Aw ye ultrasound kɛ walasa ka aw ka sugunɛ dɔn!

N’a sɔrɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ y’a fɔ i ye ko i ka sugunɛ kɛcogo lajɛ, tiɲɛ tɛ? Walima n’a sɔrɔ i y’o ko mɛn yɔrɔ dɔ la. Tiɲɛ na, o ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye min ka nɔgɔn kosɛbɛ, dimi tɛ a la, wa a kɛli ka nɔgɔn. A ka ca a la dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in fɔ fɔlɔ walasa ka a dɔn ni gɛlɛya dɔ bɛ sugunɛ na. O la, an ka kuma nin sugunɛ ultrasound in kan cogo jɛlen na ani cogo nɔgɔman na, yala an bɛna o kɛ wa?

Mun na dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a fɔ ko sugunɛ ka ultrasound kɛ?

Miiri k’a filɛ, taamasiɲɛ dɔw bɛ i la minnu bɛ tali kɛ sugunɛbilenni na, walima i ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye fɛn dɔ kɔlɔsi i ye joli sɛgɛsɛgɛli min kɛ, o jaabiw la . O cogo la, nin ultrasound sɛgɛsɛgɛli in ye fɛɛrɛ nɔgɔman ye walasa ka a dɔn joona ni fɛn dɔ bɛ sugunɛ na tiɲɛ na. Ani fana, dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in kɛ walasa ka a lajɛ ni bana in bɛ se ka kunbɛn ani ni sugunɛ bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ mɔgɔ la, sugunɛbana bɛ mɔgɔ min na kaban. N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, nin ye fɛɛrɛ fɔlɔ ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ sugunɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli la.

Ultrason bɛ gɛlɛya jumɛnw jira sugunɛ na?

Sugunɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ se ka fɛn suguya caman dɔn an ka sugunɛ na. I n'a fo:

• Sugunɛbana min bɛ wele ko steatotic Liver Disease - O bɛ wele fana ko " fatty liver".
• Sugunɛbilenni ni a fununi (Sugunɛbilenni) .
• Ni kirinni kɛra sugunɛ na (Fibrose walima Cirrhose) - O ye farati ye sugunɛ ka dɛsɛ dɔɔni dɔɔni.
• Ni nɔ jugu walima kurukuru dɔw bɛ sugunɛ na (Sugunɛbilenni).

Ninnu ye sugunɛbana kuntaalajan taabolo kunbaba saba ye. Ka fara o kan, ultrasound suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw fana bɛ se ka kɛ ka fɛnw lajɛ i n’a fɔ joli bɛ don sugunɛ na ani sugunɛbaralabana gɛlɛya.

Sugunɛbilenni bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka bana suguya jumɛnw sɛgɛsɛgɛ?

Sugunɛbilenni ye baarakɛminɛn nafamaba ye bana caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli la. Nka aw hakili to a la ko a kelen tɛ se ka bana bɛɛ sinsin. Nka, a bɛ se ka kɛ dɛmɛba ye ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bila sira ɲuman kan. Ka kɛɲɛ ni ultrasound jaabiw ye, sɛgɛsɛgɛli wɛrɛw bɛ se ka kɛ. Misali la, ni aw ye kuru dɔ ye aw ka sugunɛ na, a bɛ se ka ɲini aw fɛ aw ka biyɔpisi kɛ walasa ka a dɔn o ye min ye tigitigi.

