Ðe tagbɔdɔléle le ŋuwò alo ame aɖe si nènya la ? Ne nenemae la, ke ɖewohĩ wò ɖɔkta ŋlɔ atike ƒomevi aɖe si woyɔna be ‘Antipsychotic’ na wò. Ðewohĩ àvɔ̃ vie ne èse ŋkɔ sia. Ðewohĩ àsusu be, ‘Nuka tae mehiã atike na tagbɔdɔléle?’ Gake le nyateƒe me la, atike sia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu ŋutɔ le tagbɔdɔléle si nye tagbɔdɔléle dzi ɖuɖu me. Esia nye afɔɖeɖe bubu aɖe ko le wò mɔzɔzɔa me. Eyata egbea, mina míaɖe biabia kple vɔvɔ̃ siwo katã le esia ŋu ɖa eye míaƒo nu bɔbɔe.
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Nukatae woŋlɔa ‘Atipsychotic’ atikewo na tagbɔdɔléle si nye tagbɔdɔléle?
Bu eŋu ale: amesi ŋu tagbɔdɔléle le ƒe seselelãme le abe seesaw ene. Ɣeaɖeɣi la, wotsoa kɔkɔƒe yia bɔbɔe (woyɔa esia be alɔ̃madɔmadɔ) yia bɔbɔe yia kɔkɔƒe (woyɔa esia be blanuiléle). Tagbɔdɔlékuiwutikewo kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woada asɔ le seesaw ƒe akpa eve siwo gbɔ eme la me to alesi woɖua ʋuʋudedi kabakaba dzi me.
Kpuie ko la, atike sia kpena ɖe ame ŋu koŋ:
- Dziɖuɖu ƒe alɔ̃madɔmadɔ: Esiawo kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòɖua susumanɔamesi , nuwɔwɔ fũ akpa, nyametsotsowɔwɔ kpata, kple alɔ̃madɔmadɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo dzi.
- Kpɔ tagbɔdɔléle ƒe dzesiwo dzi: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ne ètsi dzodzodzoe alo blanuiléle sesẽ aɖe la, àte ŋu akpɔ susumenuwo kple susumenuwo. Atike siawo le vevie ŋutɔ be woaɖu dzesi siawo dzi kaba.
- Mɔxexe ɖe dɔlélea gbugbɔgadzɔ nu: Atike sia zazã ɣeyiɣi didi ate ŋu aɖe afɔku si le alɔ̃madɔmadɔ alo blanuiléle ƒe nudzɔdzɔwo me le etsɔme dzi akpɔtɔ.
- Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu le nu bubuwo hã me: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖɔktawo ate ŋu aŋlɔ atike sia na ame le agbɔsɔsɔ sue aɖe me na alɔ̃madɔmadɔ, dzimaɖitsitsi fũ , alo dzimaɖitsitsi.
Aleke atike sia wɔa dɔe?
Ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe nutome siwo kpɔa míaƒe tamesusuwo, seselelãmewo, kple alesi míebua nuwoe dzi la le míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃wo me. Atike siawo wɔa dɔ to nutome sue mawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ me. Togbɔ be alesi tututu esia dzɔnae gakpɔtɔ le numekukua me hã la, eme kɔ ƒã be atike siawo ate ŋu aɖu alɔ̃madɔmadɔ ƒe dzesiwo dzi kaba.
Zi geɖe la, wonaa atike siawo kpe ɖe atike bubuwo abe lithium si nana ame ƒe seselelãme nɔa te ene ŋu. Tagbɔdɔlékuiwutike siawo kpena ɖe ame ŋu be wòaɖu dzesiawo dzi kaba vaseɖe esime atike bubuawo nadze dɔwɔwɔ gɔme nyuie.
Gake ne atikewo abe lithium ene mewɔa dɔ na ame aɖewo o la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu atso nya me be yeazã tagbɔdɔlékuiwutike siawo ɖeɖe ɣeyiɣi didi. Vevietɔ le tagbɔdɔlékuiwutike yeyeawo gome (si mebɔ oTagbɔdɔlékuiwutikewo wɔa dɔ kabakaba ŋutɔ. Ele be wò susuwo nadze egɔme anɔ abe tsã ene le kwasiɖa ʋɛ aɖewo megbe.
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Check Availability →Atike kawoe wozãna na tagbɔdɔléle si nye bipolar disorder?
‘Atipsychotic’ atike ƒomevi vovovowo li siwo wozãna na tagbɔdɔléle le Sri Lanka kple xexeame godoo. Wò ɖɔkta atia atike si sɔ na wò wu. Tabla si le ete la yɔ atike siwo wozãna wu dometɔ aɖewo.
| Atikea ƒe Ŋkɔ Gbãtɔ | Adzɔnu ƒe ŋkɔ si bɔ |
|---|---|
| Aripiprazole ƒe atike | Abilify ƒe ŋutete |
| Asenapine ƒe atike | Saphris ƒe ŋkɔ |
| Cariprazine ƒe atike | Vraylar ƒe agbalẽa |
| Clozapine ƒe atike | Clozaril ƒe ŋkɔ |
| Lurasidone ƒe atike | Latuda ƒe ŋkɔ |
| Olanzapine ƒe atike | Zyprexa si woyɔna be Zyprexa |
| Quetiapine ƒe atike | Seroquel ƒe dɔléle |
| Risperidone ƒe atike | Risperdal ƒe nyawo |
| Ziprasidone ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Geodon ƒe ŋkɔ |
Ŋutinya si ame sia ame vɔ̃na na: Mina míasrɔ̃ nu tso eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu
Enyo, azɔ mina míaƒo nu tso nyati aɖe si ame geɖe vɔ̃na na ŋu. Ema nye eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu. Ðo ŋku edzi be atike ɖesiaɖe ate ŋu agblẽ nu suesuesuewo. Nu vevitɔe nye be màgavɔ̃ esia o, nànyae, eye nàƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta gaglãa tso nusianu ŋu.
