Èse "Vascular Surgeon" ŋkɔ kpɔa? Ðewohĩ ɖɔkta aɖe ɖo aɖaŋu na wò ƒomea me tɔ alo xɔ̃wòwo dometɔ ɖeka be wòakpɔ ɖeka. Ne míese nya "Amekola" la, míevɔ̃na vie, alo? "Oo, ɖe wòahiã be woawɔ dɔ nam?" Míebua tame. Gake menye amesi wɔa amekoko koe Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola nye o. Eyata egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso amesi nye eŋutinunyala bibi sia kple dɔ siwo nàte ŋu akpɔ tso egbɔ ŋu.
Kpuie ko la, amekae nye Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola sia?
Ʋukawo ƒe amekola nye eŋutinunyala bibi aɖe si dia kuxi siwo do ƒome kple ʋuka siwo le míaƒe ŋutilã me hedaa wo. Gake nu tɔxɛ aɖe le afisia. Eyae nye be sidzedze tɔxɛ aɖe le ɖɔkta siawo si ku ɖe ʋuka siwo le ŋutilã ƒe akpa sia akpa ŋu negbe ʋuka siwo le dzi kple ahɔhɔ̃ me koe mele eme o .
Tsɔe be míaƒe ŋutilã le abe mɔ suesuesuewo ƒe ka ene. Ʋu si tsɔa ɔksidzin kple nunyiame siwo míaƒe ŋutilã hiã la zɔa mɔ siawo dzi. Mɔ siawoe míeyɔna be ʋukawo. Ne míagblɔe tututu la, wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ʋukawo, ʋukawo, kple ʋuka siwo me ʋu sina tona. Ènya be ʋuka siawo didi kilometa 100,000 kloe le míaƒe ŋutilã mea?
Eyata Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola nye amesi se kuxi ɖesiaɖe si ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le nuɖoanyi gã sia ƒe akpa ɖesiaɖe gɔme deto. Sidzedze nyui le esi ku ɖe alesi ʋuka aɖe wɔa dɔe, dɔléle siwo ate ŋu adzɔ ɖe eme, xexe, ʋuka, kple vuvu ŋu.
Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wogayɔa eŋutinunyala bibi siawo be "amekolawo ƒe amekolawo." Esia le alea elabena ne ʋukawo me kuxi aɖe, abe ʋu si dona le ame ŋu le vome ene, do mo ɖa le amekoko bubu me la, ʋukawo me dɔdalae nye amesi gena ɖe eme hena kpekpeɖeŋu kple aɖaŋuɖoɖo.
Dɔ kawoe nèxɔna tso ʋukawo ƒe amekola gbɔ?
Togbɔ be wogblɔna be "amekola" hã la, ɖɔkta siawo mewɔa amekoko ko o. Wokpena ɖe ŋuwò le mɔ geɖe nu.
- Dɔlélea didi: Míate ŋu anɔ te ɖe wò dzesiwo dzi anya ʋuka me kuxi ƒomevi si tututu le ŋuwò.
- Ðoɖowɔwɔ ɖe atikewɔwɔ ŋu: Ne wonya kpɔ dɔlélea dze sii ko la, woawɔ atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si asɔ na wò wu. Mehiã be esia nabia amekoko ɣesiaɣi o. Ate ŋu adze egɔme tso atikewo, nuɖuɖu ƒe tɔtrɔ, kple kamedede gɔ̃ hã dzi .
- Amekoko kple dɔdamɔnu bubuwo: Ne ehiã la, wowɔa dɔ nɛ. Woƒe ƒomevi vovovo geɖewo li. Wo dometɔ aɖewo nye atike siwo me womewɔa nu boo aɖeke le o , siwo wowɔna le sue ŋutɔ, eye womeɖea nu aɖeke le wo ŋu o. Bubuwo nye amekoko siwo sesẽ wu, siwo wowɔna le gaglãgbe.
- Beléle na ame ɣeyiɣi didi:Zi geɖe la, ʋuka me dɔlélewo nyea nusiwo gbɔ wòle be woakpɔ le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe me. Eyata Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola nye amesi tua ƒomedodo si nɔa anyi didi kpli wò ɖo, léa ŋku ɖe wò nɔnɔmea ŋu ɣesiaɣi, eye wòɖoa aɖaŋu siwo hiã. Ele abe wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta, si nye eŋutinunyala bibi xɔlɔ̃wɔwɔtɔe si léa ŋku ɖe wò lãmesẽ ŋu ene.
Nɔnɔme siwo bɔ siwo Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola da dɔ na
Atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme geɖe li siwo ŋu eŋutinunyala bibi siawo daa dɔ na. Mina míase wo dometɔ aɖewo gɔme ko tso kplɔ̃ si le ete la dzi.
| Nᴐnᴐme | Kpuie ko la,... |
|---|---|
| Aortic Aneurysms ƒe Ʋukawo ƒe Ʋukawo | Ŋutilãa ƒe ʋuka vevitɔ (aorta) ƒe gli gbɔdzɔna eye wòdona abe ʋuƒo ene. Esia ate ŋu agbã. |
| Ʋukawo ƒe ʋuʋu | Lãmetsi kple nu bubuwo ƒoa ƒu ɖe ʋukawo me (plaque), si xea mɔ na ʋukawo. Esiae nye kuxi geɖe ƒe ke. |
| Vein Deep Thrombosis (DVT) ƒe Dɔléle . | Ʋu ƒe sisi, vevietɔ le afɔwo ƒe ʋuka gogloawo me, ate ŋu anye afɔku ne egbã hezɔ yi lãkusiwo me. |
| Carotid Ʋukawo ƒe Dɔléle | Ʋuka vevi si tsɔa ʋu tso kɔ ƒe akpa eveawo yia ahɔhɔ̃a me ƒe xexe. Esia ate ŋu ana ame naxɔ ʋusɔgbɔdɔ. |
| Ʋukawo ƒe Dɔléle (PAD) . | Ʋuka siwo tsɔa ʋu yia afɔwo gbɔ ƒe xexe. Dzesi vevitɔwo dometɔ ɖekae nye vevesese le afɔwo me ne wole zɔzɔm. |
| Varicose Veins ƒe Ʋukawo | Nɔnɔme si me ʋuka siwo le afɔwo me vuvu eye wodzena blɔ alo aŋutiɖiɖi le ŋutigbalẽa tame. |
| Dialysis ƒe Mɔnukpɔkpɔ | Ʋukawo ƒe kadodo tɔxɛwo nana to amekoko me be woakɔ ʋua ŋu (dialysis) na dɔnɔ siwo ƒe ayiku mewɔ dɔ nyuie o. |
| Afɔdzideƒe siwo do ƒome kple suklidɔ | Suklidɔ nana ʋu ƒe sisi yia afɔwo me dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna, si wɔnɛ be abi siwo mehayana o. |
Dodokpɔ kawoe wozãna tsɔ dea dzesi dɔlélea?
Be ʋukawo ƒe amekola nanya kuxi si tututu le ŋuwò la, ezãa dodokpɔ vovovowo. Ðewohĩ èse nusiawo dometɔ aɖewo ŋkɔ kpɔ.
| Dodokpɔ | Nukae nèwɔna kple esia? |
|---|---|
| Ʋukawo ƒe Ultrasound | Míenya scan (ultrasound) la. Woate ŋu azã esia atsɔ akpɔ alesi ʋu sina yia ʋukawo me, kple nenye be xe alo ʋuka aɖe xe. |
| Afɔkpodzi-Abɔta ƒe Nɔnɔmetata (ABI) . | Wodzidzea ʋu ƒe sisi le wò alɔnu kple afɔkpodzi hetsɔnɛ sɔna kple wo nɔewo. Esia nye dodokpɔ bɔbɔe aɖe be nàkpɔe ɖa be ʋu mele sisim ɖe wò afɔwo ŋu o hã. |
| CT Angiogram ƒe nɔnɔmetata | Wowɔa CT-dɔdamɔnu to amadede tɔxɛ aɖe dodo ɖe ʋuka me. Esia wɔnɛ be woate ŋu akpɔ ʋukawo ƒe nɔnɔmetata siwo le akpa etɔ̃ (3D). |
| Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA) ƒe ʋuka si me ʋu sina tona . | Esia sɔ kple CT Angiogram, gake wozãa magnet-ŋusẽ. Ate ŋu awɔ nɔnɔmetata siwo me kɔ wu CT. |
Amekoko kple atikewɔwɔ siwo Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola wɔna
Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, atikewɔwɔmɔnu geɖe li. Ðɔktaa tiaa ɖeka le alesi wòhiãe nu.
Dɔwɔwɔ Siwo Mewɔa Nuvevi Ame Ŋu boo O
Dɔwɔwɔ siawo melɔa lãɖeɖe gãwo ɖe eme o. Wowɔa dɔa ƒe akpa gãtɔ to mɔ̃ suewo (catheters) siwo wotsɔ dea eme abe aŋe ene dzi.
- Angioplasty and Stenting: Wotsɔa mɔ̃ sue aɖe si le abe balloon ene dea ʋuka si xe me eye wodoa ya ɖe eme be ʋukaa nakeke. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wotsɔa mɔ̃ sue aɖe si le abe lãgbalẽ ene (stent) dea nugoa me be wòagaxe o.
- Atherectomy: Wotsɔa dɔwɔnu sue aɖe ƒoa ʋumemi si xe (plaque) si xe la ɖa.
- Thrombolytic Therapy: Wodoa atike si ate ŋu alɔ ʋu ƒe sisi ɖe teƒe si ʋua le tẽ.
Amekoko Siwo Wowɔna le Gaglãgbe
Le go aɖewo me, vevietɔ le kuxi gãwo me la, ate ŋu ahiã be woawɔ dɔ na ame le gaglãgbe.
- Amekoko si Toa Ʋuka Me: Wowɔa mɔ yeye aɖe si dzi ʋu tona toa ʋuka si xe me to eŋu toto me. Esia bia be woazã ʋuka aɖe si woɖe tso ŋutilã ƒe akpa bubu alo ʋuka si wowɔ kple asi.
- Endarterectomy: Woʋua ʋukaa tẽ, wotsɔa asi ɖea ʋumemi si le eme la ɖa, eye wogbugbɔa ʋukaa ƒoa ƒu. Wowɔa esia zi geɖe na carotid ʋuka si le kɔ me.
- Aneurysm Dzadzraɖo: Woɖea ʋukaa ƒe akpa si do la ɖa eye wotsɔa ʋuka si wowɔ (graft) ɖoa eteƒe.
Nukatae wole wò ɖom ɖe Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola gbɔ?
Ne wò dɔnɔdzikpɔla gbãtɔ, le wò dzesiwo me toto vɔ megbe, susu be esia nye kuxi si wòle be ʋukawo ŋuti nunyala bibi nakpɔ la, aɖo wò ɖe ʋukawo ƒe amekola gbɔ.
Ðo ŋku edzi be ne woɖo wò ɖe Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola gbɔ la, mefia be woawɔ dɔ na wò kokoko o. Ðeko wòfia be èhiã na eŋutinunyala bibi ƒe nukpɔsusu kple atikewɔwɔ na wò nɔnɔmea.
Gbã la, ɖɔktaa aƒo nu kpli wò nyuie, abia nya wò tso wò dzimaɖitsitsiwo kple vɔvɔ̃wo ŋu, eye emegbe wòawɔ dodokpɔ siwo hiã ahadzro atikewɔwɔ nyuitɔ kekeake na wò me. Eyata, mègavɔ̃ be yeaƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta tso nyabiase alo nusiwo ŋu nètsi dzi ɖo ŋu o.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Ʋukawo ƒe amekola nye eŋutinunyala bibi si daa dɔléle siwo do ƒome kple ʋukawo (ʋukawo, ʋukawo) katã le ŋutilãa me, negbe dzi kple ahɔhɔ̃ tɔ koe mele eme o.
- Mègavɔ̃ nya "amekola" o. Wowɔa nu geɖe tsɔ kpe ɖe amekoko ŋu, abe atikewo, agbenɔnɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ, kple dɔdamɔnu siwo me womedea abi ame ŋu boo o ene.
- Ne woɖo wò ɖe Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola gbɔ la, efia be èhiã beléle tɔxɛ, ke menye amekoko kokoko o.
- Esi wònye be ʋuka me dɔléle geɖe nɔa anyi didi ta la, anɔ eme be wò Ʋukawo ƒe Amekola anye zɔhɛ ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe le wò lãmesẽmɔzɔzɔa me.
- Mègahe ɖe megbe gbeɖe le nyawo biabia wò ɖɔkta me o. Ele vevie be nàkpɔ nusiwo katã ŋu nètsi dzi ɖo le wò nɔnɔmea kple atikewɔmɔnu siwo li ŋu.
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