Bana dɔw filɛ nin ye, ultrasound bɛ se ka minnu dɛmɛ ka u sɛgɛsɛgɛ:

• Sugunɛbilenni kuntaalajan taabolo:
• Sugunɛbilenni
• Steatosis (tuma bɔli) .
• Cirrhose (banakisɛfagalan).
• Sugunɛbilenni/nɔgɔw:
• Sugunɛbilenniw (Cystes).
• Sugunɛbilenni (tumu jugumanba min bɛ kɛ ni joli siraw ye) .
• Sugunɛ kansɛri
• Bana minnu bɛ tali kɛ sugunɛ joli siraw la:
• Ischemie (joli sɔrɔli dɔgɔyali) .
• Budd-Chiari ka bana
• Tansiyɔn jiginni da la (tansiyɔn jiginni joli siraw la minnu bɛ joli ta ka taa sugunɛ na) .
• Bana wɛrɛ minnu bɛ nɔ bila aw ka bilisi la:
• Ascites (ji min bɛ dalajɛ kɔnɔbara la) .
• Kɔnɔboli (banakisɛfagalanw fununi) .
• Kolosibana (Bile duct stones) .

Sugunɛbilenni suguya jumɛnw bɛ yen?

Sugunɛbilenni sɛgɛsɛgɛli suguya wɛrɛw bɛ yen. Dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a latigɛ a ka kan ka baara suguya min kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni mago kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye. An ka suguya kunbaba damadɔw lajɛ.

1. Ultrason standard (ultrason standard) kɛcogo

A ka ca a la, nin ye ultrasound fɔlɔ ye min bɛ kɛ. A bɛ wele tuma dɔw la ko "Upper Right Quadrant Abdominal Ultrasound" barisa sugunɛ bɛ sɔrɔ kɔnɔbara yɔrɔ o yɔrɔ la. Hali n’a bɛ sugunɛ de lajɛ kosɛbɛ, a bɛ se ka biɲɛdimi, joli siraw, sugunɛ kiniyanfan ani kɔnɔbara yɔrɔ dɔ fana lajɛ. Sabula ninnu bɛɛ bɛ ɲɔgɔn na.

2. Ultrason vasculaire / Ultrason Doppler

O bɛ joli siraw lajɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la sugunɛ kɔnɔ ani joli bɛ tɛmɛ u fɛ cogo min na. o bɛ wele fana ko Doppler Ultrasound . Ka fara ultrasound ja minnu bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ, Doppler fɛɛrɛ fana bɛ joli kuruw taama teliya n’u ɲɛsincogo jira. O la, a bɛ se ka kɛ ka a dɔn ka ɲɛ ni gɛlɛya dɔw bɛ joli lase sugunɛ ma.

3. Ultrason d’élastografie (Elastografie ultrasons).

Nin ye ultrasound suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye. a bɛ fɔ fana ko elastographie transitoire . A bɛ sugunɛ gɛlɛya, walima fiɲɛbana hakɛ jateminɛ. Fibɔrɔsi bɛ sɔrɔ ni kurukuruw bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ sugunɛ na. Ni a juguyara kojugu, a bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka cirose . O sɛgɛsɛgɛli in na, minɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ min bɛ wele ko transducteur, o bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ ci sugunɛ fɛ. Jikuruw bɛ taama teliya min na, o de bɛ fiɲɛ hakɛ dantigɛ. Ni teliya bɛ teliya, fiɲɛ bɛ bonya ka taa a fɛ.

4. Ultrason min bɛ kɛ ni danfara ye (CEUS) .

Ni sugunɛbilenni yelen don ultrasound basigilen kɛtuma na, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka yamaruya di ko CEUS sɛgɛsɛgɛli ka kɛ walasa k’a sɛgɛsɛgɛ ka jɛya. Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in na , danfaralan dɔ bɛ pikiri kɛ jolisira dɔ la. Nka, nin tɛ kalali ye, nka gazi bugun misɛnninw don.Dɔw. Ni ninnu taara sugunɛ na joli fɛ, o nɔw bɛ ye ka jɛya. O gazi bugunw tɛ kojugu foyi lase farikolo ma, wa faritanabana sɔrɔli hakɛ ka dɔgɔn kosɛbɛ.

