Dɔnniyakɛlaw bɛ ka banakisɛw nɔfɛ! Nin banakisɛfagalan in ye jɔn ye? An ka kunnafoni kunbabaw dɔn!

Yala aw delila k’aw yɛrɛ ɲininka jɔn bɛ ka ɲinini kɛ nin banakisɛ ninnu kan minnu bɛ banaw lase mɔgɔ ma i n’a fɔ farigan ni mura, ani tuma dɔw la hali coronavirus min bɛ diɲɛ bɛɛ paralize wa? Jɔn bɛ ka ɲinini kɛ nin banakisɛ ninnu dabɔcogo la, u jɛnsɛncogo, i ka kan ka mun kɛ walasa k’i yɛrɛ tanga u ma, ani fura sɔrɔcogo? Banakisɛfagalanw ye mɔgɔw ye minnu bɛ o baara nafama sugu kɛ. O la bi an bɛna kuma banakisɛfagalan ye jɔn ye, u bɛ min kɛ, ani mɔgɔ bɛ se ka kɛ banakisɛfagalan ye cogo min na.

Jɔn ye banakisɛfagalan ye? N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na...

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, banakisɛfagalan ye mɔgɔ ye min bɛ banakisɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ kosɛbɛ, wa a bɛ dɔnniya caman sɔrɔ u kan. A bɛ i n’a fɔ detekti, nka u ka barokun ye banakisɛw ye. Nin fɛnɲɛnama misɛnninw yebaliw minnu bɛ wele ko banakisɛw, olu tɛ se ka hadamadenw dɔrɔn minɛ , nka u bɛ se ka baganw, jiriw ani banakisɛw fana minɛ . O la, nin mɔgɔw bɛ nin banakisɛ ninnu jɛnsɛn cogo min na ( u bɛ bange ), u bɛ jatigila minɛ cogo min na (i n’a fɔ mɔgɔ, bagan), u bɛ jɛnsɛn cogo min na ka bɔ yɔrɔ dɔ la ka taa yɔrɔ wɛrɛ la, walima o banakisɛw kunbɛncogo n’u furakɛcogo sɛgɛsɛgɛ.

O mɔgɔw bɛ se ka kɛ tuma dɔw la furakɛli ɲininikɛlaw ye, laala karamɔgɔ minnu bɛ kalan kɛ inivɛrisitew la, walima dɔgɔtɔrɔ minnu bɛ banabagatɔw furakɛ. “Virologist” tɔgɔ bɛ se ka kɛ baara suguya caman ye.

O la, banakisɛfagalan bɛ mun kɛ tigitigi?

Aw ye aw hakili to a la ko banakisɛfagalan tɛ mɔgɔ dɔrɔn ye min bɛ baara suguya kelen kɛ. Fɛn caman bɛ yen u bɛ se ka minnu kɛ. U bɛ min kɛ, an k’o lajɛ:

• Baara kɛli dɔgɔtɔrɔsow la: Banakisɛfagalan dɔw bɛ baara kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔsow la. U bɛ fɛnw sɛgɛsɛgɛ (joli, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, a ɲɔgɔnnaw) minnu bɔra banabagatɔw la walasa ka a dɔn banakisɛ suguya min bɛ a la. O kɔfɛ, u bɛ furakɛli laadi.
• Banabagatɔw furakɛli ani ɲininiw kɛli i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ: Mɔgɔ dɔw bɛ banabagatɔw furakɛ k’u ɲɛsin dɔgɔtɔrɔw ma. u bɛ banakisɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ani k' u furakɛ . U bɛ banakisɛw fana furakɛ minnu bɛ mɛn senna (min bɛ mɛn sen na) i n’a fɔ sidabanakisɛ walima sugunɛbilenni.U ka baara ye ka banabagatɔ minnu bɛ yen, olu ɲɛnabɔ. Dɔw fana bɛ ɲinini kɛ kɛnɛyaso la.
• Baara kɛli i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ-dɔnniya: Nin ye mɔgɔ ye min, k’a sɔrɔ a bɛ banabagatɔw furakɛ i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ, a bɛ waati ta fana ɲininiw na. Jɔrɔ min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ!
• Sɛgɛsɛgɛli jɔnjɔnw: O bɛ i n’a fɔ ka jusigilan sigi. Banakisɛfagalan dɔw bɛ baara kɛ ɲininikɛyɔrɔw la walima inivɛrisitew la, u bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ kosɛbɛ banakisɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ bɛ taama cogo min na, a bɛ den bange cogo min na, a bɛ hadamadenw, baganw, jiriw ani banakisɛw minɛ cogo min na, ani a bɛ jɛnsɛn cogo min na. O bɛ wele fana ko “banki ɲinini.”
• Bamanankan bamanankan walima baarakɛcogo ɲinini: O ye ka baara kɛ ni ɲinini jɔnjɔnw sɔrɔlenw ye walasa ka gɛlɛya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ ɲɛnabɔcogo sɔrɔ . Misali la, ka boloci kura walima banakisɛfagalanw labɛn. O bɛ se ka kɛ kalansobaw kɔnɔ ka fara tɔnba dɔw kan i n’a fɔ furakɛlitɔnw.
• Baara kɛli foroba kɛnɛyatɔnw na: Banakisɛfagalan dɔw bɛ baara kɛ gɔfɛrɛnaman walima diɲɛ foroba kɛnɛyatɔnw fɛ (i n’a fɔ diɲɛ kɛnɛyatɔn). U bɛ ɲininiw kɛ, ka banakisɛ kuraw dɔn u kɛtɔ, ka banakisɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ minnu bɛ ka bɔ kɛnɛ kan, ani ka ladilikanw di banakisɛw jɛnsɛnni kunbɛncogo kan.

