Yala i b’a dɔn ‘sɔrɔdasi’ minnu bɛ i joli la wa? (Lymphocytes) An ka kuma u kan! - Nirogi Lanka ye

Yala aw delila ka aw ka joli jatebɔ lajɛ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la Joli Jate dafalen (FBC) , ka ‘Lymphocytes’ daɲɛ kɔlɔsi wa? N’a sɔrɔ i yɛrɛ ye jiribolo dɔ ye min bɛ sanfɛ walima duguma, o b’a jira ko nafa bɛ a dan na. O yecogo bɛ se ka mɔgɔ hakili ɲagami dɔɔnin. Kɔnɔnatumuw ye mun ye? Mun na u nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ i farikolo ma? Aw kana aw hakili ɲagami; an ka kuma fɛn bɛɛ kan nɔgɔya la ani ka jɛya bi Nirogi Lanka la.

Linfositɛriw ye mun ye tigitigi?

Limfositɛriw ye joli kuru finman suguya dɔ ye min bɛ sɔrɔ aw joli la. Miiri i farikolo la i n’a fɔ jamana ani i farikolo tangacogo i n’a fɔ a lafasali fanga. Linfositɛriw ye sɔrɔdasi ŋanaw ye minnu dege kosɛbɛ, sɔrɔdasi minnu bɛ o fanga kɔnɔ. U ka baara fɔlɔ ye ka jamana wɛrɛw ka binkannikɛlaw dɔn ani k’u kɛlɛ — i n’a fɔ banakisɛw, banakisɛw ani tumuw — walasa k’i tanga banaw ma.

Nin fɛnɲɛnamafagalan suguya fila de bɛ yen:

• T Lymphocytes (T cellules): Olu ye komandanw ye. U bɛ farikolo tangalanw ka jaabiw labɛn ɲɔgɔn fɛ ani ka banakisɛw walima kansɛribana banakisɛw ka banakisɛw nɔfɛtaama k’u tiɲɛ.
• B Lymphocytes (B cellules): Olu ye bololabaarakɛlaw kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye. u bɛ farikolojɔlifɛnw dilan minnu bɛ wele ko banakisɛfagalanw . O banakisɛfagalanw bɛ baara kɛ i n’a fɔ misiri minnu bɛ ɲɛminɛ tigitigi, minnu bɛ nɔrɔ binkannikɛlaw la i n’a fɔ banakisɛw ni banakisɛw, k’u bali ka ɲɛ.

Kɔnɔnatumuw jɔyɔrɔ ye mun ye tigitigi i farikolo la?

Aw ka lanposotiw ka baara fɔlɔ ye ka kɛ aw farikolo lafasali fanga kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye. U bɛ to ka i ka sigida kɔlɔsi, ka jamana wɛrɛw ka binkannikɛlaw kɛlɛ — dɔnniya siratigɛ la, u bɛ wele ko antigènes . O bagabagali minnu bɛ se ka kɛ, olu dɔw ye banakisɛw, banakisɛw ani hali kansɛribanakisɛw ye.

Laala, min bɛ mɔgɔ kabakoya kosɛbɛ, o ye ko farikolojidɛsɛbanakisɛw bɛ ni hakilijagabɔ kabakoma ye . Ni u ye donbaga kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ sɔrɔ dɔrɔn, u tɛ ɲinɛ o kɔ abada. Aw ye miiri waati min na aw ye kɔnɔboli sɔrɔ aw denmisɛnman; aw ka lanposotiw ye o kɔnɔboli banakisɛ kɛlɛ ani ka kunnafoni caman mara a kan. o seli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw bɛ wele ko hakilijagabɔ selilu . Ni o banakisɛ kelen in y’a ɲini ka don i ka sigida la tuguni, i hakilijagabɔlanw bɛ a dɔn o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ la ko a bɛ segin ka kojugu kɛ, k’i farikolo tangalanw lasɔmi, ka farikolo tangalan laɲinitaw bɔli teliya la walasa k’a tiɲɛ sani a ka se ka minɛ.

T-cell ni B-cell bɛ baara kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ cogo di?

T-cell ni B-cell bɛ i n’a fɔ baarakɛyɔrɔ fila danfaralenw minnu bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛsin kuntilenna kelen ma: k’i lakana. U bɛ baara kɛ i n’a fɔ jɛkulu min bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ kosɛbɛ.

T cellules – An ka sɔrɔdasi ɲɛmɔgɔw ni kɛlɛbolo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw !

T-cellw de bɛ banakisɛfagalanw tiɲɛ ani ka farikolo tangacogo bɛɛ labɛn. U bɛ baara Kɛ jɔyɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw na:

• T-cell sitotoxiques : Olu ye aw farikolo tangalanw ka "ops kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw" ye. U bɛ banakisɛ walima kansɛribana banakisɛw sɔrɔ, ka u siri u la, ka anzimuw bɔ walasa ka farikolokisɛw sɔgɔ, ka binkannikɛla tiɲɛ kosɛbɛ ka bɔ u kɔnɔ.
• Dɛmɛbaga T-cellw: Ka kɛɲɛ n’u tɔgɔ ye, u bɛ ekipu ɲɛnabɔ. U bɛ taamasiyɛn di B selilɛriw ma walasa u ka farikolo tangalanw dilanni daminɛ ni bagabagali dɔ sɔrɔla ani ka farikolo tangalan wɛrɛw fana ka baara bonya.
• T-celles régulatrices (T-celles régulateurs): Olu de ye hɛrɛmafɛnw ye. Ni bagabagali dɔ banna, u bɛ taamasiɲɛw bɔ walasa ka farikolo tangalan jaabi digi, ka i farikolo tangalanw bali ka wale kɛ kojugu ani ka bin i yɛrɛ farikolo kɛnɛmanw kan bala la.

