Yala yeli bɛ to ka ɲɛ ɲɛnamini opereli kɔfɛ wa? An ka kuma YAG Laser Capsulotomy kan!

Yala aw ye ɲɛkisɛ opereli kɛ ani aw yeli kɛra fɛn ye min tɛ jɛya tuguni, i n’a fɔ aw bɛ sisi kɔnɔ wa? Mɔgɔ caman bɛ hami nin waati in na, u b’a miiri ko: “E, yala ne ka ɲɛnamini bɛ segin ka na wa?” Nka tiɲɛ na, nin tɛ ɲɛnamini seginni ye. Furakɛcogo la, an bɛ o bana wele ko ‘Posterior Capsule Opacification’ walima PCO. Foyi tɛ hami, barisa fura nɔgɔman, dimi tɛ min na ani min teliya ka bon, o ye YAG laser furakɛli ye.

YAG Laser Capsulotomie ye mun ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, nin ye laser furakɛli ye min teliyalen don kosɛbɛ ani min ka nɔgɔn kosɛbɛ yelikɛbaliya la min bɛ kɛ ɲɛkisɛ opereli kɔfɛ.

Miiri k’a filɛ, ɲɛkisɛ opereli waati, an bɛ ɲɛkisɛ nafama bɔ i ɲɛ kɔnɔ, o min kɛra sankaba ye ni i kɔrɔbayara, ka ɲɛkisɛ dilannen dɔ bila a nɔ na (Intraocular Lens - IOL). Nin lensɛri dilannen kura in tɛ se ka pan dɔrɔn i ɲɛ kɔnɔ. A bɛ minɛ a nɔ na ni ‘datugulan’ (lens capsule) ye min ka fin kosɛbɛ, min bɛ i n’a fɔ membrane, o min tun bɛ i ka lensɛri nafama kɔrɔ bila.

Kalo damadɔ walima san damadɔ opereli kɔfɛ, mɔgɔ dɔw la , farikolokisɛ in kɔfɛla dɔw bɛ bonya ka a daminɛ ka kɛ sankaba ye, i n’a fɔ galasi bugurilama. An bɛ o de wele ko PCO (Posterior Capsule Opacification).

YAG laser furakɛli bɛ kɛ ni laser yeelen kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye walasa ka dingɛ fitinin dɔ da sankaba, farikolo yɔrɔ finman cɛmancɛ yɛrɛ la, k’a sɔrɔ a ma ɲɛ tiɲɛ. O b’a to yeelen bɛ tɛmɛ ɲɛ fɛ k’a sɔrɔ a ma bali, wa i ka yeli bɛ segin a cogo kɔrɔ la. Laser min bɛ Kɛ o la, o bɛ Weele ko `YAG` (yttrium aluminium garnet) k'a sababu Kɛ a bɛ Kɛ ni kabakurun suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye.

Ne ka kan ka n yɛrɛ labɛn nin furakɛli in kama cogo di?

O tɛ labɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen si wajibiya. Nin tɛ furakɛli ye min bɛ kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, nka a bɛ kɛ kɛnɛyaso la, min bɛ se ka kɛ aw ɲɛdɔgɔtɔrɔso la.

Ni aw taara dɔgɔtɔrɔso la aw ka don bolodalen na, miniti damadɔ ka kɔn furakɛli ɲɛ, dɔgɔtɔrɔso baarakɛla dɔ bɛ na ɲɛkisɛ suguya fila don aw ɲɛ na.

1. Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw fura : O kɔrɔ ye ko aw tɛna dimi foyi sɔrɔ furakɛli senfɛ.

2. Fura minnu bɛ dila : O bɛ a to dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka ɲɛkisɛ ye ɲɛ kɔnɔ ka ɲɛ.

Ni nin furaji ninnu kɛra ka ban, aw bɛ se ka furakɛli kɛ pewu.

Mun bɛ kɛ furakɛli waati?

