Nukae nye VP Shunt? Mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu kpuiea? (Ventriculoperitoneal ƒe Ʋuʋudedi) .

Ðe ɖɔkta gblɔ na wò alo ame aɖe si nènya tso dɔléle aɖe si woyɔna be ‘ Hydrocephalus ’ ŋu eye be ele be woade ‘VP Shunt’ be wòanye atike nɛa? Enye nusi sɔ be nàse le ɖokuiwò me be vɔvɔ̃ le ye ŋu vie, yeatsi dzodzodzoe, eye nyabiase gã aɖe nanɔ ye si ku ɖe nusi esia nye ŋu. Eyata egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso nusi VP Shunt sia nye, nusi wòwɔna, kple alesi wodae, le mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu.

Nɔnɔme kawoe wotsɔa VP shunt daa dɔe?

Kpuie ko la, wozãa VP Shunt tsɔ daa dɔléle aɖe si woyɔna be Hydrocephalus . Fifia ɖewohĩ ànɔ ɖokuiwò biam be nukae nye ema hã.

Lãmetsi tɔxɛ aɖe ƒo xlã míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ be wòakpɔ eta. Míeyɔa esia be Ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe Tsi (CSF) . Ele abe ʋu ƒe ʋuʋudedi ƒe mɔ̃ siwo le ʋu me ene. Ekpɔa ahɔhɔ̃a ta to mɔxexe ɖe enu be wòagaʋuʋu kple ʋuʋu o me. Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu hã be wòatsɔ nunyiame siwo wòhiã la eye wòaɖe gbeɖuɖɔwo ɖa le ahɔhɔ̃a me.

Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu awɔ CSF tsi sia wòagbɔ eme, alo ŋutilãa ate ŋu agbugbɔe axɔ evɔ womagaxɔe nyuie o. Emegbe tsi sia ƒoa ƒu ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me, si hea nyaƒoɖeamenu geɖe vaa ahɔhɔ̃a dzi. Emae nye nusi míeyɔna be Hydrocephalus. Nyaƒoɖeamenu sia ate ŋu ahe dzesi vovovowo vɛ .

Aleke VP Shunt sia wɔa dɔ ŋutɔŋutɔe?

VP shunt nye aŋetu si le tsɛ ŋutɔ si wozãna tsɔ ɖea CSF tsi si sɔ gbɔ tso ahɔhɔ̃a me yia ŋutilã ƒe akpa bubu, zi geɖe la, ƒodo ƒe do (le ƒodoa me). Le afima la, ŋutilãa xɔa tsi si le eme.

Valvɔ tɔxɛ aɖe (mɔ ɖeka dzi ʋuƒo) le mɔ̃ sia ŋu. Esia wɔnɛ be tsi la te ŋu sina yia mɔ ɖeka ko dzi, le adzɔge tso ahɔhɔ̃a gbɔ. Ðɔktaa ɖoa nyaƒoɖeamenu ƒe ɖoɖo aɖe koŋ na ʋuƒo sia. Ne CSF tsi si le ahɔhɔ̃a me dzi ɖe edzi eye nyaƒoɖeamenua wu teƒe ma si woɖo ɖi la, ʋuka sia ʋuna eye tsi si sɔ gbɔ wu la sina yia ƒodoa me. Ne nyaƒoɖeamenua gaɖo eƒe nɔnɔme si sɔ la, ʋuƒoa tu. Dɔwɔwɔ bɔbɔe ŋutɔ, gake wòle vevie ŋutɔ.

Ðe shunt ƒomevi eve li? (Woɖɔe ɖo eye woate ŋu awɔ ɖoɖo ɖe eŋu)

Ẽ, ʋuƒo siawo ƒomevi eve koŋue li.

1. Fixed Valve Shunts: Wokpɔa valvɔ siawo ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu ƒe sesẽme hafi wowɔa dɔ nɛ. Ne wonya de eme ko la, womate ŋu atrɔe o. Ehiã be woagawɔ dɔ na ame bubu.

2. Programmable Valve Shunts: Esiawoe wozãna wu. Woate ŋu atrɔ alesi ʋuka siawo ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu le le amekoko vɔ megbe gɔ̃ hã. Mehiã be woawɔ dɔ bubu aɖeke nɛ o. Ðɔktaa trɔa asi le nyaƒoɖeamenu sia ŋu le eƒe xɔ me, eye wòzãa magnet tɔxɛ aɖe, si woda ɖe ŋutigbalẽa dzi.

Wo dometɔ evea siaa kpɔ dzidzedze sɔsɔe le dɔdamɔnu dodokpɔwo me, gake zi geɖe la, amekolawo tiaa ƒomevi si ŋu woate ŋu awɔ ɖoɖo ɖo elabena woate ŋu atrɔ asi le eŋu bɔbɔe ne ehiã.

Aleke wowɔa amekoko be woatsɔ ade shunt lae?

Zi geɖe la, amekoko sia xɔa abe gaƒoƒo ɖeka ene. Màse veve aɖeke o elabena woana atike si naa alɔ̃dɔdɔ wò, si fia be àdɔ alɔ̃ keŋkeŋ.