Miiri k’a filɛ nin banakisɛfagalanw ye baara hakɛ min kɛ coronavirus bana in waati la ! U ye cɛsiribaw kɛ walasa ka banakisɛ in dɔn, ka a jɛnsɛncogo faamu, ka boloci dɔ labɛn.

Ka fara o kan, sababu caman wɛrɛw bɛ yen banakisɛfagalanw fɛ, i n’a fɔ furakɛli kunnafonidi, bolomafara sɛbɛnni, ani ladilikan.

Baara tɔgɔ wɛrɛ jumɛnw bɛ banakisɛfagalanw dɔnbagaw fɛ?

Banakisɛfagalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw bɛɛ tɛ ni baara tɔgɔ ye ko “banakisɛfagalan.” U bɛ se ka tɔgɔ wɛrɛw fana sɔrɔ, i n’a fɔ:

• Lab walima ɲininikɛla ŋana
• Lab, ɲininikɛla walima baarakɛlaw ka dɔnnikɛla
• Dɔgɔtɔrɔso kɔfɛ baarakɛɲɔgɔn/ɲininkalikɛla
• Laboratoire ɲɛmɔgɔ (Lab ɲɛmɔgɔ) .
• Sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛla kuntigiba (PI) .
• Karamɔgɔ
• Porogaramu ɲɛmɔgɔ
• Banakisɛfagalanw Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la
• Banakisɛfagalanw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ
• Banakisɛfagalan (dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen min bɛ farikolo yɔrɔw ni farikolokisɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ walasa ka banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ) .

Yala i ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la walasa ka kɛ banakisɛfagalan ye wa?

Banakisɛfagalan fanba bɛ ni dɔgɔtɔrɔya diplomu (MD) walima dɔgɔtɔrɔya (PhD) ye. A bɛ se ka kɛ ko o fila bɛɛ bɛ dɔw la. MD ye diplomu ye min bɛ bɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la. Doktoran ye diplomu kɔrɔlen ye min sinsinnen bɛ ɲininiw kan baara kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ la.

Nka, k’a sɔrɔ mɔgɔ caman bɛ taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, wajibi tɛ a ka kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔso ye, ka kɛɲɛ ni i b’a fɛ ka min kɛ foro la. Doktoran bɛ dɔnniya nafama di i ma ɲininiw ni gɛlɛyaw ɲɛnabɔli la. Dɔgɔtɔrɔya diplomu bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka baara kɛ ni banabagatɔw ye ani ka i sinsin banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛli n’u furakɛli kan. O la sa, tiɲɛ na, a bɛ bɔ i diyanyekow n’i ka laɲiniw de la.

O la, i bɛ se ka kɛ banakisɛfagalan ye cogo di? Sira ye mun ye?

I ka kan ka min kalan walasa ka kɛ banakisɛfagalan ye, o bɛ bɔ i b’a fɛ ka min kɛ i ka baara la. Yɔrɔ ɲuman min bɛ se ka daminɛ , o ye ka baarakɛla ka diplomu sɔrɔ dɔnniyako dɔ la. Misali la, kalansen dɔ la i n’a fɔ Biologi, Chimie walima Médicale Laboratoire Science. O kɔfɛ, i bɛ se ka diplomu sanfɛla sɔrɔ ka kɛɲɛ ni i ka laɲiniw ye.

