Nusiwo wòle be nànya tso Rat-Bite Fever ŋu!

Ðe sisiblisiwo le wò aƒe mea? Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, míeléa ŋku ɖe sisiblisi ŋu boo o, alo? Gake ènya be sisiblisi ƒe ɖuɖu, ƒoƒo, alo kadodo kple woƒe aɖuɖɔ, aɖuɖɔ, alo aɖuɖɔ ate ŋu ahe dɔléle si me afɔku le vɛa? Dɔléle mawo dometɔ ɖeka si ŋu míele nu ƒom tsoe egbea enye rat-bite fever, alo `(Rat-Bite Fever)`. Esia mebɔ vie o, gake ne womewɔ atike nɛ nyuie o la, ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me. Eyata, mina míadi nu geɖe tso esia ŋu, alo?

Nukae Nye Rat-Bite Fever?

Kpuie ko la, rat fever nye dɔléle si dɔlékui ƒomevi eve hena vɛ . Zi geɖe la, sisiblisi si ŋu dɔlélea le ƒe ɖuɖu me kakana. Gake ne sisiblisi ɖu mí, alo ne míeva do go nuwo abe sisiblisi ƒe aɖuɖɔ, aɖuɖɔ (si nye aɖuɖɔ ), alo aɖuɖɔ (aɖuɖɔ) ene la, míate ŋu axɔ dɔléle sia.

Esia nye dɔlékui sesẽ aɖe si wua ame ɣeaɖewoɣi. Eyata ne dɔléle sia ƒe dzesiwo dze le ŋuwò le sisiblisi ƒe ɖuɖu vɔ megbe la, ele be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake .

Ðe sisiblisiwo ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ƒomevi aɖewo lia?

Ẽ, dɔlékui ƒomevi eve li siwo hea asrã si sisiblisi ɖuna vɛ. Le esia nu la, woate ŋu ama asrã si sisiblisi ɖuna ɖe hatsotso eve me: 1. Streptobacillary Rat-Bite Fever:

• Nusi gbɔ esia tso enye dɔlékui si nye `Streptobacillus moniliformis (S. moniliformis)`.
• Wokpɔa esia ƒomevi wu le dukɔwo abe United States ene me.
• Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ne notsi si me dɔlékui sia mele o si me dɔlékui sia le nono gbɔe dɔléle sia tso la, wogayɔnɛ be `(Haverhill fever)`.

2. Spirillary Rat-Bite Fever: Dzoxɔxɔ si woyɔna be Rat-Bite Fever:

• Nusi gbɔ esia tsoe nye dɔlékui si nye `Spirillum minus (S. minus)`.
• Asia-dukɔwo mee wokpɔa esia ƒomevi le wu.
• Gake `(S. minus)` dɔlékui sia metoa nuɖuɖu alo nunono dzi o .
• Wogayɔa ƒomevi sia be `(Sodoku)`.

Dɔlékui ƒomevi evea siaa nɔa lãwo abe sisiblisiwo ene ƒe nu me kple gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe akpa siwo le etame.

Ðe woate ŋu axɔ dɔléle sia tso lã bubuwo gbɔa?

Ẽ, tsɔ kpe ɖe sisiblisiwo ŋu la, lã bubuwo ate ŋu atsɔ dɔlékui siwo hea sisiblisiwo ƒe dzoxɔxɔ vɛ. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Afiwo
• Akpɔkplɔwo
• Gerbils - Wodzraa esiawo hã ɖo abe aƒemelãwo ene.
• Guinea-hawo - Esiawo hã nye aƒemelãwo.

Tsɔ kpe ɖe lã siawo ŋu la, wogblɔna be ate ŋu anye be lã siwo gbɔna ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ate ŋu ado ƒome kple lã siwo gbɔna, ƒã ŋutɔ, gake womewɔ numekuku boo aɖeke tso esia ŋu o:

• Avuwo
• Avũwo
• Nyiwo (abe nyiwo, nyitsuwo ene) .
• Hawo
• Ferrets ƒe lãwo
• Turkeytɔwo ƒe lãwo
• Weasels ƒe lãwo
• Primate siwo menye amegbetɔwo o (abe gorillas, apes ene) .

Aleke gbegbee sisiblisiwo ƒe dzoxɔxɔ bɔe?

