Ðe nèyi kɔdzi be woawɔ X-ray le esi wò alɔ alo afɔ gbã vɔ megbe, alo esi ɖɔkta gblɔ na wò be nàwɔ CT scan na wò kpɔa? Èɖo ŋku ame si le afima si dzra wò ɖo ɖe mɔ̃a ŋu, gblɔ na wò be nàtsi tre ɖe teƒe si sɔ, eye wòkpena ɖe ŋuwò be nàzi abɔta aɖe dzi be nàɖe foto dzia? Emae nye radiographer si ŋu míele nu ƒom tsoe. Woyɔa wo hã be radiologic technologists. Wowɔa akpa aɖe le ɖoɖoezizi me gake le vevie ŋutɔ le míaƒe lãmesẽnyawo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa me.
Nuka tututue Radiographer wɔna?
Kpuie ko la, keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala nye lãmesẽdɔwɔla si wona hehee be wòawɔ mɔ̃ tɔxɛ siwo ɖea míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa si le eme ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo hena atikewɔwɔ. Woawoe nye amesiwo le megbe na X-ray kple CT scan siwo nèwɔna.
Nu ɖeka si ame geɖe tɔtɔnae nye be ame eve siwo to vovo na fotoɖela kple keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala. Bu eŋu ale, radiographer aɖe ɖea wò X-ray. Gake enye keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala , alo ɖɔkta si bi ɖe keklẽŋusẽŋutinunya me, si léa ŋku ɖe X-ray-nɔnɔmetata ma ŋu, léa ŋku ɖe nusiwo le eme ŋu, eye wòwɔa dɔléle ŋuti nyatakaka abe "Ƒe gbagbã aɖe le afisia" alo "Dɔlékui aɖe le lãkusiwo me." Ne míagblɔe bubui la, togbɔ be keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala kpɔa mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe akpa dzi hã la, keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala ya kpɔa dɔlélea tso atikewɔwɔ ƒe akpa dzi.
Menye kɔdzia ƒe keklẽŋusẽdɔdaƒe koe keklẽŋusẽdɔdala siawo wɔa dɔ le o, ke wowɔa dɔ le amekokoxɔwo, atikewɔwɔ kpata ƒe dɔwɔƒewo (ETU), dzidɔlélawo ƒe dɔwɔƒewo, dɔnɔdzikpɔƒe siwo wokpɔa dɔnɔwo gbɔ vevie, kple le dɔwɔƒe siwo dɔnɔwo mlɔa aba dzi gɔ̃ hã.
| Dɔwɔwɔ kple dɔwɔnu siwo keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyalawo zãna | |
|---|---|
| Dɔwɔnu veviwo kple mɔnu siwo wozãna | |
| CT-mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔna ƒoa nuwoe | Kɔmpiuta dzi dodokpɔ siwo ɖea ŋutilã ƒe akpa siwo wotso le didime etɔ̃ me fiana (3D). |
| X-ray-mɔ̃wo | Wozãnɛ zi geɖe tsɔ dia nuwo abe ƒu ƒe gbagbã kple lãkusidɔ ene. |
| MRI-mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔna léa ŋku ɖe nu ŋu | Wozãa magnet-ŋusẽ tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe nuwo abe lãkusi falɛfalɛ, ahɔhɔ̃, kple ƒunukpeƒewo ene ŋu. |
| Ultrasound ƒe fotoɖeɖewo | Vidada funɔwo zãa gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe ƒodo ƒe ŋutinuwo ŋu. |
| Kekeliŋusẽdɔdamɔnu | Kansaŋutinunyalawo kpea asi ɖe keklẽŋusẽ nana ame be wòatsrɔ̃ kansadɔlékuiwo ŋu. |
| Agbanɔamedzi Veviwo Kple Dɔdasiwo | |
| Dɔnɔwo dzadzraɖo | Ðe dodokpɔa me eye nàda dɔnɔa ɖe nɔnɔme nyuitɔ me. |
| Dɔwɔnuwo dzi kpɔkpɔ | Kpɔkpɔ be mɔ̃ xɔasi kple esiwo ŋu woate ŋu awɔ nuvevii siwo wozãna la le dɔ wɔm nyuie hã. |
| Dedienɔnɔ ƒe kakaɖedzi nana | Wɔ ɖe ɖoɖo siwo le dedie dzi be nàɖe keklẽŋusẽ ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe dɔnɔa kple woawo ŋutɔ dzi dzi akpɔtɔ. |
| Kpekpe ɖe amekolawo ŋu | Le amekoko sesẽwo me la, wozãa X-ray-mɔ̃ tɔxɛwo tsɔ kpɔa ŋutilãa ƒe eme. |
Sukudede kple hehe ka ƒomevie hiã na dɔ sia wɔwɔ?
Kekeliŋutinunyala nyenye menye dɔ bɔbɔe o. Be nàte ŋu awɔ esia la, ele be nàxɔ ɖaseɖigbalẽ alo ɖaseɖigbalẽ si dzi woda asi ɖo le Radiography me. Zi geɖe la, nusɔsrɔ̃ siawo xɔa ƒe 2 va ɖo ƒe 4. Le ɣeyiɣi sia me la, menye alesi woawɔ mɔ̃awo ŋudɔ koe wosrɔ̃na o, ke wosrɔ̃a wo zazã hã.