An ka misali dɔw lajɛ:

• N’aw b’a fɛ ka taa ɲinini na: Aw bɛ se ka doktora sɔrɔ banakisɛfagalanw na walima baara dɔ la min bɛ tali kɛ o la, walima Master degree sɔrɔ dɔnniya la (MS). Nka, laboratuwari jɔyɔrɔ dɔw la, baarakɛla ka diplomu bɛ bɔ. Dɔgɔtɔrɔso ɲininiw kama, dɔgɔtɔrɔya diplomu (MD) bɛ mɔgɔ dɛmɛ, nka a man kan tuma bɛɛ. Jamana dɔw la, a bɛ se ka kɛ fana ko i ka kan ka tɛmɛ jamana ka lase sɛgɛsɛgɛli la walasa ka baara kɛ furakɛli laboratuwari dɔ la.
• N’i ​​b’a fɛ ka ɲininikɛla dɔ ɲɛmɔgɔya kɛ walima k’i yɛrɛ ka ɲinini kɛ: N’a sɔrɔla i mago bɛna kɛ ``PhD.`` Laboratow ɲɛmɔgɔ dɔw bɛ se ka dɔgɔtɔrɔya diplomu sɔrɔ ``PhD.`` nɔ na walima ka fara o kan.
• Ni aw b’a fɛ ka banabagatɔw furakɛ ka ɲɛ: Aw bɛna a ɲini ka furakɛli kalan kɛ ka ban. O kɔrɔ ye ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, ka sigiyɔrɔma dɔ dafa, o kɔfɛ, a ka c’a la, ka jɛɲɔgɔnya kɛ yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ la, i n’a fɔ banakisɛfagalanw walima farikolo tangacogo.

Fɛn min ka fisa, o ye ka ɲinini kɛ baara minnu ka di i ye, k’a dɔn kalanko setigi minnu ka kan ka kɛ u bolo. O cogo la, i bɛna bilasirali jɛlen sɔrɔ.

O taama in bɛ waati joli ta?

I mana taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la wo, i mana ``PhD'' kɛ wo, i bɛ se k'a jira ko i bɛna san 10 wɛrɛ kɛ ka kalan kɛ i ka baara la A-levels kɔfɛ. Nin ye waati hakɛ ye min bɛ se ka kɛ i ka diplomu fɔlɔ sɔrɔlen kɔfɛ (a ka c’a la san naani):

• San duuru walima san wɔɔrɔ wɛrɛ ka kɛ `(PhD)` porogaramu ye.
• Ni aw b’a fɛ ka banabagatɔw furakɛ, aw ka kan ka san wolonwula kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la.
• MD-PhD porogaramu min bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔya diplomu ni dɔgɔtɔrɔya diplomu fila bɛɛ di, o bɛ san 8 fo san tan ɲɔgɔn ta.

Hali ni o bɛ se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ sarakaba, nafa b’a la n’i y’a jateminɛ baara min bɛ se ka kɛ o baara la.

I ka kan ka kalansen jumɛnw kalan walasa ka kɛ banakisɛfagalan ye?

Ni aw bɛ siko kɛ ka kɛ banakisɛfagalan ye, a ka ɲi aw ka aw mago don nin ko ninnu na:

• Biologi: O la, Microbiology, Cell Biology ani Molecular Biology (Biologie moléculaire) bɛ sɔrɔ o la.
• Simi: O ye fɛnw ye i n’a fɔ Biochimie ani Chimie organique.
• Jɛnɛya: Ka dɔnniya sɔrɔ banakisɛw ka jɛnɛya kan, o nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ.
• Banakisɛfagalanw: Dɔnniya min bɛ banaw kɛlɛ an farikolo la.
• Banakisɛfagalan: Kalan kuncɛlen banakisɛ suguya caman kan.
• Kansɛri/Kansɛribana: Banakisɛ dɔw bɛ se ka kansɛri bila mɔgɔ la, o la, dɔnniya min bɛ o ko la, o fana nafa ka bon.

A ka c’a la, banakisɛfagalanw bɛ baara kɛ yɔrɔ jumɛn na?

Yɔrɔ dɔw filɛ nin ye banakisɛfagalanw bɛ se ka baara kɛ yɔrɔ minnu na:

• Inivɛrisitew ni kalanko ɲinini laboratuwaraw
• Gofɛrɛnaman walima foroba kɛnɛyaso (misali la, banaw kɛlɛli ni u kɛlɛli baarada (CDC) min bɛ Ameriki, diɲɛ kɛnɛyatɔnba (OMS))
• Dɔgɔtɔrɔsow
• Inivɛrisitew ni sanfɛkalansobaw (Kolɛjiw ni iniwɛrisitew – kalanko ni ɲinini kama) .
• Furakɛcogo ɲinini laboratuwaraw kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw
• Furakɛlaw ka tɔnw (u bɛ furaw ni boloci kuraw labɛn) .

Yala banakisɛfagalanw ɲininen don wa?