I bɛ sigi sigilan kan, i n’a fɔ ɲɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli masin, i ka kan k’i dawolo ni i ɲɛda lafiɲɛ a kan ka ɲɛmajɔ.

• Baara kɛli ni lensɛri ye (a bɛ se ka kɛ):Tuma dɔw la, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka ɲɛkisɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ bila aw ɲɛ na ka a minɛ a nɔ na. A datugulen don ni jeli ye, o la aw tɛna dusukasi foyi sɔrɔ. Aw ɲɛ bɛna sɔgɔsɔgɔ, o la dimi tɛ kɛ a la fewu. I bɛ se ka degun dɔɔni dɔrɔn de ye.
• Laser baarakɛcogo: O kɔfɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna laser baara. Aw tɛna laser yeelen ye walima ka dimi si sɔrɔ. Nka, i bɛ se ka mankan fitinin dɔ mɛn i n’a fɔ laser bɛ taa ‘tick, tick, tick’ . Mɔgɔ dɔw fana bɛ se ka barika sɔrɔ ka kulɛri suguya wɛrɛw ye ni laser ye u gosi. O ye ko ye min tɛ kojugu ye, wa a bɛna ban miniti damadɔ kɔnɔ.

Nin furakɛli in nafa ye mun ye?

Kun caman bɛ yen minnu b’a to mɔgɔ caman bɛ YAG laser furakɛli sugandi.

Yala gɛlɛya dɔw bɛ se ka sɔrɔ a la wa?

Gɛlɛya juguman minnu bɛ sɔrɔ YAG laser furakɛli kɔfɛ , olu man teli ka sɔrɔ. Ni u kɛra, a ka ca a la u ka dɔgɔn, wa u bɛ se ka furakɛ.

• Fɛnɲɛnɛmafagalanw : A ka ca a la ka yɔrɔ nɛrɛmuguma misɛnniw ye walima jiribuluw bɛ lamaga aw ɲɛ ɲɛfɛ (miyɔdesopsias) tile damadɔ furakɛli kɔfɛ. Olu ye lensɛri bɔgɔlan misɛnninw ye minnu bɛ kari laser fɛ. Olu bɛna ban u yɛrɛ ma tile damadɔ walima dɔgɔkun damadɔ kɔnɔ.

O kɔfɛ, gɛlɛya damadɔ wɛrɛw bɛ yen minnu bɛ se ka kɛ u man teli kosɛbɛ.

• Ɲɛ kɔnɔ funu (`Uveitis`) .
• Ɲɛkisɛ funu (`Cystoïde maculaire édéma`) .
• Ɲɛkisɛw ka bɔli
• Ɲɛkisɛw ɲɛjibɔ

Aw ye aw hakili to a la ko ninnu ye ko ye minnu man teli ka kɛ.

Ne ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona waati jumɛn?

A ka ca a la, tuguni kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen si man kan ka kɛ YAG laser furakɛli kɔfɛ. Aw bɛ to ka ɲɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ san o san, o bɛ bɔ. Nka, ni nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu dɔ ye aw ye, o bɛ se ka kɛ bana ye min ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona.

• Yeelen barikamaw bɛ bɔ ɲɛ kɔnɔ (fotopisi).
• O yɔrɔnin bɛɛ la, ka ‘floaters’ (yɔrɔ nɛrɛma/filɛri) caman ye. (A bɛnnen don ka dɔw ye, nka aw ka hami ni aw ye caman ye siɲɛ kelen.)
• A bɛ i n’a fɔ yelifɛn fan kelen datugulen bɛ ni rido nɛrɛma ye.
• Yeli bɔnɛni yɔrɔnin kelen.

Nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ bana jugu dɔ fɛ min bɛ wele ko ɲɛkisɛw bɔli. Ni a ma furakɛ joona, o ɲɛ yeli bɛ se ka ban pewu. O la, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka aw janto nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu na.