Ke ne tɔdzisasrã vevi aɖe bu le viwòa ƒe ahɔhɔ̃ me ya ɖe? (Ame ƒe lãmenugbagbevi si woyɔna be Corpus Callosum ƒe dzɔdzɔ - ACC)

Èse kpɔ be kadodo si le viwòa ƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe afã eveawo dome la mate ŋu adzɔ nyuie oa? Esia aɖi vɔvɔ̃ vie, gake mègatsi dzi o. Mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu tsitotsito, bɔbɔe ŋutɔ. Míeyɔa nɔnɔme sia be ‘Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum’, alo (ACC) kpuie.

Nukae nye Corpus Callosum (ACC) ƒe Agenesis?

Kpuie ko la, `(Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum - ACC)` nye nɔnɔme si wodzina si me ``Corpus Callosum``, si nye lãmeka ƒe ka ɣi aɖe si kpena ɖe ŋuwò be nyatakakawo naɖo wò ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe ɖusime kple miame (si woyɔna hã be ``hemispheres``), bu keŋkeŋ alo eƒe akpa aɖe.

Bu eŋu abe wò ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa eveawo le abe tɔsisi aɖe ƒe go vovovo eve ene. Ele be tɔdzisasrã aɖe nanɔ gadzraɖoƒe eve siawo dome be nyatakakawo nayi ŋgɔ kple megbe, alo? Aleae `(Corpus Callosum)` la le. Tɔdzisasrã siae kpena ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa eveawo ŋu woƒoa nu na wo nɔewo eye woɖɔlia nyatakakawo. Eyata le `(ACC)` gome la, ele abe ɖe tɔdzisasrã sia ƒe ʋuƒoawo le sue vie ene, alo tɔdzisasrãa megali kura o. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ne àte ŋu atso tɔdzisasrã sia hã la, esesẽna ŋutɔ.

``Corpus Callosum`` sia kpena ɖe mía ŋu míeɖua míaƒe seselelãmewo, ʋuʋu, kple tamebubu sesẽwo dzi. ``ACC`` nɔnɔmewo ateŋu ahe dzesiwo abe tsitsi ƒe megbetsitsi, nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxiwo, alo lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ƒe kuxiwo vɛ. Gake atikewɔmɔnu aɖewo li siwo dzi woato akpɔ dzesi siawo gbɔ.

Ðe `(ACC)` ƒomevi vevi aɖewo lia?

Ẽ, `(ACC)` ƒomevi vevi eve li:

• Agenesis blibo: Le go sia me la, corpus callosum la mewɔa dɔ bliboe o.
• Agenesis ƒe akpa aɖe (si woyɔna hã be hypogenesis alo dysgenesis): Le esia me la, corpus callosum ƒe akpa aɖe koe bu.

Woate ŋu ama ƒomevi siawo ɖe akpa vovovowo me ale:

• Woɖe wo ɖokui ɖe aga: Corpus Callosum koe esia gblẽa nu le.
• Nusi sesẽ: Le go sia me la, tsɔ kpe ɖe Corpus Callosum ŋu la, ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo hã ate ŋu agblẽ nu le eŋu.

Nukae nye ɖevi si ŋu `(ACC)` le ƒe dzesiwo?

ACC ƒe dzesiwo ate ŋu ato vovo le afisi corpus callosum la kpɔ gome le kple nenye be ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo hã gblẽ nu le eŋu nu. Dzesi siwo bɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Tsitsi ƒe megbetsitsi: Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nuwo abe ʋuʋu, anyinɔƒe, azɔlizɔzɔ, kple nuƒoƒo ate ŋu ahe ɖe megbe.
• Sidzedze ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie alo susu ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie.
• Nukpɔkpɔ, nusese, kple nuƒoƒo sesẽ.
• Alɔ̃madɔmadɔ.
• No nana sesẽ (vidzĩwo).
• Lãmetsiwo ƒe sesẽ alo woƒe ʋuʋu madzemadzee.
• Ta ƒe lolome alo sue si mesɔ o.
• Hydrocephalus (esia mebɔ vie o).

