Ðewohĩ ànɔ ɖokuiwò biam be, "Ðe ʋudodokpɔ sia si wɔm mele la mate ŋu agblɔ nam ne kansa le ŋunye oa?" Esia nye nyabiase si me susu le na ame geɖe. Ʋudodokpɔ aɖewo ate ŋu ana woakpɔ kpeɖodzi aɖewo ŋutɔŋutɔ tso kansa ŋu. Gake nu vevitɔ si dzi wòle be míaɖo ŋkui enye be womate ŋu ade dzesi kansa ƒomevi geɖe to ʋudodokpɔ ɖeɖeko me o . Gake dodokpɔ siawo le vevie ŋutɔ le kansa didi, edada, kple ŋkuléle ɖe dɔlélea ŋu me. Egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso nusi ʋudodokpɔ siawo ate ŋu agblɔ na mí tso kansa ŋu kple nusi womate ŋu agblɔ na mí o ŋu.
Ðe woate ŋu akpɔ kansa to ʋudodokpɔ ko dzia?
Kpuie ko la, zi geɖe la, menye nenemae o. Ʋudodokpɔ le abe aɖaŋunu aɖe ƒe akpa ɖeka ene. Èhiã kakɛ bubuawo hafi nàte ŋu akpɔ nɔnɔmetata bliboa. Ema fia be ne ɖɔkta aɖe ɖi be kansa la, woawɔ dodokpɔ bubu geɖe tsɔ kpe ɖe ʋudodokpɔa ŋu atsɔ aɖo kpe edzi.
Gake kansa ƒomevi aɖewo li, vevietɔ kansa siwo do ƒome kple ʋu, siwo ate ŋu ana míanya nu gã aɖe tso wo ŋu to ʋudodokpɔ me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:
- Ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ
- Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe dɔléle (Hodgkin ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ kple Non-Hodgkin ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ) .
- Multiple Myeloma ƒe dɔléle
Esi wònye be nusiawo do ƒome kple ʋu alo dɔlélenutsiŋutete tẽ ta la, míate ŋu akpɔ wo ŋuti susu aɖe tso tɔtrɔ siwo va le lãmenugbagbeviwo me le ʋua me la me.
Ʋudodokpɔ ƒomevi siwo wozãna na kansa
Ðɔktawo zãa ʋudodokpɔ ƒomevi vovovowo tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe kansa ŋu eye wokpɔa alesi ŋutilãa le nu wɔm le atikewɔwɔ me. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe ƒomevi veviawo ŋu.
| Dodokpɔ ƒe Ŋkɔ | Kpuie ko la, nukae dzɔna ɖe esia dzi? |
|---|---|
| Ʋu Xexlẽme Blibo (CBC) . | Esia nye dodokpɔ si bɔ ŋutɔ. Edzidzea ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo, kple ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe xexlẽme le wò ʋu me. Ne wò ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme sɔ gbɔ alo le sue le mɔ si mesɔ o nu la, ate ŋu anye ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ abe ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ alo ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ ene ƒe dzesi. Gake mate ŋu ade dzesi kansa siwo dona le ŋutinuwo abe lãkusi alo no me ene o. |
| Tumor Marker Ʋudodokpɔwo | Tumor markers nye atike aɖewo siwo kansa lãmenugbagbeviwo alo ŋutilã wɔna tsɔ wɔa nu ɖe kansa ŋu. Dodokpɔ siawo léa ŋku ɖe nusiawo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si gbɔ eme le ʋua me ŋu. Kpɔɖeŋuwo: PSA dodokpɔ , si léa ŋku ɖe ŋutsuwo ƒe ʋuka me kansa ŋu, CA-125 dodokpɔ, si léa ŋku ɖe azigolo me kansa ŋu le nyɔnuwo me. Gake menye dzesi siawo ƒe dzidziɖedzi katãe fia be kansa le eŋu o, elabena ate ŋu atso susu bubuwo hã gbɔ. |
| Ʋume Protein Dodokpɔwo | Protein siwo sɔ gbɔ ɖe ʋua me le mɔ si mesɔ o nu ate ŋu anye ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ ƒe dzesi, vevietɔ multiple myeloma. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wotsɔa protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ siawo dea dodokpɔ aɖe si nàwɔ me, abe Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) ene . |
| Dɔdzẽ ƒe Lãmenugbagbevi Siwo Le Tsitsam (CTC) Dodokpɔwo | Esia nye dodokpɔ si sesẽ vie wu. Edia lãmenugbagbevi suesuesue siwo vuvu tso kansadɔlékui aɖe me eye wole tsatsam le ʋua me. Zi geɖe la, wozãnɛ tsɔ kpɔa amesi ŋu no, ʋuka me dɔdzẽ, alo dɔgbo me dɔdzẽ si kaka ɖe teƒe bubuwo le ƒe nyagblɔɖi ƒe susu. |
Dodokpɔ bubu kawoe ahiã tsɔ kpe ɖe ʋudodokpɔ ŋu?
Tsɔe be nane si mesɔ o le wò ʋudodokpɔ me. Ema ɖeɖe mefia be kansa le ɖɔktaa ŋu o. Ahiã be wòagawɔ dodokpɔ geɖe atsɔ aɖo kpe edzi.
- Biopsy: Esiae nye dodokpɔ vevitɔ kekeake si ate ŋu aɖo kpe edzi 100% ne kansa le eme alo mele eme o. Esia bia be woaɖe ŋutinu alo lãkusi si ŋu ɖikeke le la ƒe akpa sue aɖe ŋutɔ atsɔ adoe kpɔ le nusuekpɔmɔ̃ me.
- Nɔnɔmetatawo dodokpɔ: Esiawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu woanya afisi dɔdzẽ le kple eƒe lolome. Kpɔɖeŋu aɖewoe nye X-ray, CT scan, MRI scan, kple PET scan.