Nukae nye rat flu ŋutɔŋutɔ?Enye dɔléle si mebɔ kura o . Le kpɔɖeŋu me, le United States la, wogblɔ be sisiblisi ɖua ame 20,000 va ɖo 40,000 ƒe sia ƒe. Gake mɔnukpɔkpɔ si li be sisiblisi naɖu ame la nye 10% ko. Ema fia be wogblɔ be sisiblisiwo ɖua ame 2,000 va ɖo 4,000 ƒe sia ƒe. Gake nu bubu aɖe hãe nye esi. Le dukɔ aɖewo me la, sisiblisi ƒe ɖuɖu menye nɔnɔme si ŋu woate ŋu agblɔ nya le o. Ema fia be ɖɔktawo mebunɛ be enye afɔku gã aɖe na dukɔa ƒe lãmesẽ o, eyata menye dɔléleawo katãe wogblɔna o. Eyata, amesiwo ɖua sisiblisiwo ƒe xexlẽme ŋutɔŋutɔ ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu akɔntabubu siawo.

Nukawoe nye anyiwo ƒe dɔléle ƒe dzesi gbãtɔwo?

Togbɔ be dzesi siwo bɔ ɖe sisiblisi ƒe asrã ƒomevi eve siwo ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe va yi la ŋu hã la, vovototo aɖewo le wo dome.

Streptobacillary Rat-Bite Fever ƒe dzesiwo:

Zi geɖe la, dzesiawo dzena le ŋkeke 3 va ɖo 10 le dɔlékui sia (`S. moniliformis`) xɔxɔ vɔ megbe .

• Taɖuame
• Asrã
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi
• Ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋu - vevietɔ le asiwo kple afɔwo ŋu.
• Ƒunukpeƒewo ƒe vevesese
• Lãmetsiwo ƒe vevesese

Spirillary Rat-Bite Fever ƒe Dzesiwo:

Dzesiawo dzea egɔme tso ŋkeke 7 va ɖo 21 le dɔlékui sia xɔxɔ vɔ megbe (`S. minus`).

• Asrã si gbugbɔna - Esia fia be asrãa va, eɖea dzi ɖi le ŋkeke ʋee aɖewo megbe, eye emegbe wògatrɔna.
• Ŋutilã ƒe abi kple/alo vuvu ƒo xlã afisi woɖui
• Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe ʋuka siwo vuvu
• Ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋudedi

Nukae hea hay fever vɛ?

Nusi koŋ gbɔ sisiblisiwo ƒe dzoxɔxɔ tsonae nye dɔlékui ƒomevi eve siwo míeyɔ va yi, `S. moniliformis` kple `S. minus`. Dɔlékui siawo nɔa lãwo ƒe ŋutilã me abe sisiblisiwo ene. Dɔlékui siawo ƒe amedzrowo koe lã mawo nye. Zi geɖe la, ne dɔlékui siawo le lã mawo ŋu gɔ̃ hã la, womeɖea dɔlélea ƒe dzesiwo fiana o .

Aleke amewo wɔna xɔa dɔléle sia?

Zi geɖe la, sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ kakana to sisiblisi alo lã bubu si ŋu dɔlélea le ƒe ɖuɖu alo eƒe ƒoƒo me. Gake dɔlékui siwo nye `S. moniliformis` kple `S. woate ŋu akaka minus` hã le mɔ siawo nu:

• To asikaka anyigba si dzi sisiblisi alo lã bubu aɖe si ŋu dɔlélea le ƒe tsiwo (aɖuɖɔ, aɖuɖɔ, aɖuɖɔ) ƒo ɖi ŋu, eye emegbe nàtsɔ asi ma ke aka abi aɖe si le ŋutilãa ŋu, alo to asikaka wò nu, ŋɔti, alo ŋku ŋu me . Bu eŋu kpɔ, sisiblisi aɖe nɔ wò aƒea ƒe dzogoe aɖe dzi, eye eƒe aɖuɖɔ sue aɖe nɔ afi aɖe, eye nèka asi eŋu hetsɔ wò asi de wò nu me... emae nye nusi ate ŋu adzɔ.
• To nuɖuɖu alo nunono siwo me dɔlékui sia le ɖuɖu me . Esia dzɔna ne lã si ŋu dɔlélea le ƒe tsiwo ge ɖe nuɖuɖu alo nunonoa me.

