Ðe nèƒo charades kple xɔ̃wòwo kpɔ, henɔ agbagba dzem be yeagblɔ nya aɖeke evɔ mèƒo nu oa? Alo ɖewohĩ èzã asiwɔwɔ ɖe nya dzi tsɔ ɖo dze kple ame aɖe tso adzɔge? Mí katã míeɖoa dze nya magblɔmagblɔe ɣeaɖewoɣi. Ke hã, ènya be gbegbɔgblɔ blibo aɖe li si amewo zãna, si me gbeŋutise kple nyagbewo le? Emae míeyɔna be Tokunɔgbe .
Eyata Nukae Nye Amerika Tokunɔgbe (ASL)?
Kpuie ko la, tokunɔgbe nye gbegbɔgblɔ blibo si zãa wò asiwo, asibidɛwo, mo ƒe dzedzeme, kple wò ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋu tsɔ ɖea susuwo fiana le esi teƒe be nàgblɔ nyawo sesĩe. Tokunɔwo alo amesiwo ƒe to mesẽ o koŋue zãnɛ .
Numekulawo ŋlɔ tokunɔgbe ƒomevi siwo wu 150 ɖi le xexeame katã. Eŋutinunyala aɖewo bu akɔnta be xexlẽme ŋutɔŋutɔ ate ŋu anɔ 300 va ɖo 450, togbɔ be xexlẽme aɖeke meli si ŋu kakaɖedzi le o hã.
Le esiawo dome la, Amerika Tokunɔgbe (ASL) ye nye tokunɔgbe si wozãna wu le United States kple Canada. Nu vevitɔ si dzi wòle be míaɖo ŋkui enye be menye Eŋlisigbe si woɖena fiana to dzesiwo dzi koe ASL nye o. Enye gbegbɔgblɔ si le eɖokui si si ƒe gbeŋutise, nyagbewo ƒe ɖoɖo, kple nyagbewo le, si to vovo kura tso Eŋlisigbe gbɔ.
Bu eŋu abe ƒomedodo si le Eŋlisigbe kple Fransegbe dome ene. Togbɔ be gbegbɔgblɔ eveawo siaa ate ŋu aɖe nukpɔsusu ɖeka afia hã la, nyawo, gbeŋutise, kple nyagbewo tutuɖo ya to vovo kura. Ema sɔ kple ƒomedodo si le Eŋlisigbe kple ASL dome.
Ðe ASL nye xexeame katã ƒe gbegbɔgblɔa?
Ao, esia nye nukpɔsusu totro si bɔ. Abe ale si ko gbegbɔgblɔ siwo wodona toa vovo le dukɔ ɖesiaɖe me ene la, tokunɔgbewo hã to vovo. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ame aɖe si zãa ASL le Amerika la mase Britaintɔwo ƒe Tokunɔgbe (BSL) , si wozãna le Eŋlisiawo me la gɔme o. Gbe eve mawo ƒe dzesiwo kple gbeŋutise to vovo.
Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, abe alesi nutome vovovowo le alesi amewo ƒoa nui me le dukɔ aɖe me ene la, gbetagbewo hã le ASL hã si . Dzesi kple nyagbɔgblɔ aɖewo ate ŋu ato vovo le nuto si me ezãla le, ƒe si wòxɔ, kple ŋutsu alo nyɔnu nyenye nu.
Aleke ASL wɔa dɔe?
ASL ƒe wɔwɔme to vovo kura tso Eŋlisigbe si wodona gbɔ. Be woaɖe susuwo afia la, asi ƒe nɔnɔme, ʋuʋu, mo ƒe dzedzeme, kple ŋutilã ƒe nɔnɔme katã nye nu veviwo.
Asibidɛwo ŋɔŋlɔ
Le ASL me la, woate ŋu azã asi ɖeka atsɔ atsi tre ɖi na Eŋlisigbe me ŋɔŋlɔdzesi 26 la katã. Woyɔa esia be Amerikatɔwo ƒe Asiŋɔŋlɔ ƒe Ŋɔŋlɔdzesiwo . Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ne dzesi aɖeke meli koŋ na nya aɖe o (abe ame aɖe ƒe ŋkɔ, du aɖe, alo adzɔnu ƒe dzeside ene) la, wozãa asibidɛawo tsɔ ŋlɔa nya ma ŋɔŋlɔdzesi ɖesiaɖe. Woyɔa mɔnu sia be Asibidɛwo ŋɔŋlɔ .
Nyagbewo ƒe Dɔwɔɖoɖo
ASL gbeŋutise doa dzidzɔ na ame. Abe alesi míetrɔa míaƒe gbe ne míele nya aɖe biam le Eŋlisigbe me ene la, le ASL me la, èbiaa nya to wò ŋkumeʋuʋu, wò ŋkuwo keke, kple bɔbɔ ɖe ŋgɔ vie me. Nyawo ƒe ɖoɖo si le nyagbe me hã to vovo.
| Gbegbᴐgblᴐ | Kpɔɖeŋu Nyagbe | Nyagbewo ƒe Dɔwɔɖoɖo |
|---|---|---|
| iŋlisi | Meyi Ireland ƒe ɖekae nye sia. | Nyati (I) + Dɔwɔnya (yi) + Nusi (yi Ireland) + Ɣeyiɣi (ƒe ɖeka enye sia) |
| ASL ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | ƑE SI VA YI ME LA, MEYI IRELAND. | Ɣeyiɣi (ƑE SI va yi) + Nyati (ME) + Dɔwɔnya (GO-FINISH) + Nu (IRELAND) |
Èkpɔ vovototo si le wo domea? Le ASL me la, zi geɖe la, wogblɔa ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ awɔe le nyagbea ƒe gɔmedzedze. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, dzesi vovovo aɖeke meli na nyawo abe "a," "an," alo "the" ene o.