Ne ka kan ka n yɛrɛ labɛn cogo di sugunɛ ultrasound kama?

nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in nafa dɔ ye ko a tɛ labɛn caman wajibiya . Nka ni a bɛ se ka kɛ, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a ɲini aw fɛ aw ka sunɔgɔ fo lɛri 6 fo lɛri 12 . O bɛna aw ka dumunikɛminɛn lankolonya ani ka dɔ bɔ dumuni ni gazi hakɛ la minnu bɛ se ka ultrasound (ultrason) bali. Biɲɛdimi fana bɛna bonya ani a bɛna ye ka jɛya.

Aw ye aw jija ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininka ji minta ko la. Mɔgɔ dɔw fana b’a fɔ ko aw ka ji minni dabila lɛri damadɔ sani sɛgɛsɛgɛli ka kɛ. Tuma dɔw la, sugunɛ falen bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don sɛgɛsɛgɛli la.

Mun bɛ kɛ sugunɛ ultrasound kɛtuma na?

aw bɛna nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la walima ja lajɛyɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ la . A bɛna ɲini aw fɛ aw ka da sɛgɛsɛgɛli tabali kan, tuma caman na aw bolo bɛ kɛ san fɛ. Ultrasound masin bɛ ni ɔridinatɛri ekran ye ani minɛn fitinin dɔ min bɛ i n’a fɔ bere, n’o bɛ wele ko transducer wand. Nin fɛn caman tigɛlikɛlan bɛ mankan caman ci, an tɛ se ka minnu mɛn i ka sugunɛ na.

O kɔ, sonografu bɛ jeli jɛlen dɔ kɛ aw kɔnɔbara la, min tɛ faritanabana furakɛ . Nin jeli in bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ koɲuman fɛn caman tigɛlikɛlan ni aw fari cɛ, ni danfara si tɛ a la. O kɔ, a bɛ fɛn caman tigɛlikɛlan lamaga ka taa ɲɛfɛ ka segin jeli kan. Aw tɛna degun walima dimi si ye, fo ni dimi jugumanba bɛ aw yɔrɔ la . Ni transducteur bɛ lamaga, sugunɛ ni a lamini yɔrɔw ja bɛ jira ɔridinatɛri ɲɛ kan waati yɛrɛ la.

Dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna u yelenw ja ta ani n’a sɔrɔ a bɛna wideyo surunw ta. Tuma dɔw la, u bɛ se k’a ɲini aw fɛ aw ka aw jɔcogo Changer, ka aw ninakilicogo Changer, ani ka ja jɛlen ta. Ni u ye fɛn dɔ ye min tɛ deli ka kɛ, u bɛ se ka fɛɛrɛ wɛrɛw fɔ o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ, i n’a fɔ Doppler Ultrasound, Elastography, walima Contrast Enhancement.

A bɛ waati joli ta ka sugunɛ ultrasound kɛ?

a ka ca a la , sugunɛbilenni bɛ miniti 30 ɲɔgɔn ta . Ni aw ka kan ka kunnafoni wɛrɛw ye, walima ni aw bɛ ultrasound suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kɛ, a bɛ se ka mɛn dɔɔni. A ka fisa ka lɛrɛ kelen ɲɔgɔn bila ka bɔ a daminɛ na fo a laban na.

Mun bɛ se ka kɛ ultrasound kɔfɛ?

sonografu min ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ , o bɛ ja ninnu ci dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ ma min bɛ wele ko kɛnɛyabaarakɛla . O dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ jaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ koɲuman ani ka kunnafoni caman sɛbɛn. Tuma dɔw la, kɛnɛyabaarakɛlaNi a bɛ se ka kɛ, a bɛna a ka fɛn fɔlɔw fɔ i ye o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ. N’o tɛ, a bɛna o kunnafoni ci dɔgɔtɔrɔ kuntigi ma min ye aw bila ka taa. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli bannen kɔ, aw bɛ se ka taa so, ka dumuni kɛ, ka minni kɛ, ka aw ka baara tɔw bɛɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ a bɛ kɛ cogo min na.

Nafa jumɛnw bɛ sɔrɔ ka ultrasound sugandi walasa ka sugunɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛ?