Nu vevitɔe nye be sisiblisi ƒe asrã mexɔa ame tso ame gbɔ yia ame bubu gbɔ o .

Amekae ate ŋu axɔ sisiblisiwo ƒe dɔléle sia wu?

Le nyateƒe me la, amesiame si do go sisiblisi alo lã bubu si ŋu dɔlélea le la ate ŋu axɔ sisiblisi ƒe asrã. Ebɔ wu le Amerika kple Asia. Àte ŋu anɔ afɔku me geɖe wu ne è:

• Ne èlé sisiblisiwo alo lãkle sue bubuwo abe aƒemelãwo ene (e.g. mice, guinea pigs).
• Ne ènyi sisiblisiwo be woatsɔ ana nuɖuɖu lã bubuwo (e.g. dawo).
• Ne èzã ɣeyiɣi le teƒe siwo sisiblisiwo alo lã sue bubuwo bɔ ɖo .
• Ne èdo go sisiblisiwo, lã suewo, alo lã bubuwo enuenu (e.g., ne èle dɔ wɔm le aƒemelãdzraƒe, ne èle numekuku wɔm tso lãwo ŋu).
• Ne dɔlélenutsiŋutete si gbɔdzɔ le ŋuwò la .

Kuxi kawoe ate ŋu ado tso sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ me?

Dɔlékui siwo nye `S. moniliformis` kple `S. minus` ate ŋu akaka ɖe wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa bubuwo eye wòahe dɔlékui sesẽwo vɛ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:

• Dɔlékui siwo le ahɔhɔ̃ kple aklã me (e.g., meningitis) .
• Dɔlékui siwo do ƒome kple dzitodzito (e.g. Endocarditis, Myocarditis, Pericarditis) .
• Ayiku me dɔlékuiwo (e.g. Nephritis) .
• Aklãdɔlélewo (e.g. Aklãdɔ) .
• Aklãdɔlélewo (e.g. aklãdɔ) .

Ne womedae nyuie o la, rat fever ateŋu awu ame , vevietɔ le Streptobacillary RBF, si ateŋu awu ame 10%.

Aleke woawɔ ade dzesi sisiblisiwo ƒe asrã?

Ðɔkta aɖe akpɔ esia. Axɔ wò atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya, abia wò dzesiwo, eye wòado wò ŋutilã kpɔ . Ne ɖɔktaa susui be strep throat le ŋuwò la, awɔ ʋudodokpɔ alo tsi aɖe tso wò ƒunukpeƒewo me eye wòaɖoe ɖe dodokpɔxɔ me be woakpɔe ɖa be dɔlékui si nye `S. moniliformis` alo `S. minus`.

Ðe woate ŋu ada gbetedzi ƒe asrãa?

Ẽ, kakaɖedzitɔe! Vevietɔ ne wokpɔ dɔlélea dze sii hedae kaba.Woate ŋu ada gbetedzi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ keŋkeŋ. Eyata ne sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò le sisiblisi ƒe gododo megbe la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake.

Aleke wodaa sisiblisi ƒe asrãe?

Tsɔe be sisiblisi alo lã sue bubu aɖe ɖu wò alo ƒo wò. Nu gbãtɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàtsɔ tsi dzadzɛ kple adzalẽ si wua dɔlékuiwo aklɔ abi la nyuie . Ne anya wɔ la, tsɔ hydrogen peroxide vi aɖe kpe ɖe eŋu. Emegbe, tsɔ avɔ dzadzɛ ƒu abi la, tsɔ nane si le abe dɔlékuiwutike ƒe ami ene , eye nàtsɔ aŋe si le dzadzɛ atsyɔ edzi. Eyome, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake . Anɔ eme be aŋlɔ dɔlékuiwutikewo nɛ be wòatsɔ axe mɔ ɖe dɔlékuia nu. Ðewohĩ ahiã be nàno atike siawo abe kwasiɖa eve ene. Esiawo ate ŋu anye:

• `Penicillin`
• `Ceftriaxone si wotsɔna ƒoa ƒui`
• `Ampicillin`
• `Amoxicillin`
• ` Doxycycline ( Doxycycline ) ` (Dɔksisikline) .