- Dodokpɔ Tɔxɛwo: Dodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖewo li na kansa ƒomevi aɖewo. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, wozãa no me dɔdzẽ ƒe nɔnɔmetata eye wozãa Pap smear na vidzidɔ me dɔdzẽ.
Ðe woate ŋu ade dzesi kansa le eƒe gɔmedzedze to ʋudodokpɔ mea?
Zi geɖe la, esesẽna be woakpɔ kansa le eƒe gɔmedzedze to ʋudodokpɔ edziedzi me. Gake esi atikeŋutinunya le ŋgɔ yim la, dodokpɔmɔnu yeyewo le dodom.
Le kpɔɖeŋu me, wokpɔe be ʋudodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖe si woyɔna be Galleri dodokpɔ te ŋu dea dzesi kansa ƒomevi siwo wu 50. Azɔ hã, wole numekuku wɔm tso dodokpɔ siwo ate ŋu ade dzesi kansa le eƒe gɔmedzedze to protein ƒe nɔnɔme siwo le ʋua me sɔsrɔ̃ me (Proteomics). Togbɔ be nusiawo mebɔ le míaƒe dukɔa me tututu haɖe o hã la, ŋutete le wo ŋu be woatrɔ asi le kansa didi ŋu le etsɔme.
Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be ne èxɔ dodokpɔ yeye aɖe abe esia ene la, ele be nàƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta godoo be wòase egɔme bliboe eye nàtso nya me le nusi nàwɔ azɔ ŋu.
Aleke nèdzrana ɖo ɖe ʋudodokpɔ ŋu?
Ðɔktaa ana mɔfiame tɔxɛ aɖewo wò hafi nàdo ʋu kpɔ.
- Dodokpɔ aɖewo ate ŋu abia be woatsi nu dɔ abe gaƒoƒo 8-12 ene. Esia fia be màte ŋu aɖu nu alo ano nu bubu aɖeke tsɔ wu tsi o.
- Woate ŋu abia tso asiwò be nàdzudzɔ atike aɖewo nono hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe hafi woadoe kpɔ.
- Eyata wɔ ɖe ɖɔkta ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi pɛpɛpɛ ɣesiaɣi .
Aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo koe ʋu si woɖena la xɔa. Wosea veve vie ne wotsɔ aŋea de eme, gake ele sue ŋutɔ.
Nukae woawɔ ne nyatakakaa me tsonu mesɔ o?
Ate ŋu axɔ ŋkeke ɖeka alo eve, alo esi wu nenema gɔ̃ hã hafi ʋudodokpɔ me tsonu natrɔ ava. Ne nane le wò nyatakakaa me si na woke ɖi le kansa ŋu la, wò ɖɔkta aɖo wò ɖe kansa ŋuti nunyala bibi aɖe, si nye kansaŋutinunyala .
Emegbe, ɖɔkta bibi la awɔ dodokpɔ siwo hiã, aɖo kpe dɔlélea dzi, eye wòawɔ atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si sɔ na wò wu.
Nu vevitɔe nye be, mègatsi dzodzodzoe ne èkpɔ nane si mebɔ o le nyatakakaa me o. Wò ɖɔkta koe nya nusi tututu wòfia. Ƒo nu kplii eye nàɖe eme nɛ.
Ne nye ʋudodokpɔ ŋuti nyatakaka sɔ la, ɖe nyemate ŋu axɔ kansa oa?
Esia nye nya vevi aɖe si ame geɖe biana. Ŋuɖoɖoae nye be, ẽ, anya wɔ.
Esi ʋudodokpɔ edziedzi sɔ ta la, mefia be kansa le ŋuwò 100% le ɣeyiɣia me o. Elabena abe alesi míedzro eme va yi ene la, kansa ƒomevi geɖe (vevietɔ kansa siwo me ʋua mele o, abe esiwo dona le ŋutinuwo me ene) medzena le ʋudodokpɔ siwo wowɔna edziedzi me o.
Mese alesi wòate ŋu asesẽ be woalala dodokpɔ me tsonu ne wosusu be kansa le ame ŋu vɔ megbe gɔme. Gake ɖɔktawo wɔa dodokpɔ geɖe be woakpɔ dɔlélea nyuie. Ʋudodokpɔ nye afɔɖeɖe ɖeka ko le mɔzɔzɔ ma me. Eyata ele vevie be nàka ɖe atikewɔlawo ƒe ƒuƒoƒoa dzi ahawɔ ɖe woƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖowo dzi.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Zi geɖe la, ʋudodokpɔ ɖeɖe mate ŋu aɖo kpe edzi be kansa le ame ŋu o, gake enye dɔwɔnu vevi aɖe ŋutɔ le dɔlélewo didi me.
- Woate ŋu akpɔ ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ aɖewo abe ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ kple ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ ene to ʋudodokpɔ bɔbɔe aɖe abe CBC ene me.
- Togbɔ be dɔdzẽ ƒe dzesi dodokpɔwo abe PSA kple CA-125 ene kpena ɖe ame ŋu hã la, woƒe xexlẽme si kɔ la ɖeɖe mefia be kansa le ame ŋu o. Woate ŋu akɔ wo ɖe dzi le susu bubuwo hã ta.
- Zi geɖe la, ehiãna be woawɔ dodokpɔ bubuwo abe lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ene be woatsɔ aɖo kpe kansa dzi godoo.
- Nuka kee ɖale wò nyatakakaa me o, mègatsi dzi ɖe eŋu ɖeɖeko o. Ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta ɣesiaɣi, ɖe eme nɛ, eye nàxɔ aɖaŋuɖoɖo siwo hiã.
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