Kunba caman bɛ yen minnu b’a to dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka ultrasound sugandi walasa ka sugunɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛ fɔlɔ:

• Lakanali: O tɛna kojugu si lase farikolo ma.
• A tɛ don farikolo la: Foyi tɛ don fari la (ni foyi tɛ a la i n’a fɔ pikiri).
• Dimi tɛ a la: A tɛ dimi fewu.
• Ni fiɲɛ tɛ a la: A tɛ radiyowasiyɔn ye i n’a fɔ X-ray.
• Hali o ``(Contrast Agent)`` tɛ kojugu kɛ. Ikomi a tɛ kalali ye nka gazi don, faritanabana farati ka dɔgɔn kosɛbɛ.
• A bɛ se ka kɛ joona: A teliya ka tɛmɛ `(Imaging)` sɛgɛsɛgɛli wɛrɛw kan.

O de y’a to nin ye sugandili ye min bɛ se ka kɛ kosɛbɛ.

Yala farati walima kɔlɔlɔ dɔw bɛ sugunɛ ultrasound fɛ wa?

Kɔnɔnatumu si tɛ nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in na. Farati fitinin kelen min bɛ a la, o ye ko a bɛ se ka kɛ a tɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ. O kɔrɔ ye ko a bɛ se ka kɛ ko a tɛna ja jɛlenw bɔ. Ikomi a bɛ kɛ ni bolo ye sonografu fɛ, wa ka kɛɲɛ n’a ka ko kɛlenw ye, fɛn minnu bɛ i farikolo la, olu bɛ se ka mankanw bali. Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ gazi, tulumafɛnw, walima kalisiyɔmu (calcifications) minnu bɛ kɔnɔbara la, olu bɛ se ka ultrasound bali tuma dɔw la. A ka c’a la fana, ja ninnu bɛ se ka kɔrɔfɔ cogo jugu la.

Nka, i kana i hakili ɲagami! A ka ca a la, sugunɛbilenni ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɔlɔ ye dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ min kɛ walasa ka sugunɛ gɛlɛyaw lajɛ. O la, a mana kɛ fɛn o fɛn ye, a ka c’a la, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna yamaruya di sɛgɛsɛgɛli wɛrɛw ma walasa ka jateminɛw dafa walima ka kunnafoni wɛrɛw sɔrɔ.

Sugunɛbilenni ni sugunɛbilenni bɛ ye cogo di ultrasound fɛ?

Ultrason (ultrason) la, sugunɛ min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ , o bonya, a cogoya ani a kulɛri bɛna kɛ cogo la min bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ (a ɲɛ jɛman suguya caman). Radiologist bɛ se ka sugunɛ bonya ni a kulɛri fanga suma ni farikolo yɔrɔ wɛrɛw ye minnu bɛ a kɛrɛfɛ. Sugunɛ sanfɛla ka kan ka kɛ nɔgɔ ye ani ka nɔgɔya , a man kan ka kɛ kurukuru walima ka kɛ fɛnmugu ye. Ni yɔrɔ kɔrɔtalen dɔw walima nɔgɔ dɔw bɛ a sanfɛla la, o bɛ se ka kɛ kurukuruw ye walima kurukuru gɛlɛnw. Jolilabanaw walima joli sira minnu bɛ sugunɛ na, olu fana bɛ kɛnɛyabaarakɛla bɛna joli siraw walima joli siraw bɛɛ ɲini.

Ko minnu tɛ cogoya la, olu bɛ se ka kɛ:

• Ni sugunɛ bonyalen don walima ni a dɔgɔyara, o ye sugunɛbana taamasiɲɛ ye.
• KɛnɛNi kurukuruw bɛ yen, o bɛ se ka kɛ kirinni ye (cirrhose) walima kansɛri bana (tumuw).
• Hali ni joginda dɔw tɛ kojugu ye, ni u caya kojugu, o man ɲi.
• Kulɛri yeelen walima a dibi bɛ farikolo yɔrɔ cogoya jira. Ni sugunɛ tuluma bɛ yen, a yeelen bɛ se ka bonya, ni funu bɛ yen, a farikolo yɔrɔ bɛ se ka bonya ka dibi. Aw ka ultrasound rapɔɔri bɛna o kow ɲɛfɔ.