Woate ŋu ano dɔlékuiwutike siawo abe atikekui ene alo ado wo ɖe ʋuka me (IV). Nu vevitɔe nye be nàno atike siwo wò ɖɔkta ŋlɔ na wò la katã, ne èse le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme sẽ vie gɔ̃ hã . Ne mèwɔe o la, dzamezã ate ŋu atrɔ ava eye edada asesẽ wu.

Aleke gbegbee nye lãme ahaya kaba le atikewɔwɔ vɔ megbe?

Ame geɖe ƒe lãme dzea egɔme le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe tso esime wodze hay fever dada gɔme.

Nukae nye etsɔme ne èxɔ rat fever?

Ame akpa gãtɔ siwo xɔ asrãdɔa hayana keŋkeŋ le atikewɔwɔ vɔ megbe evɔ womekpɔa ŋusẽ aɖeke ɖe wo dzi ɣeyiɣi didi o .

Nukae nye alesi wòate ŋu adzɔe be ame naku le sisiblisi ƒe asrã ta?

Afɔku si le ku me le sisiblisi ƒe asrã ta anɔ abe 10% ene . Woate ŋu aɖe afɔku sia dzi akpɔtɔ ne wodi atikewɔƒe enumake le sisiblisi ƒe ɖuɖu vɔ megbe, esime nèle ŋudzɔ, alo ne dzesiwo dze.

Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe sisiblisiwo ƒe asrã nua?

Blibo! Àte ŋu aɖe afɔku si le eme be nàxɔ hay fever dzi akpɔtɔ ne èwɔ ɖe aɖaŋuɖoɖo siawo dzi:

• Te ɖa le sisiblisiwo kple lã sue bubuwo (ʋetsuviwo) ŋu . Ƒo asa na teƒe siwo aɖuɖɔ le.
• Ne ele be nàɖe sisiblisi alo lã suewo ƒe aɖuɖɔ ɖa la, do rababa-sigɛwo, ŋkumeɖobolo, kple ametakpɔnu si atsyɔ wò ŋɔti kple nu dzi .
• Tsɔ dɔlékuiwutike tutu teƒe siwo sisiblisi alo lã suewo ƒe aɖuɖɔ le .
• Ne do aɖewo le wò aƒea me la, ke tu wo nu . Esia ana sisiblisiwo kple lã sue bubuwo nagage ɖe eme o.
• Ðo sisiblisiwo ƒe mɔ̃wo . Esia akpe ɖe sisiblisiwo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le aƒea me dzi akpɔtɔ.
• Mègagblẽ nuɖuɖu ɖe aƒeme o.. Mègagblẽ nuɖuɖu ɖe gota o, ne èle asaɖa me gɔ̃ hã. Akpɔkplɔwo kple lã sue bubuwo va ɖoa teƒe siwo woate ŋu akpɔ nuɖuɖu le bɔbɔe. Ele be míana nuɖuɖu mawo natsyɔ nyuie le míaƒe aƒewo kple nuɖaƒewo.

Ne rat fever le ŋunye la, aleke mawɔ akpɔ ɖokuinye dzi?

Ne hay fever le ŋuwò la, nu siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò:

• Na wò abi nanɔ dzadzɛ . Klɔe kple adzalẽ kple tsi, eye nàtsɔ aŋetu dzadzɛ aɖe atsyɔ edzi.
• No dɔlékuiwutikewo abe alesi wò ɖɔkta gblɔe ene pɛpɛpɛ . Ðo ɣlidodo ɖe wò telefon alo nu bubu aɖe dzi be wòaɖo ŋku edzi na wò be nàno wò atikewo ɖe game dzi.
• Tsi nɔ tsi me . Tsinono kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòɖea dɔlékuiwo ɖa le ŋutilãa me.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta?

Rat fever nye dɔléle sesẽ aɖe si ate ŋu ade wò agbe afɔku me kaba, vevietɔ ne wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ. Ne sisiblisi, lã sue, alo lã bubu aɖe ɖu wò eye sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake. Azɔ hã, ne rat fever le ŋuwò eye wò dzesiwo meva nyo ɖe edzi le atikewɔwɔ vɔ megbe o la, ele be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ.

Nya kawoe wòle be nàbia ɖɔktaa?