Abe dzila ene la, àte ŋu ade dzesi dzesi siawo dometɔ aɖewo le viwò ƒe ƒe eve gbãtɔwo me. Gake le go aɖewo siwo mesẽ o me la, ɖewohĩ dzesi veviwo madze o vaseɖe esime viwòa naɖo suku. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, àte ŋu ade dzesii gbã be nuwo abe:

• Sidzenuwo ŋuti nyatakakawo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ: Abe bɔl si tso dziƒo gbɔna léle ene.
• Sidzedze ƒe duƒuƒu dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ: Exɔa ɣeyiɣi didi wu ɖevi bubuwo hafi wokpɔa nyabiase aɖe gbɔ.
• Tamebubu kple kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ: Mɔfiame siwo me afɔɖeɖe geɖe le dzi wɔwɔ sesẽ.

Nuwɔna ƒe kuxi kawoe ateŋu ado ƒome kple `(ACC)`?

Woateŋu akpɔ nuwɔna ƒe kuxiwo abe esiawo ene hã kple nɔnɔme `(ACC)`:

• Kpekpeɖeŋunana: Klikli kple anyidzedze enuenu ne èle zɔzɔm.
• Esesẽna be woawɔ ɖoɖo ɖe ŋutilã ƒe miame kple ɖusime ŋu: ne wole nuwo abe gasɔdodo alo tsiƒuƒu ene wɔm.
• Asi kple ŋku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ɖekae sesẽ: abe aŋetutu alo haƒonu ƒoƒo ene.
• Alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe kuxiwo: Alɔ̃dɔdɔ sesẽna, nyɔnyrɔ le alɔ̃ me, kple alɔ̃dɔdɔ (parasomnias) .

Ðevi geɖe hã ate ŋu axɔ ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe tsitsi ƒe dɔlélewo abe ADHD ene kpe ɖe ACC ŋu.

Nukae nye nusiwo gbɔ `(ACC)` tsona?

Le nyateƒe me la, ɖɔktawo meka ɖe nusitae corpus callosum metsina abe alesi wokpɔ mɔe ene o dzi haɖe o. Gake numekukuwo ɖee fia be zi geɖe la, domenyiŋusẽfianu aɖe le megbe nɛ. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Aneuploidy: Dzɔdzɔmenugbagbevi ɖeka si sɔ gbɔ alo esi mede nenema o ƒe anyinɔnɔ le ŋutilãa ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo me.
• Dzɔdzɔmeŋusẽ ƒe ɖoɖo yeye: Dzɔdzɔmeŋusẽ ƒe wɔwɔme trɔna. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, akpa aɖe gbãna eye wògablana ɖe domenyiŋusẽfianu ma ke ŋu (trɔtrɔ) alo léna ɖe domenyiŋusẽfianu bubu ŋu (ʋuʋudedi).
• Domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe vovototowo: Domenyiŋusẽfianu (DISC1) ƒe tɔtrɔ ate ŋu ahe dzesiwo vɛ.

Ðe ACC ate ŋu adzɔ kple atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme bubuwoa?

Ẽ, `(ACC)` ƒomevi aɖewo ateŋu adzɔ ɖekae kple nɔnɔme bubu siwo wodzina. Kpɔɖeŋu aɖewoe nye:

• `(Aicardi ƒe dɔléle)`
• `(Apert ƒe dɔléle)`
• `(Dandy-Walker ƒe dɔlélea)`
• `(Joubert ƒe dɔlélea)`
• `(L1 ƒe dɔléle)`
• `(Schizencephaly ƒe dɔléle)`
• `(Trisomy 13)`
• `(Trisomy 18)`

Esiawo nye atikewɔwɔ me nya siwo sesẽ vie, gake wò ɖɔkta agblɔ nya geɖe tso esia ŋu na wò.

Nukae nye afɔku siwo le `(ACC)` me?

Kuxi aɖewo siwo dona le fufɔɣi ate ŋu agblẽ nu le vidzĩa ƒe tsitsi le vidzidɔa me ŋu. Esia ateŋu adzi afɔku si le ``(ACC)`` xɔxɔ me ɖe edzi. Afɔku siawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Dɔlékui alo nuvevi wɔwɔ fugboea le fufɔfɔ ƒe kwasiɖa 12 lia kple 24 lia dome.
• Vidada ƒe ahanono gbɔe fugboe ƒe ahanono ƒe dɔlélea tsona.
• Nɔnɔme aɖe si woyɔna be Phenylketonuria.

