Me ake nufi da RDW a cikin rahoton jinin ku? (Gwajin Jini na RDW) Bari mu fahimce shi a taƙaice

Idan ka ga haruffa da lambobi a cikin rahoton da kake samu lokacin da aka yi maka gwajin jini , wani lokacin ƙaramin tambaya ta zo maka a rai, ko ba haka ba? 'Menene ma'anar waɗannan CBC , RDW, da MCV?' Mutane da yawa suna tambaya game da wannan ƙimar, musamman ƙimar RDW. Don haka a yau, bari mu yi magana game da ma'anar wannan RDW da abin da take nufi game da lafiyarmu ta hanya mai sauƙi.

Bari mu fara gani, menene wannan RDW?

A taƙaice dai, RDW, ko Faɗin Rarraba Kwayoyin Jini na Ja , yana auna bambancin girman ƙwayoyin jinin ja a cikin jininka. Duk da cewa yana cewa "faɗi," wannan ba ya auna faɗin ƙwayar halitta, yana auna kewayon girman ƙwayoyin halitta.

Ka yi tunanin haka: ƙwayoyin jinin ja a jikinmu suna kama da ƙananan motoci waɗanda ke isar da iskar oxygen. Suna ɗaukar iskar oxygen daga huhu suna kai shi zuwa duk sauran sassan jiki. Wani furotin da ke taimakawa wajen wannan aikin ana kiransa haemoglobin . Yawanci, ƙwayoyin jinin ja na mutum mai lafiya duk girmansu iri ɗaya ne. Idan akwai babban bambanci tsakanin girmansu, yana nufin cewa akwai matsala.

Idan ka je wurin likita, yawanci suna ba ka rahoto da ake kira cikakken ƙidayar jini (CBC), ko ba haka ba? RDW wani ɓangare ne na rahoton CBC.

Shin RDW tana kallonsa shi kaɗai? Me kuma yake da muhimmanci a cikin rahoton CBC?

Likita ba zai taɓa yin ganewar asali bisa ga ƙimar RDW kaɗai ba. Kamar wani yanki ne na wasanin gwada ilimi. Kuna buƙatar sauran sassan don ganin cikakken hoton. Akwai wasu mahimman ma'auni da yawa na ƙwayoyin jinin ja a cikin rahoton CBC. Muna kiran su da Jerin Kwayoyin Jini. RDW yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan fihirisa.

Likitan ku zai tattara duk waɗannan dabi'u tare don samun cikakken fahimtar yanayin lafiyar ku.

Wa ya kamata ya damu da wannan darajar RDW?

Yawanci ana auna ƙimar RDW ga duk wanda aka yi masa gwajin CBC, amma likita zai kula da wannan ƙimar musamman idan yana zargin kana da cutar anemia .

Rashin jini yanayi ne da jiki ba ya samar da isassun ƙwayoyin jinin ja masu lafiya. Duba don ganin ko kuna da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan alamun:

• Gajiya mai ɗorewa
• Wahalar numfashi koda lokacin tafiya ta ɗan gajeren lokaci
• Jin sanyi sosai
• Jin jiri
• Jiki marar rai
• Fatar da ta yi fari ko bushewa
• Ciwon kai akai-akai
• bugun zuciya

Idan kana da waɗannan alamun, likitanka zai duba ƙimar RDW don ƙoƙarin gano musabbabin rashin jininka. Bugu da ƙari, ƙimar RDW ma tana da mahimmanci a cikin waɗannan yanayi:

• Idan wani a cikin iyali yana da cututtukan jini na gado kamar thalassemia ko cutar sickle cell anemia.
• Idan kana da cututtuka masu tsanani kamar ciwon suga ko cutar Crohn.
• Idan abincinka yana da ƙarancin sinadarin iron da sauran ma'adanai.
• Idan kana fama da kamuwa da cuta na dogon lokaci.
• Idan an cire jini mai yawa daga jiki saboda haɗari ko tiyata.

Menene ma'anar lambobin da ke cikin rahoton RDW?

To, yanzu bari mu ga abin da ake nufi da samun wannan ƙimar RDW mai girma, ƙasa, ko al'ada.

Babban darajar RDW

Babban ƙimar RDW yana nufin akwai babban bambanci a girman ƙwayoyin jinin ja. Wannan yana nufin cewa wasu ƙwayoyin suna ƙanana wasu kuma manya ne. Wannan na iya zama alamar anemia. Rashin ƙarfe musamman, rashin ƙarfe, yana ƙara ƙimar RDW. Hakanan yana iya faruwa sakamakon ƙarancin abubuwan gina jiki kamar bitamin B12 ko folate.

Ƙaramin ƙimar RDW

Ƙarancin ƙimar RDW yana nufin cewa dukkan ƙwayoyin jinin ku suna da girman iri ɗaya. Wannan yanayi ne mai kyau ƙwarai. Babu abin damuwa ko kaɗan.

Darajar RDW ta zama al'ada

Ƙimar RDW ta 'Al'ada' (yawanci tsakanin 12% - 15%) na nufin babu wani bambanci mai mahimmanci a cikin girman ƙwayoyin jinin ja. Duk da haka, wannan ba yana nufin cewa komai yana da kyau ba. Wani lokaci, ko da RDW na al'ada ne, ƙwayoyin jinin ja duk suna iya zama ƙanana (ƙimar MCV ƙasa ce). Wannan na iya zama alamar wata cuta ta gado kamar thalassemia .

Za a iya ƙarin bayani game da wannan a cikin teburin da ke ƙasa.

Akwai matakin 'haɗari' na ƙimar RDW?

A takaice dai, babu wani abu da ake kira 'ƙimar RDW mai haɗari.' Wannan kamar kararrawa ce. Yana nufin cewa akwai buƙatar a duba wani abu a cikin jiki. Don haka kada ku ji tsoron hauhawar darajar RDW ba tare da wata matsala ba.

Mafi kyawun abin da za ku iya yi shi ne ku ɗauki rahoton ku ku yi magana da likitan ku game da shi. Zai yi ƙarin gwaje-gwaje idan ya cancanta, ya gano ainihin dalilin rashin lafiyar, sannan ya rubuta muku maganin da kuke buƙata.