Wosrɔ̃a nu tso ŋutilã ƒe wɔwɔme kple dɔwɔwɔ ŋu (Anatomy and Physiology) , .Enaa sidzedze deto le nyati geɖe abe Radiographic Safety, alesi woaɖo dze kple dɔnɔwoe , kple Atikewɔwɔ me Agbenɔnɔ Ŋuti Nunya .
Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, woate ŋu axɔ hehe tɔxɛ le go vovovowo me hã. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:
- Angiography: Dzi kple ʋukawo ƒe fotoɖeɖe.
- No me dɔdzẽ: Dodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖe si wozãna tsɔ dea dzesi no me dɔdzẽ.
- Mobile Radiography: X-ray wɔwɔ na dɔnɔ siwo mete ŋu tsona le kɔdzi abawo dzi o.
- Trauma Radiography: Dodokpɔ kabakaba le ETU na amesiwo ŋu afɔku dzɔ ɖo.
Ɣekaɣie wòahiã be nàyi keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala gbɔ?
Zi geɖe la, mèyia keklẽŋusẽdɔdala gbɔ tẽ o. Ðɔkta si le dɔ wɔm na wò, eɖanye wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta alo eŋutinunyala bibi bubu (abe ƒumeŋutinunyala ene), aɖo wò ɖe dodokpɔ sia ƒomevi wɔwɔ me le wò dzesiwo nu.
Nɔnɔme aɖewo siwo me nàte ŋu ahiã dodokpɔ sia ƒomevi le lae nye esi:
- Ne wosusu be ƒu aɖe gbã.
- Ne èsusu be ʋuka aɖe xe.
- Ne Fremdkörper (dutanu), si nye nusi tso egodo, ge ɖe ŋutilãa me.
- Ne ɖikeke aɖe li be dɔdzẽ alo kansa aɖe le eŋu.
- Be woakpɔ vidzĩa ƒe tsitsi le fufɔɣi (ultrasound scan).
- Ne lãmeka aɖe vuvu.
Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be dodokpɔ siawo dometɔ geɖe hiã vevie hafi ɖɔkta nate ŋu anya dɔléle aɖe nyuie eye wòana atike nyuitɔ.
Nukae wòle be nàkpɔ mɔ na ne èle dodokpɔ wɔm?
Ne wò ɖɔkta nya ŋlɔ X-ray alo scan na wò ko la, woaɖo wò ɖe kɔdzia ƒe keklẽŋusẽdɔdaƒe. Le afima la, keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala si axɔ wò ɖe eme la aɖe nusi dodokpɔa anye kple ɣeyiɣi didi si wòaxɔ me na wò.
Woate ŋu awu dodokpɔ aɖewo nu le miniti ʋɛ aɖewo ko me. Gake dodokpɔ siwo sesẽ wu, abe MRI-dɔdamɔnu ene, ate ŋu axɔ gaƒoƒo eve alo esi wu nenema. Hafi woawɔ dodokpɔ aɖewo la, woate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu na wò be nàtsri nuɖuɖu, nunono, kple atike aɖewo. Ele vevie be nàwɔ ɖe mɔfiame siawo dzi nyuie be nàkpɔ egbɔ be dodokpɔa de pɛpɛpɛ.
Nyatakaka tɔxɛ na vidada funɔwo
Ne èfɔ fu alo nèsusu be yefɔ fu la, kpɔ egbɔ be yena keklẽŋusẽdɔdaƒea nanya. Esi wònye be X-ray kple CT scan zãa keklẽŋusẽ sue aɖe ŋutɔ ta la, ɖɔktawo kple keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyalawo wɔa afɔɖeɖe geɖe ɖe funɔwo ŋu.
Gake ɖo ŋku esia hã dzi, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, afɔku si le dodokpɔ si hiã mawɔmawɔ me na wò alo viwòa ate ŋu alolo wu afɔku sue ŋutɔ si le keklẽŋusẽ me. Eyata mègaɣla naneke tso esia ŋu o, ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta gaglãa eye nàwɔ nyametsotso nyuitɔ kekeake si le dedie wu.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Radiographer nye lãmesẽdɔwɔla si wona hehee etɔxɛe be wòawɔ atikewɔwɔ dodokpɔwo abe X-ray, CT scan, kple MRI ene.
- Woto vovo na keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala, amesi léa ŋku ɖe nɔnɔmetata mawo ŋu hekpɔa dɔlélea. Wo ame evea siaa wɔa dɔ abe ƒuƒoƒo ene.
- Wɔ ɖe mɔfiame siwo wona wò dzi hafi nàyi dodokpɔ aɖe dzi pɛpɛpɛ. Kpɔ egbɔ be yegblɔ atike ɖesiaɖe si nèno, atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme ɖesiaɖe si le ŋuwò, kple vevietɔ ne èfɔ fu la na wo.
- Kekeliŋutinunyalawo nye dɔlélewo didi ƒe mɔnu si hiã vevie eye wòle vevie ŋutɔ le egbegbe atikewɔwɔ me. Ɣebubuɣi si nàyi aɖawɔ X-ray la, mègaŋlɔ be be yeakpɔ ŋudzedze ɖe woƒe subɔsubɔdɔa ŋu o.
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