Ne èyi ɖɔkta gbɔ la, àte ŋu abia nya siawo tɔgbe:

• Aleke wòwɔ xɔ sisiblisi ƒe asrã sia?
• Ne rat fever mele ŋunye o la, nɔnɔme bubu kae ate ŋu anɔ ŋunye?
• Atikewɔwɔ kawoe nèkafu?
• Nukae mawɔ ne dɔlékuiwutikewo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme aɖe to ŋunye?
• Dzesi kawoe wòle be malé ŋku ɖe eŋu si fia be nye sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ le sesẽm ɖe edzi?

Ðe nye aƒemelã si nye sisiblisi ate ŋu axɔ sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔa?

Ẽ, wò aƒemelã si nye sisiblisi ate ŋu axɔ sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ. Akpɔkplɔwo, lã suewo, kple aƒemelã bubuwo ate ŋu atsɔ dɔlékui si nye `S. moniliformis` kple `S. minus`, gake womeɖea dzesi aɖeke si dze ƒã fiana o . Woate ŋu axɔ dɔlékui sia ne wodo go sisiblisi bubu si ŋu dɔlélea le tẽ, alo tso nuɖuɖu alo tsi si me dɔlékuiwo le me. Togbɔ be ƒã hã la, aƒemelã bubu siwo doa ka kple sisiblisi siwo ŋu dɔlélea le (e.g., avu alo avu siwo dea adelã alo ɖua sisiblisiwo) hã ate ŋu akaka dɔlékui sia. Akpɔkplɔwo kple lã sue bubuwo ate ŋu avivi ŋutɔ eye woate ŋu awɔ atuu na wo. Ame geɖe dzraa wo ɖo abe aƒemelãwo ene le susu sia tututu ta. Ke hã, woate ŋu atsɔ dɔlékui siwo ate ŋu ana nàdze dɔ hã. Dɔlékui eve siawo tɔgbee nye `Streptobacillus moniliformis` kple `Spirillum minus`. Esiawoe nana sisiblisiwo xɔa asrã. Rat fever nye dɔléle si mebɔ o gake wòsẽa ŋu ŋutɔ, si dzɔna ne wodo go lã si ŋu dɔlélea le kplikplikpli. Ne womewɔ atike nɛ nyuie o la, ate ŋu awu ame . Eyata ne sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dzesiwo dze le ŋuwò le esi sisiblisi alo lã bubu aɖe ƒo wò, ɖu wò, alo wòdo go sisiblisiwo vɔ megbe la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake . Zi alesi nèdi atike kaba la, zi nenemae mɔnukpɔkpɔ asu asiwò be nàhaya bliboe kuxi aɖeke manɔmee.

Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme

Enyo, eyata míeƒo nu geɖe tso Rat-Bite Fever ŋu ​​egbea, alo? Nu vevi siwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Aɖitsi menye dɔléle si woabu nu tsɛe o. Enye dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔlékui si ne womedae nyuie o la, ate ŋu asẽ eye wòate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me gɔ̃ hã.
• Ne èva dze sisiblisi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dzesiwo (abe dzoxɔxɔ, taɖuame, ʋuʋudedi, kple ƒunukpeƒeveame ene) le sisiblisi ƒe ɖuɖu, ƒoƒo, alo sisiblisi ƒe gbeɖuɖɔ ƒoƒo vɔ megbe la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ kaba. Atikewɔwɔ kaba nyo wu.
• Mɔxexe ɖe enu nye afɔɖeɖe si me nunya le wu. Na wò aƒe nanye esi me sisiblisiwo mele o, na wòanɔ dzadzɛ, eye nàna nuɖuɖu kple nunono natsyɔ edzi. Nu tsɛwo abe esiawo ene ate ŋu ana tɔtrɔ gã aɖe nava.
• Ne èna lãwo abe sisiblisiwo ene abe aƒemelãwo ene la, kpɔ nyuie le dzadzɛnyenye ŋu ne èle wo ŋu dɔ wɔm. Do asigɛwo ne èle woƒe atɔwo kɔm.

Mele mɔ kpɔm be nyatakaka sia aɖe vi na wò. Nɔ lãmesẽ me! Rat-Bite Fever, RBF, Dɔlékuiwo ƒe Dɔlékuiwo, Rat-Bite Fever, Lãwo ƒe ɖuɖu, Asrã ƒe Dzesiwo