Aleke woawɔ ade dzesi `(ACC)` ƒe nɔnɔme?

Ðɔkta ate ŋu asusu be ACC le lãme na ame le ultrasound scan wɔwɔ me le fufɔfɔ ƒe kwasiɖa 16 lia megbe. Gake zi geɖe la, wokpɔa dɔlélea nyuie le vidzĩa dzidzi vɔ megbe.

Ðɔkta awɔ ŋutilãmedɔ kple dodokpɔ bubuwo. Le ŋutilãmedodokpɔa me la, ɖɔktaa abia wò dzesiwo kple wò atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya. Le ɖeviwo gome la, woabia dzilawo ne ɖevia ɖo tsitsi ƒe dzesi siwo sɔ ɖe eƒe ƒexɔxɔ nu (e.g., anyinɔƒe, azɔlizɔzɔ).

Be ɖɔktaa naɖo kpe dɔlélea dzi la, ate ŋu abia be woado ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo kpɔ. Woate ŋu awɔ kɔmpiuta dzi tomography (CT) scan alo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan akpɔe ɖa be corpus callosum ƒe akpa aɖe xe alo xe keŋkeŋ hã.

Ne ɖikeke aɖe li be nɔnɔmea le dzɔdzɔm ɖekae kple dɔléle bubu la, ate ŋu ahiã be woagawɔ dodokpɔ bubuwo.

Nukae nye atikewɔwɔ na `(ACC)`?

ACC dada koŋue nye kpekpeɖeŋu nana be woakpɔ dzesiwo gbɔ. Esia ate ŋu alɔ:

• Atike siwo tsia alɔ̃madɔmadɔ nu nana be woatsɔ aɖu alɔ̃madɔmadɔ dzi.
• Nudede eme kaba alo gomekpɔkpɔ le hehenana tɔxɛ ƒe ɖoɖowo me le suku.
• Lãmesẽfefewɔwɔ.
• Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe atikewɔwɔ.
• Nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ.
• Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe atikewɔwɔ.
• Shunt dede eme na hydrocephalus.
• Nuwɔna ƒe atikewɔwɔ si me susu le.

Atikewɔwɔ ƒe mɔnuwo toa vovo tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ. Wò ɖɔkta ana atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si sɔ ɖe wò hiahiãwo nu wò.

Aleke agbea anɔ kple `(ACC)` nɔnɔmea?

Nɔnɔme sia gblẽa nu le ame vovovowo ŋu le mɔ vovovowo nu. Ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wò susu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, wò lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, kple nuwɔna dzi. Afisi wò corpus callosum gblẽ le ate ŋu afia wò ŋgɔdonya. Ate ŋu ato vovo le eƒe sesẽme nu.

Le ame aɖewo gome la, ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ sue aɖe ko ɖe gbesiagbedɔwo dzi. Le ame bubuwo gome la, ate ŋu abia be woakpɔ edzi le woƒe agbemeŋkekewo katã me le ɖɔkta geɖe ƒe dzikpɔkpɔ te. Wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu ana nyatakaka tso wò nɔnɔmea ƒe mɔkpɔkpɔ ŋu, elabena etɔxɛ na wò.

Ðewohĩ asesẽ na wò be nàkpɔ gome le kamedefefewo, dɔwɔnawo, suku, alo gbesiagbedɔwo me le ɖokuiwò si. Esia ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wò susu ƒe lãmesẽ kple seselelãme ƒe nyonyo dzi. Susuŋutinunyala, kpakple ame bubu siwo le wò dɔnɔdzikpɔha me ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtrɔ ɖe alesi dzesi siawo gblẽa nu le ŋuwòe ŋu ahakpɔ egbɔ.

Ðe ACC kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe agbenɔƒe dzia?

ACC si woɖe ɖe aga mekpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe wò agbenɔƒe dzi tẽ o. Gake ne nɔnɔme bubuwo le ŋuwò kpe ɖe ACC ŋu, alo ne dzesiawo gblẽ nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo ŋu la, wò agbenɔƒe ate ŋu atrɔ.

Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe `(ACC)` nua?