Sugunɛbilenni sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabiw bɛ mun jira?

Aw ka ultrasound rapɔɔri bɛ se ka daɲɛw sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ:

• "Echogenicity" walima "Echotexture": O bɛ tali kɛ sugunɛbaralabana yeelen na. Ni ultrasound (ultrason) bɛ ye ka caya, ja bɛ yeelen bɔ ka taa a fɛ (a bɛ wele ko "Echogenic" ). Ni jikuruw minɛna, ja bɛ dibi (a bɛ fɔ a ma ko "Hypoechoic" ). Sugunɛ "Echotexture" bɛ se ka hakilina di ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, funu, tulumafɛnw, walima farikoloɲɛnajɛ fɛnɲɛnamafagalan wɛrɛw bɛ yen.
• Joginda: Olu ye joginda walima falenfɛnw ye sugunɛ na. Tuma caman na, kɛnɛyabaarakɛla bɛ se k’a dɔn joginda bɛ cogo min na ni ultrasound ye. Echotexture bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka danfara don kuru min falen don ji la ani kuru gɛlɛn cɛ. Doppler walima CEUS sɛgɛsɛgɛliw bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka kuru suguya dɔn ni a joli sɔrɔli lajɛ ye.

Aw ka rapɔɔri bɛ se ka kɛ ninnu fana ye:

• Asisi : O ye ji dalajɛli ye kɔnɔbara la sugunɛ lamini na. O ye sugunɛbana jugumanba taamasiɲɛ ye.
• Calculi: Olu ye kabakurunw ye minnu bɛ sɔrɔ kalisiyɔmu sɔrɔyɔrɔw fɛ. U bɛ se ka kɛ biɲɛdimi walima sugunɛbilenni ye.
• Joli sira wɛrɛw walima joli sira wɛrɛw : Ni joli sira fɔlɔw ma baara kɛ ka ɲɛ, sugunɛ bɛ se ka sira wɛrɛw dilan.
• Fibrose (Fibrose): Elastography bɛ joli-sira-funu hakɛ jateminɛ sugunɛ na ni ultrasound ye. O bɛ dɛmɛ ka sugunɛbana taabolo dɔn.

A bɛna waati joli ta ka ne ka rapɔɔri sɔrɔ?

A bɛ se ka tile damadɔ fo dɔgɔkun damadɔw ta walasa ultrasound rapɔɔri ka labɛn kɛnɛyabaarakɛla fɛ ka ci dɔgɔtɔrɔ ma min bɛ a bila ka taa. O dɔrɔn de la, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka baro kɛ a nɔfɛkow kan ni aw ye.

A laban na, cikan min bɛ taa ni a ye so

O la, i y’a ye, sugunɛ ultrasound tɛ foyi ye min ka kan ka siran . O ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye min ka nɔgɔn kosɛbɛ, a teliyalen don, wa dimi tɛ a la. Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli fitinin in bɛ se ka kunnafoni nafama caman di aw ka sugunɛ kan. Tuma dɔw la, ka baara kɛ ni fɛɛrɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye, .A bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka hali bana jugumanw sɛgɛsɛgɛ i n’a fɔ sirozi, tansiyɔn jiginni da la, sugunɛbilenni, ani sugunɛ kansɛri ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli wɛrɛw ye minnu ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ. A bɛ se fana ka dɛmɛ don ka o bana suguw bɔ kɛnɛ kan sani aw ka taa sɛgɛsɛgɛli gɛlɛnw walima sɛgɛsɛgɛli gɛlɛnw na.

O la, ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ y’a ɲini aw fɛ aw ka nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in kɛ, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ aw ka kɛnɛya ma ka laadilikanw labato k’a sɔrɔ aw ma siran kunntanw lase a ma.

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