B cellules – An ka marifa tigitigiw dilannikɛlaw!

B selilɛriw bilalen bɛ farikolo tangalanw dilanni na —o ye marifa kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye minnu dilannen don walasa ka bagabagali kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw bali. U bɛ jaabi di cogo fila la:

• Banakisɛfagalanw ka jaabi fɔlɔ : Ni banakisɛfagalan dɔ sɔrɔla a siɲɛ fɔlɔ la, aw ka B selilɛriw bɛ baara kɛ. Dɔw bɛ wuli ka kɛ hakilijagabɔlanw ye, dɔw bɛ kɛ joli-sira-funu-yɔrɔw ye, minnu bɛ farikolo tangalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw dilan jamaba la minnu ka kan ka kɛ walasa k’o jugu in kɛ fɛn ye min tɛ se ka kɛ. O kɛcogo bɛ se ka tile damadɔw ta.
• Banakisɛfagalanw ka jaabi filanan : Ni o jugu kelen in donna tuguni, aw hakili lasegindumuniw b’a dɔn o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ. U bɛ tila joona ka wuli ka kɛ joli-sira-funu-banakisɛw ye, ka banakisɛfagalanw camanba lawuli waati kunkurunnin kɔnɔ walasa ka banakisɛ in bɔ joona.

Aw bɛ lanposoti jatew kɔrɔ fɔ cogo di joli jatebɔsɛbɛn kan?

I joli la, farikolojidɛsɛ hakɛ min ka ɲi, o bɛ se ka ɲɔgɔn ta ka kɛɲɛ ni i si hakɛ ye, i cɛya ni musoya ani i ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo, nka jateminɛ kɛcogo dɔw bɛ yen minnu bɛ kɛ ka an bilasira.

A ka ca a la, a ka ca a la, farikolojidɛsɛbanakisɛw bɛ kɛ 20% fo 40% ɲɔgɔn ye aw ka joli kuru finmanw bɛɛ lajɛlen na.

Ni aw ka farikolojidɛsɛ hakɛ ka ca, o kɔrɔ ye mun ye? (Linfocytose) .

Furakɛcogo la, ni farikolojidɛsɛ hakɛ ka ca ni a hakɛ ye, o bɛ wele ko lanposoti . Aw kana siran ni aw ye nin ye kunnafoni dɔ kan; a ka ca a la , ni jate cayara, o ye taamasiɲɛ ɲuman dɔrɔn ye min b’a jira ko i farikolo tangacogo bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ walasa ka banakisɛ dɔ kɛlɛ min bɛ baara la.

Nka, furakɛli cogoya dɔw bɛ yen, minnu ka jugu kosɛbɛ, minnu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka nin hakɛ ninnu wuli, o de kama aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a jateminɛw lajɛ aw ka kɛnɛya bɛɛ lajɛlen na. Ni aw man kɛnɛ walima ni haminanko dɔw bɛ aw la, aw bɛ taa aw ka sigida dɔgɔtɔrɔso la walima dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, ani ni furakɛli kɔrɔtɔlen dɔ kɛra, aw bɛ 911 walima aw ka sigida kɛnɛyaso kɔrɔtɔlenw wele joona.

• Banakisɛfagalanw i n’a fɔ Sugunɛbilenni
• Sifili bana
• Mononucléose (banakisɛ kelen) (mononucléose).
• Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ
• Sidabana ni sidabana
• Thyroïde glande min tɛ baara kɛ (Hypothyroïdie) .
• Banakisɛw i n’a fɔ kɔnɔboli (Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ) .
• Joli kansɛriw i n’a fɔ Lymphome walima Leukemia

Limfositopeni ye mun ye?

Ni aw joli la, farikolojidɛsɛ hakɛ bɛ dɔgɔya ka tɛmɛ a hakɛ kan, furakɛli siratigɛ la, o bɛ wele ko Limfositopeni . Hali ni o bɛ se ka kɛ tuma dɔw la ka a sababu kɛ banakisɛ misɛnniw ye minnu ka teli ka sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ farigan walima mura, a bɛ se ka kɛ fana kɛnɛyako jugumanba taamasiɲɛ ye.

• Sidabana walima sidabana
• Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ walima Tifoyidi
• Sugunɛbilenni banakisɛ fɛ
• Bana minnu bɛ sɔrɔ farikolo tangalanw fɛ i n’a fɔ Lupus
• Radiation therapy walima Chimiothérapie kansɛri la
• Jamu cogoya minnu man teli ka sɔrɔ, minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ciyɛn fɛ

Yala lanposoti hakɛ caman yeli bɛ na ni taamasiɲɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye wa?

a nafa ka bon ka a faamu ko ni farikolojidɛsɛ hakɛ cayalenba walima a dɔgɔyara , o tɛ bana ye a yɛrɛ la wa a tɛ taamasiɲɛw lase mɔgɔ ma a yɛrɛ ma . taamasiɲɛ o taamasiɲɛ bɛ aw la , o bɛ bɔ a sababu jɔnjɔn de la . Misali la, ni aw hakɛ jiginna ka a sababu kɛ banakisɛ jugumanba walima kansɛri ye, aw bɛ se ka taamasiɲɛw kɔlɔsi minnu bɛ tali kɛ o bana kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen na.