Esi womenya nusi tututu gbɔ wòtso o ta la, mɔ aɖeke meli si dzi woato axe mɔ ɖe ACC nu o. Gake dzila siwo le mɔ kpɔm na vidzĩ ate ŋu aɖe afɔku si le vidzĩ si ŋu ACC le dzidzi me dzi akpɔtɔ ne wokpɔ wo ɖokui dzi nyuie le fufɔɣi. Esia lɔ asaƒoƒo na ahanono, kple wo ɖokui takpɔkpɔ tso dɔlékuiwo kple afɔkuwo me ɖe eme. Ðɔkta ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàkpɔ wò lãmesẽ kple viwò si le dɔ me ƒe lãmesẽ dzi.

Ne èle ɖoɖo wɔm be yeaɖo ƒome anyi eye nèdi be yeanya afɔku si le vi si ŋu domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔléle aɖe le dzidzi me la, àte ŋu ado domenyiŋusẽfianu hã kpɔ.

Ðe ɖevi si ŋu `(ACC)` le ate ŋu anɔ agbe si sɔa?

Ẽ, ate ŋu adzɔ. Gake nusi nye "nusi sɔ" na wò ateŋu ato vovo tso nusi ame bubu susu be enye "nusi sɔ" gbɔ. Viwòa ate ŋu afe, akpɔ gome le modzakaɖeɖewo me, ayi suku, ahade ha kple ame bubuwo kokoko. Kuxi aɖewo ate ŋu anɔ anyi, gake wò ɖɔktawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtrɔ ɖe wo ŋu ne ehiã.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta?

Ne viwòa ƒe tsitsi ƒe nu vevi aɖewo to vovo, alo ne ède dzesi tɔtrɔ aɖewo le eƒe nuwɔna alo dɔwɔwɔ me la, ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta. Wòe nya viwòa nyuie wu. Eyata ne èkpɔ ACC ƒe dzesiwo la, ƒo nu kple viwòa ƒe ɖɔkta.

Nya vevi kawoe wòle be míabia ɖɔktaa?

Esi wònye be nɔnɔmea gblẽa nu le amesiame ŋu le mɔ vovovowo nu ta la, bu nya siawo tɔgbe biabia wò ɖɔkta ŋu kpɔ:

• Nukae bu le ``Corpus Callosum'' la me?
• Ðe atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubu aɖewo li siwo hea dzesi siwo sɔ kple `(ACC)` vɛa?
• Atikewɔwɔ ka ƒomevie nèkafu?
• Ðe atikewɔwɔa ƒe nugbegblẽ aɖewo lia?

Ðe `(ACC)` fia nuwɔametɔ?

Susu ƒe nuwɔametɔ ate ŋu adzɔ le ACC ta. Gake menye ɖevi siwo katã ŋu ACC le lae axɔ susu ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie o. Esia nɔ te ɖe alesi gbegbe wògblẽa nu le corpus callosum ŋui dzi.

Ne èkpɔe be viwòa ƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa aɖe bu la, ate ŋu ana nàtsi dzimaɖi. Ðewohĩ àbia ɖokuiwò be aleke woƒe etsɔme anɔ hã, vevietɔ ne esesẽna na ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe miame kple ɖusime be woaɖo dze kple wo nɔewo.

Nane na dzilawo (mlɔeba) .

Viwòa dzikpɔha ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàse nu geɖe gɔme tso Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum (ACC) kple alesi nàte ŋu akpe ɖe viwòa ŋui ŋu. Dɔléle ɖesiaɖe ƒe sesẽme to vovo, eyata ɖewohĩ dzesi geɖe manɔ viwòa ŋu o, alo woƒe dzesiwo ate ŋu asẽ. Gake ɖɔktawo awɔ atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si sɔ na viwòa. Ne nya aɖe le asiwò ku ɖe nusi nàkpɔ mɔ na ŋu la, ƒo nu kple viwòa ƒe ɖɔktawo. Ðo ŋku edzi be menye wò ɖeka koe o, eye kpekpeɖeŋu li.

` Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum, ACC, ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe tsitsi, corpus callosum, tsitsi ƒe megbetsitsi, ɖeviwo ƒe lãmesẽ, domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔlélewo