Kpɔ nuɖuɖu siwo nèƒlena le fiase me la dometɔ aɖewo ɖa. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nuwo abe mayonnaise, ice cream, tsokolet, atikutsetsebolo ene. Aleke gbegbee wole blɔ eye wowɔ ɖeka? Woate ŋu adzra wo ɖo ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe. Èbu alesi wowɔa wo alea ŋu kpɔa? Woyɔa nu ɣaɣla siwo le megbe na esia dometɔ ɖeka be "emulsifiers." Egbea míele nu ƒom tso nusiwo nye emulsifiers siawo siwo nɔa míaƒe agbawo dzi ɣesiaɣi kple nenye be wonyo alo menyo na míaƒe ŋutilã o ŋu.
Eyata nukawoe nye emulsifier siawo?
Kpuie ko la, emulsifiers nye nusiwo blaa nu eve siwo medi be yewoatsaka o, abe xɔlɔ̃wo ene, eye wotsaka wo ɖekae. Kpɔɖeŋu nyuitɔ kekeakee nye ami kple tsi. Aleke kee nèɖaʋuʋu aŋetu le aƒeme kple tsi vi aɖe kple akɔɖumi vi aɖe o, le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, amia atrɔ ava etame eye wòaklã, alo? Emulsifiers nye atike siwo zia tsi eve siwo metsaka ɖekae o dzi eye wokpena ɖe ame ŋu be tsakatsaka la nali ke.
Wotsɔa nusiawo kpena ɖe nuɖuɖu siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le kple esiwo wobla ɖe agba me siwo míeɖuna la dometɔ geɖe ŋu.
- Mayonnaise: Tsɔ ami kple vinegar (si wotsɔ tsi wɔe) tsaka ɖekae.
- Ice cream: Eɖea ice-cubes ƒe wɔwɔ dzi kpɔtɔna eye wònana wònɔa blɔ eye wòɖina abe kreme ene.
- Tsokolet: Na kokoo bɔta kple kokoo-mi nanɔ vovo.
- Abolo kple abolomenuwo: Na eƒe agbenɔƒe nadzi ɖe edzi eye nàɖe eƒe ƒuƒu dzi akpɔtɔ.
- Sauce kple salad dressings: Na amia kple tsi bubu siwo le eme la ƒe titrime nasɔ, eye màma wo dome o.
Wotsɔa esiawo kpena ɖe nuɖuɖuwo ŋu be woƒe dzedzeme nanyo ɖe edzi, woana woanɔ blɔ, eye woƒe agbenɔƒe nadzi ɖe edzi. Togbɔ be wotsɔa numiemiewo wɔa emulsifier aɖewo (e.g., soya) hã la, lãwo ƒe nuwɔnae wotsɔ wɔa akpa gãtɔ, eye wowɔa akpa gãtɔ le nudokpɔƒewo.
Menye le nuɖuɖu ɖeɖeko me o, ke le ŋutigbalẽlénuwo, atike siwo míezãna, kple atike siwo míezãna hã me la, wozãa atike siawo siwo wotsɔna ƒoa ƒui tsɔ kpena ɖe ame ŋu be ami kple tsi natsaka ɖekae.
Aleke nusiawo wɔa dɔe? Mina míalé ŋku ɖe eŋu vie le dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya nu.
Esia gɔmesese le bɔbɔe ŋutɔ. Bu emulsifier molecule ŋu be enye magnet sue aɖe, gake eƒe axa eve siwo wɔa dɔ le mɔ eve nu.
1. Akpa ɖeka lɔ̃a tsi: Míeyɔa esia be tsilénu. Tsi ƒe moleculewo hea akpa sia.
2. Akpa kemɛa lɔ̃a ami: Woyɔa esia be tsilénu. Ami ƒe moleculewo hea akpa sia.
Azɔ tsɔe be míetsɔa ami kple tsi si wotsɔ tsakae la dea nusi wotsɔna ƒoa amie me. Nusi dzɔna enye be emulsifier moleculeawo yia ɖaƒoa ƒu ɖe ami sueawo ŋu. Woƒe axa siwo lɔ̃a ami la trɔna ɖe ami ƒe ʋeʋẽ ŋu eye wolénɛ sesĩe. Le ɣeyiɣi ma ke me la, woƒe akpa siwo lɔ̃a tsi la trɔna yia gota eye wodzea xɔlɔ̃ tsi ƒe molecule siwo ƒo xlã wo.
To mɔ sia dzi la, togbɔ be ami ƒe ʋeʋẽ lilili le tsia me hã la, womeɖea mɔ na wo be woaƒo ƒu awɔ ami gã aɖe o. Esia tae míekpɔa tsakatsaka si le gbadzaa eye wòli ke ɖo. Notsi nye emulsion si le dzɔdzɔme nu ƒe kpɔɖeŋu nyui aɖe. Margarine nye nusi to vovo na ema , si nye tsi suesuesue siwo wotsɔ tsaka le ami me.
Emulsifiers ƒomevi vevi siwo wokpɔna le nuɖuɖu kple ŋutigbalẽlénuwo me
Emulsifiers ƒomevi vovovowo le nuɖuɖu kple kreme siwo míeɖuna me. Enyo be nànya nu tso amesiawo dometɔ aɖewo ŋu.
| Emulsifier Ƒomevi | Dzᴐtsoƒe | Nusiwo nɔa eme zi geɖe |
|---|---|---|
| Soya Lecithin si wotsɔna ƒoa ƒui | Soya, azi tutu | Salad-nuɖuɖuwo, abolomenuwo, tsokolet |
| Carrageenan ƒe lãgbalẽ | Ƒumegbewo | Ice cream, yogurt, lã siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le |
| Mono- kple diglycerides | Amagbemiwo, lãwo ƒe amiwo | Ice cream, keke, abolo, margarine |
| Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) ƒe dɔlékuiwutike . | Nusiwo wowɔ | Ice cream, sauces, abolomenuwo |
| Polysorbate 80 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo | Nusiwo wowɔ | Pickles, ice cream, vitaminwo |
| Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) ƒe dɔlékuiwutike . | Nusiwo wowɔ | Shampoo, adzalẽ, aɖuɖɔ, ŋutigbalẽ ƒe atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo |
Nyabiase vevitɔ kekeake: Ðe nusiwo wotsɔna ƒoa ƒui gblẽa nu le ŋutilãa ŋu nyateƒea?
Esiae nye nu vevitɔ kekeake si wòle be mí katã míanya. Numekuku siwo wowɔ nyitsɔ laa ɖe afɔku aɖewo fia le go sia me.
Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe dɔgboa ƒe lãmesẽ dzi
Menye mɔ̃ si me nuɖuɖu tona koe míaƒe dɔgbowo nye o. Woƒe nugbagbevi suesue (dɔlékui nyui) triliɔn geɖe siwo le vevie na míaƒe lãmesẽ le. Míeyɔa esia be dɔgboa me nugbagbevi suesuesuewo . Dɔlékui nyui siawo kpena ɖe mía ŋu míeɖua nuɖuɖu, míewɔa vitamin, eye wodoa ŋusẽ míaƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete.
Numekukuwo ɖee fia be atike aɖewo siwo wowɔ kple asi ate ŋu agblẽ dɔlékui nyui siawo ƒe dadasɔ le míaƒe dɔgbo me.
Numekuku aɖe si wowɔ le ƒe 2021 me ɖee fia be atike ƒomevi eve siwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔgboa, vevietɔ carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) kple polysorbate 80 , gblẽa nu le dɔlékui nyui siwo le dɔgboa me ŋu eye wodzia dɔgbo ƒe dɔdzẽ ƒe afɔkua ɖe edzi .
Dɔdzẽ ƒe nɔnɔme siawo siwo nɔa anyi didi ate ŋu ahe dɔgbo ƒe dɔléle siwo naa dɔgboa (IBD) vɛ, abe Crohn ƒe dɔléle kple dɔgbo ƒe dɔléle . Numekuku bubuwo hã ɖee fia be woate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe nɔnɔmewo abe lolo akpa, Suklidɔ Ƒomevi 2, kple dzidɔ ene dzi.
Ŋusẽ si wòkpɔna ɖe ŋutigbalẽa dzi
Emulsifiers siwo le ŋutigbalẽlénu aɖewo me, vevietɔ esiwo me sulfates le, abe SLS ene, ate ŋu ana ŋutigbalẽa naƒu, ado dziku, eye wòagblẽ nu le ŋutigbalẽa ƒe dzɔdzɔme ametakpɔnu ŋu. Woate ŋu ana amesiwo ƒe ŋutigbalẽ sea veve hã nawɔ nulɔdɔ.
Eyata nukae míewɔna? Aleke míawɔ akpɔ mía ɖokui ta tso nusiawo si me?
Esiawo katã sese ate ŋu ado vɔvɔ̃ na ame vie. Gake naneke meli si ŋu woatsi dzi ɖo o. Nu vevitɔe nye be míanɔ ŋudzɔ ɖe nuɖuɖu kple nusiwo míeƒlena ŋu.
1. Xlẽ ŋkɔ siwo woŋlɔ ɖe wo dzi:Ne èƒle nane le fiase me la, na wòazu numame na wò be nàxlẽ nusiwo nàtsɔ awɔe. Kpɔe ɖa be atike siwo wotsɔ wɔa emulsifier siwo míeyɔ ɖe etame la le eme hã.
2. Ðe nuɖuɖu siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le dzi kpɔtɔ: Ðe nuɖuɖu siwo wobla ɖe agba me, siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le vevie la ɖuɖu dzi kpɔtɔ alesi nàte ŋui. Ke boŋ ɖu dzɔdzɔmenuɖuɖu geɖe abe amagbe yeyewo, atikutsetsewo, kple nuku blibowo ene . Ne èɖaa wò nuɖuɖu le aƒeme la, ke èkpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe nusi nèɖuna dzi bliboe.
3. Kpɔ nyuie le ŋutigbalẽlénuwo ŋu: Ne ŋutigbalẽ si sea veve le ŋuwò la, tia atike siwo dzi woŋlɔ ɖo be "sulfate mele wo me o." Hafi nàzã atike yeye aɖe la, wɔ patch test be nàkpɔe ɖa be nulɔdɔ aɖe le ŋuwò hã.
Nu vevitɔe nye be nàtsɔ dzɔdzɔmenuɖuɖu siwo me nunyiame le aɖo nɔƒe gbãtɔ alesi nàte ŋui. Menye agbalẽvi ɖesiaɖe si míeƒlena le fiasea me ye le vevie na míaƒe agbe o.
Numekuku le esia ŋu gakpɔtɔ le edzi yim, eyata nu nyuitɔ si nàwɔ fifiae nye be nàɖe nuɖuɖu siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le siwo me wotsɔa nusiwo wotsɔna ƒoa ƒui le la ɖuɖu dzi akpɔtɔ alesi nàte ŋui.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Emulsifiers nye nuɖuɖu kpeɖeŋutɔ ƒomevi aɖe si wozãna tsɔ kpena ɖe nusiwo womate ŋu atsaka o, abe ami kple tsi ene, tsaka ɖekae.
- Esiawo nana nuɖuɖu siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le la nɔa blɔ eye wonɔa anyi didi wu.
- Kpeɖodziwo li be atike aɖewo siwo wowɔ kple asi (vevietɔ CMC kple Polysorbate 80) ate ŋu agblẽ nu le dɔlékui nyui siwo le míaƒe dɔgbo me ŋu eye woate ŋu ahe dɔdzẽ ƒe nɔnɔmewo vɛ.
- Egbɔkpɔnu nyuitɔe nye be nàxlẽ nusiwo woŋlɔ ɖe nuɖuɖu dzi ne èle nuɖuɖu ƒlem, nànya nusiwo wotsɔ wɔe, eye nàlé fɔ ɖe dzɔdzɔmenuɖuɖuwo ŋu to nuɖuɖu siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ alesi nàte ŋui me.
- Ne nuɖuɖumeŋusẽ ƒe kuxiwo le ŋuwò ɣeyiɣi didi, dɔgbo le veve sem, alo dzesi bubuwo le ŋuwò la, ele vevie be nàƒo nu tso eŋu na wò ɖɔkta eye nàxɔ aɖaŋuɖoɖo nyuitɔ.
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