Banakisɛfagalanw ɲinini bɛ se ka ɲɔgɔn ta ka kɛɲɛ ni u bɛ baara kɛ baarada min na (kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, a kɛra mɔgɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka baarakɛyɔrɔ ye walima kalanso), i ka dɔnniya, ani i ka dɔnniya yɔrɔ. Nka, o baara in nafa bonyalen don ni bana juguw ye kɔsa in na. O la, a bɛ se k’a fɔ ko siniɲɛsigi ɲuman bɛ banakisɛfagalan ŋanaw bolo.

Danfara jumɛn bɛ banakisɛfagalanw ni banakisɛw dɔnbaga cɛ?

Hali n’o fila bɛɛ ye jateden nafamaw ye kɛnɛyako la, u jɔyɔrɔw tɛ kelen ye dɔɔnin.

• Banakisɛfagalan ye mɔgɔ ye min bɛ banakisɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ, ka u sɛgɛsɛgɛ, ka u furakɛ. U bɛ u sinsin banakisɛw ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo kan, u kɛcogo ani fɛn wɛrɛw.
• Banakisɛfagalanw dɔnbaga ye mɔgɔ ye min bɛ bana dɔ sababuw sɛgɛsɛgɛ, wa a farati ka bon kosɛbɛ.U bɛ bana in kunbɛncogo fana latigɛ ani k’a jɛnsɛnni dabila. O tɛ tali kɛ banakisɛw dɔrɔn na i n’a fɔ banakisɛw ni banakisɛw, nka a bɛ tali kɛ fana farikolo tangalanw ka banaw, kansɛri walima kasaaraw fana na. A ka ca a la banakisɛfagalanw tɛ furaw walima bolociw labɛn, walima ka banabagatɔw furakɛ k’u ɲɛsin u yɛrɛ ma. U bɛ min kɛ, o ye ka ja belebeleba lajɛ ani ka dɛmɛ don ka banaw jɛnsɛnni kunbɛn.

Miiri k’a filɛ, `COVID-19` banakisɛ nana tuma min na, banakisɛfagalanw tun bɛ ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ banakisɛ in kan ani a boloci, k’a sɔrɔ banakisɛfagalanw tun bɛ ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ a jɛnsɛncogo kan, jɔn de farati ka bon kosɛbɛ, ani a kunbɛncogo fɛnw fɛ i n’a fɔ sigidamɔgɔw ka yɔrɔjan. U fila bɛɛ ka baara nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ.

A laban na, fɛn minnu ka kan ka to i hakili la (Take-Home Message) .

Ni coronavirus bana ye, nafa caman donna virusologi la, ɔnhɔn? Hali n'an fanba kɛra "bololanɛgɛ ɲininikɛlaw" ye ka ɲinini kɛ nin ko in na ka bɔ so, mɔgɔ dɔw y'a latigɛ tiɲɛ na k'u sinsin nin banakisɛ ɲinini baara in kan.

Kibaru duman ye ko banakisɛfagalanw tɛ dan baara sugu kelen dɔrɔn ma. U bɛ se ka fɛn caman kɛ, i n’a fɔ ɲinini, kalan, bolociw ni banakisɛfagalanw labɛnni, baara kɛli foroba kɛnɛyako la, banakisɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛli, ani banabagatɔw furakɛli. I bɛna a sugandi k’i ka baara sinsin yɔrɔ min na, o bɛna bɔ i fanga n’i diyanyekow la.

Ani fana, “fɛɛrɛ kelen” tɛ yen min bɛ se ka kɛ banakisɛfagalan ye. Nka i tɛ se k’o kɛ ka bɔ i yɛrɛ ka so kɔnɔ, i ka kan ka i yɛrɛ di! Banakisɛfagalan fanba bɛ ni doktora walima MD ye, nka a wajibiyalenw bɛ se ka ɲɔgɔn ta ka kɛɲɛ ni i ye kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya yɔrɔ min sugandi.

I fanga mana kɛ fɛn o fɛn ye, i kana ɲinɛ ko nin banakisɛfagalan misɛnninw kalanni, minnu tɛ ye, o bɛ se ka nɔba bila diɲɛ na!

O la sa, n’i b’a fɛ ka baara kɛ o baara nafama in na, i k’a ɲini ka kalan ni i yɛrɛdi sɔrɔ i mago bɛ min na. Jɔn b’a dɔn, n’a sɔrɔ e de bɛ fura dɔ sɔrɔ min bɛna diɲɛ kisi don nataw la!

` Virologist, Virus, Infection, Research, Dɔgɔtɔrɔso baara, Kalan, Furakɛcogo, Dɔnniyakɛla, Foroba kɛnɛya