nanso fi ase fi ade biako so. Nsakrae ketewaa biara a wobɛyɛ no bɛboa w’akwahosan ne nneɛma a atwa wo ho ahyia no kɛse.