Nukatae ASL le vevie?
ASL menye kadodomɔnu dzro aɖe ko o; enye Tokunɔwo ƒe nutoa me tɔwo ƒe dekɔnuwo kple amenyenye ƒe akpa aɖe.
1. Nyagbɔgblɔ Bliboe: Zi geɖe la, mɔnuwo abe nuyi xexlẽ ene nyea akpa ɖeka tɔ. Togbɔ be tokunɔ aɖe ate ŋu ase nya si gblɔm nèle gɔme ne elé ŋku ɖe wò nuyiwo ŋu hã la, màte ŋu ase nya si gblɔm wòle gɔme ne èlé ŋku ɖe wo tɔ ŋu ko o. To ASL dzi la, akpa evea siaa ate ŋu agblɔ woƒe seselelãmewo kple susuwo bliboe.
2. Hadomemɔxenuwo Gblẽ: Gbegbɔgblɔ wɔa dɔ abe tɔdzisasrã si doa ka kple amewo ene. ASL kpena ɖe amesiwo nye tokunɔwo alo tomesesẽtɔwo ŋu be woado ka kple ame bubuwo le hadome, woatu hadomenunya nyuiwo ɖo , eye woase le wo ɖokui me be yewo hã yewole eme.
3. Ðevi ƒe Tsitsi: Ne ɖevi si ƒe to me gblẽ dzilae nènye la, eŋutinunyalawo kafui be nàna ɖevia nanya gbe aɖe kaba ale si nàte ŋui . Zi alesi ɖevi dze gbe aɖe sɔsrɔ̃ gɔme kaba la, zi nenemae woƒe ahɔhɔ̃a tsina nyuie wu eye woƒe tsitsi bliboa nyona ɖe edzii. ASL nye gbe si ɖevi suewo ŋutɔ ate ŋu asrɔ̃, le woƒe agbeme ƒe gbãtɔ me gɔ̃ hã.
Amekawoe zãa tokunɔgbe?
Le Tokunɔwo ƒe nutoa godo la, ame bubuwo hã zãa tokunɔgbe.
- Ame siwo ƒe nuƒoƒo sesẽna .
- Ðevi kple ame tsitsi aɖewo siwo ŋu nɔnɔmewo abe Autism ene le .
- Ame Siwo Ŋu Tome Ŋuti Dɔléle Le .
- Dzila siwo sea nu be woana kadodo nanɔ wo kple wo vi siwo le zɔzɔm le zɔzɔm bɔbɔe . Hafi ɖeviwo nate ŋu aƒo nu nyuie la, woate ŋu azã dzesiwo atsɔ agblɔ nyawo abe "notsi geɖe wu," "notsi geɖe wu," alo "ao." Esia ate ŋu aɖe dziɖeleameƒo dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ na ɖevia kple dzila siaa.
Ðe nàte ŋu asrɔ̃ ASL?
Ame sia ame ate ŋu asrɔ̃ ASL. Ðeko wòle abe dutagbe bubu ɖesiaɖe sɔsrɔ̃ ene. Nusɔsrɔ̃, yunivɛsiti ƒe ɖoɖowo, kple Internet dzi dɔwɔnu geɖewo li.
Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be nàzã nunɔamesi vavãwo. Esi wònye be ASL nye gbegbɔgblɔ gbagbe eye menye asiwɔwɔ ɖe nya dzi le vome ƒe hatsotso aɖe ko o ta la, ewɔa dɔ wu be nàsrɔ̃ nu tso nutoa me tɔwo ŋutɔ gbɔ ahawɔ ɖe wo zazã ƒe ɖoɖowo dzi.
Nusɔsrɔ̃ ɣesiaɣie nye nu vevitɔ. Zi alesi nèƒo ɖokuiwò ɖe ASL zazã me la, zi nenemae wò dzi adze eme le gbea zazã me.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Amerika Tokunɔgbe (ASL) nye gbegbɔgblɔ si le eɖokui si si ƒe gbeŋutise kple nyagbewo le, si to vovo na Eŋlisigbe.
- Tokunɔgbe menye xexeame katã tɔ o. Eto vovo le dukɔ ɖesiaɖe me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, Amerikatɔwo (ASL) kple Britaintɔwo (BSL) tokunɔgbewo to vovo.
- Le ASL me la, mo ƒe dzedzeme kple ŋutilã ƒe nɔnɔme le vevie abe alesi asi kple asibidɛ ƒe ʋuʋu le vevie ene hena gɔmesese ɖeɖefia.
- Le ɖevi si ƒe to me gblẽ ƒe tsitsi gome la, gbegbɔgblɔ abe ASL ene dodo kaba ale si wòanya wɔe le vevie ŋutɔ.
- Dzesi veviwo fiafia ɖevi sue siwo sea nu hafi woate ŋu aƒo nu ate ŋu akpe ɖe dzilawo kple ɖevia siaa ƒe dziɖeleameƒo si dona tso dzeɖoɖo me dzi akpɔtɔ.
Tokunɔgbe, Amerika Tokunɔgbe, ASL, Kadodo, Tokunɔwo ƒe Habɔbɔ, Ðeviwo ƒe Tsitsi, Gbesɔsrɔ̃