Tagbɔdɔlékuiwutike aɖewo ate ŋu ana ame nalolo, ʋumemi nasɔ gbɔ ɖe ʋu me , eye suklidɔ xɔxɔ ƒe afɔku nadzi ɖe edzi. Esia nye nusi ŋu ame geɖe tsi dzi ɖo. Esia tae wò ɖɔkta alé ŋku ɖe wò kpekpeme, kɔkɔme, sukli, kple ʋumemi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ŋu hafi adze atike siawo nono gɔme. Woalé ŋku ɖe amesiawo ŋu edziedzi le atikewɔwɔ me.
Nu bubu siwo wògblẽna le ame ŋu siwo bɔ
- Nukpɔkpɔ si me mekɔ o
- Nu kple ŋɔti ƒuƒu
- Ŋkeke me alɔ̃dɔdɔ
- Lãmetsiwo ƒe ʋuʋu alo ʋuʋu
- Kpekpeme ƒe dzidziɖedzi
De dzesii Tɔxɛ: Womezãa Clozapine (Clozaril) zi geɖe o le eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu si mebɔ o, si ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me (ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ) ta. Ne èle atike sia zãm la, ele be woalé ŋku ɖe ŋuwò nyuie to ʋudodokpɔ kwasiɖa sia kwasiɖa alo kwasiɖa eve ɖesiaɖe abe alesi wò ɖɔkta gblɔe ene. Wogblɔ be ziprasidone (Geodon) hã do ƒome kple ŋutigbalẽ ƒe dɔléle sesẽ aɖe si mebɔ o. Wò ɖɔkta nya nu tso esiawo katã ŋu, eyata mègatsi dzi o. Alé ŋku ɖe ŋuwò nyuie.
Ðe wòle be míasrɔ̃ nu tso tagbɔdɔlékuiwutike xoxowo hã ŋua?
Atike xoxowo hã li, abe Chlorpromazine (Thorazine) kple Haloperidol (Haldol) ene. Gake womegakafu esiawo be woanye atike gbãtɔ siwo woatsɔ akpɔ tagbɔdɔléle si me susu le o. Susu vevitɔ si tae nye be atike xoxo siawo zazã ɣeyiɣi didi dzia afɔku si le dɔléle sesẽ aɖe si woyɔna be tardive dyskinesia .
Tardive Dyskinesia nye nɔnɔme si me nèwɔa nu le lɔlɔ̃nu faa me abe nuyi ƒoƒo, aɖe ƒe dodo, mo ƒe mo ʋuʋu, kple abɔ kple afɔ ʋuʋu si dzi màte ŋu aɖu o ene.
Gake mègatsi dzi o, afɔku sia le ʋɛ wu kura na atike yeye siwo ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe va yi (atypical antipsychotics).Esia tae ɖɔktawo le atike mawo tsɔm ɖo nɔƒe gbãtɔ fifia ɖo. Ne nɔnɔme sia do mo ɖa la, atikewo abe Deutetrabenazine (Austedo) kple Valbenazine (Ingrezza) ene li fifia be woatsɔ adae.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Tagbɔdɔlékuiwutikewo nye atike vevi aɖe ŋutɔ eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie hena alɔ̃madɔmadɔ kple tagbɔdɔléle ƒe dzesiwo dzi ɖuɖu le tagbɔdɔléle ƒe dɔléle me.
- Hafi nàdze atike sia gɔme eye nèle ezãm la, ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta gaglãa tso eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu, vevietɔ lolo ƒe dzidziɖedzi kple suklidɔ ƒe afɔkua ŋu.
- Mègadzudzɔ atike si woŋlɔ na wò la nono alo atrɔ agbɔsɔsɔme si nàzã wò ɖɔkta ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo manɔmee gbeɖe o. Esia wɔwɔ ate ŋu ana wò dzesiwo nagatrɔ ava sesẽ wu.
- Ne ède dzesi nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu si mebɔ o (vevietɔ ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋu si dzi màte ŋu aɖu o, alɔ̃dɔdɔ fũ akpa, alo nu bubu aɖe) la, na wò ɖɔkta nanya enumake.
- Atike sia nye kpekpeɖeŋu na wò be wò susu nanyo ɖe edzi. Eyata vɔvɔ̃ alo ɖikeke aɖeke manɔmee, dzro nusianu me kple ɖɔkta eye nàda atike na wò kple kakaɖedzi. Àte ŋu ayi mɔzɔzɔ sia dzi.
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