• Gbã la, wolãa taɖa ƒe akpa sue aɖe tso ta ƒe akpa sue aɖe ŋutɔ, woɖea lã sue aɖe ɖe ŋutigbalẽa ŋu, eye woɖea do sue aɖe ŋutɔ ɖe taɖaa me.
• Emegbe, amekolaa tsɔa shunt tube sia ƒe nugbɔ ɖeka dea xɔ si me tsi yɔ fũu le ahɔhɔ̃a me, si woyɔna be ‘ventricle’ .
• Wotsɔa nugbɔ kemɛa toa ŋutigbalẽa te, toa kɔa me, eye wotsɔa wo dea ƒodoa me to lãɖeɖe sue aɖe si le ƒodoa me me.
• Mlɔeba la, wotsɔa aŋe alo aŋenu siwo wotsɔ blaa nu siawo eye wotsɔa aŋe blaa woe.

Le amekokoa megbe la, woakplɔ wò ayi xɔ si me woahaya le eye dɔnɔdzikpɔla nalé be na wò nyuie. Ne ènyɔ la, ɖewohĩ ɖeɖi te ŋuwò vie eye yegbɔdzɔ. Ðewohĩ ƒodo nave wò vie hã. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, woaɖe wò ayi kɔdzixɔ si wozãna edziedzi me. Ne wò lãme sẽ vivivi la, àte ŋu afɔ, azɔ azɔli, eye nàdze nuɖuɖu gɔme abe alesi wòle ene. Ne ɖɔktaa susu be yesu te be yeayi aƒeme la, àte ŋu ayi aƒeme le ŋkeke ɖeka alo eve megbe.

Aleke nèléa be na shunt la ne wodae vɔ?

Beléle tɔxɛ aɖeke mehiã na shunt la gbesiagbe o. Gake , ele vevie be nàwɔ ɖe wò amekola ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi eye nàde sasrãkpɔ siwo akplɔ wò ɖo edziedzi. Emegbe wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu alé ŋku ɖe nyaƒoɖeamenu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le shunt la me ŋu akpɔe ɖa be ele dɔ wɔm nyuie hã.

Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ele be nàɖɔ ŋu ɖo le nu siwo gbɔna hã ŋu.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be woakpɔ ɖɔkta

Ne shunt si woate ŋu awɔ ɖoɖo ɖe eŋu le ŋuwò eye dzesi siwo gbɔna dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema gakpɔtɔ li la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake eye nàna woalé ŋku ɖe shunt ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu ŋu. Esiawo ate ŋu anye dzesi siwo fia be shunt la mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o.

• Taɖuame si nɔa anyi ɖaa
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi
• Alɔ̃dɔdɔ geɖe wu alesi wònɔna ɖaa
• Ŋutilã ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ
• Alɔ̃madɔmadɔ
• Nuƒoƒo sesẽ
• Dadasɔ ƒe kuxiwo

Afɔku kawoe le esia me?

Zi geɖe la, VP shunt nyea mɔ̃ si le dedie ŋutɔ, gake abe amekoko ɖesiaɖe ene la, afɔku aɖewo li.

Afɔku vevitɔe nye dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ. Dɔlékui si le shunt la me nye atikewɔwɔ kpata. Wò amekola aɖe dɔlékui ƒe dzesiwo me na wò nyuie (abe dzoxɔxɔ, abi si ƒo xlã afisi wotsoe, vuvu, vevesese) kple nusi nàwɔ ne edzɔ. Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàwɔ ɖe mɔfiame mawo dzi pɛpɛpɛ.

Nu bubue nye be le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, shunt la ate ŋu axe alo mawɔ dɔ nyuie o. Emegbe ahiã be woawɔ dɔ na wò ake be woatsɔ aɖɔlii alo adzrae ɖo. Zi geɖe la, dzesi siwo fia be shunt la mele dɔ wɔm o la sɔ kple hydrocephalus ƒe dzesi siwo nɔ ŋuwò hafi woda shunt la. Eyata ne ègakpɔ dzesi siawo dometɔ aɖe ake la, yɔ wò ɖɔkta enumake.

Viɖe kawoe le VP shunt ƒe amesinɔnɔ me?

Ne wotsɔe sɔ kple afɔku siawo la, viɖe siwo le VP shunt ŋu lolo ŋutɔ.

• Zi geɖe la, esia ɖea taɖuame ƒe dzesiwo ɖa le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo ko me.
• Ne woɖe nyaƒoɖeamenu si me afɔku le ɖa le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu la, woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe nusiwo nyaƒoɖeamenu gblẽna le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu tegbee nu .
• Mɔnukpɔkpɔ asu asiwò be nàganɔ agbe si sɔ.

Ate ŋu axɔ kwasiɖa alo ɣleti geɖe hafi wòahaya keŋkeŋ. Ne èhaya gɔ̃ hã la, shunt la anɔ wò ŋutilã me. Womaɖee ɖa o.