Ke noʻonoʻo nei hoʻi ʻoe i kahi pila paracetamol i kēlā me kēia manawa e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha poʻo iki, ʻeha kino, a i ʻole ke kuni iki? He nui o mākou e kapa nei i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Paracetamol. Akā ʻo kona inoa lapaʻau ʻo Acetaminophen. Loaʻa ia i nā ʻano like ʻole - nā papa maʻamau, nā syrup, a me nā papa hiki ke nau ʻia i loko o ka waha a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ke alelo. No laila i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai kekahi o nā mea nui loa e pono ai mākou a pau e ʻike i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ka acetaminophen i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha iki a i ka ʻeha kaulike . Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kuni . No ka laʻana, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā ʻeha poʻo maʻamau, nā ʻeha niho, nā ʻeha ʻiʻo, a me nā ʻeha kua. Akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ia mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka acetaminophen, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka ʻike ma lalo nei, no ka mea, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia mau kūlana.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Inā inu mau ʻoe i ka waiʻona | ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka acetaminophen me ka waiʻona e hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hōʻino ʻana o ke ake. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea weliweli no kekahi kanaka me ka maʻi akepaʻa. Pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka nui o ka lāʻau. |
| Ke kūlana phenylketonuria | He kūlana hoʻoilina laha ʻole kēia. Loaʻa paha i kekahi acetaminophen ka phenylalanine. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
| Inā he allergy kou i kekahi mea | E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi allergies i ka acetaminophen, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana | I kēia mau manawa, he mea nui loa e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau. |
ʻO ke ala kūpono e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha. I ke ʻano o nā papa hoʻoheheʻe a mākou e kamaʻilio nei, hiki ke kau ʻia ka papa ma ke alelo a ʻae ʻia e hoʻoheheʻe, a i ʻole hiki ke nau ʻia a moni holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka pūʻolo a i ʻole ma nā kuhikuhi i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu kauka. E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia a i ʻole pinepine ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ia i nā keiki ...
I kekahi manawa, ʻōlelo aʻo nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki e like me 2 mau makahiki. Akā, pono e loaʻa nā kumu kūikawā no ia mea, a pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa. Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kahi keiki, e hōʻoia e nīnau i ke kauka a hāʻawi pololei i ka nui āna i ʻōlelo ai. Mai hāʻawi wale aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa o kēia ʻatikala.
He mea weliweli loa ka lawe ʻana i ka acetaminophen nui loa. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha nui i kou akepaʻa, a hiki i ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ke ola.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona , e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi ʻeha i ka wā mua, akā ua hōʻino ʻia paha kou akepaʻa i loko. No laila, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. He mea nui loa kēia. Eia kekahi, nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- ʻOi aku kou ʻeha ma mua o 10 mau lā (ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau lā no nā keiki)Inā loaʻa, inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka ʻeha, a inā paha e ulu mai ana kahi ʻano ʻeha hou, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
- Eia kekahi, inā he kuni kou no nā lā ʻoi aku ma mua o 3, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- He mea nui loa: Mai lawe pū me kēia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka acetaminophen (e laʻa, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kuni a me ke anu). Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou, e heluhelu pono i ka lepili e ʻike inā loaʻa pū kekahi ka acetaminophen. Inā kānalua, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka acetaminophen ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, aʻo kekahi he akahai.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, luhi ʻē. |
| Nā hopena ʻili | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono pinepine ke mālama lapaʻau (E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau kēia mau mea a hoʻopilikia paha) | |
| ʻEha poʻo, nausea, hiamoe ʻole, ʻeha ʻōpū | E nalo pinepine kēia mau mea, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius).
- E mālama mai ka makū a me ka wela nui.
- E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Acetaminophen (paracetamol) kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻeha iki a me ke kuni.
- E lawe wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili a i ʻole e kāu kauka. Mai ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia.
- E nānā inā loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā lāʻau anu) ka acetaminophen.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa a inā inu pinepine ʻoe i ka waiʻona, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona, e kāhea koke aku i ka National Poisons Information Centre a i ʻole e hele i ka ETU kokoke loa.
- Inā hoʻomau ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni, e ʻike i kāu kauka.
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