Ke ālai koke ʻia nei kou pepeiao? (Pepeiao Barotrauma) a i ʻole e aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Pepeiao Mokulele!

Ua kau anei ʻoe ma luna o ka mokulele a i ʻole ke kaʻa e piʻi ana i luna o kahi puʻu e like me Nuwara Eliya a ua manaʻo koke ʻoe ua paʻa a kaumaha kou mau pepeiao? I kekahi manawa ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kahi ʻeha iki i kou pepeiao a ke manaʻo nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka emi ʻana o ka lohe, ʻeā? He nui ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia ʻike, a i kekahi manawa hoʻomaka nā pēpē liʻiliʻi e uē i kēia manawa. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke kumu o kēia, he koʻikoʻi anei, a pehea e pale aku ai.

He aha ka Ear Barotrauma?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka Ear Barotrauma ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o ka pepeiao o loko, ʻoiai ka pepeiao waena , ma muli o ke kaomi. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e loli koke ai ke kaomi o ka ea i kou wahi, a i ʻole ke kaomi o ka wai inā ʻoe ma lalo o ka wai, a wikiwiki loa. E noʻonoʻo i kahi ʻokoʻa nui, kahi kaulike ʻole, ma waena o ke kaomi i loko o kou pepeiao a me ke kaomi ma waho o kou wahi.

Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe he nui i kēia maʻi he "Pepeiao Mokulele." ʻO ke kumu, ʻike pinepine ka poʻe i kēia i ka wā e holo ana ma nā mokulele. Ke lele aku ka mokulele a pae hou, loli koke ke kaomi o ka ea. ʻO ia ka manawa e hana ʻia ai kēia.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia kēia i nā mokulele. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e piʻi ana a iho ana i loko o kahi hale kiʻekiʻe i loko o kahi elevator e neʻe wikiwiki ana , a hiki nō hoʻi kēia ke hana. A i ʻole ke luʻu ʻoe i lalo o kahi loko ʻauʻau , a i ʻole ke luʻu scuba ʻoe, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kūlana `(Ear Barotrauma)`. No ka mea, i kēlā mau hihia a pau, loli koke ke kaomi.

ʻO kēia `(Ear Barotrauma)` kekahi o nā ʻano hōʻino maʻamau i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino ma muli o nā loli o ke kaomi (ʻo ia ka mea i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo `(Barotrauma)`). Akā, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa he manawa pōkole kēia. Inā ʻoe e akahele iki, a inā paha e pau ka loli ʻana o ke kaomi o ka ea a i ʻole ka wai, e hoʻomaikaʻi ia iā ia iho i ka manawa pōkole.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia? ('Nā hōʻailona pepeiao mokulele')

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa nā hōʻailona o ka "Pepeiao Mokulele", he ʻoluʻolu iki wale nō. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. E nānā inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• He manaʻo paʻa a kaumaha paha i loko o ka pepeiao. He manaʻo ʻē me he mea lā ua paʻa kekahi mea i loko o ka pepeiao a i ʻole ua piha i ka wai.
• He manaʻo o ka nalowale o ka lohe . Ke ʻōlelo kekahi, ʻaʻole lohe maopopo ʻia ke kani, me he mea lā he pulupulu i loko o ka pepeiao.
• Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka vertigo , ʻo ia hoʻi ke wili nei ko lākou poʻo a ke wili nei nā mea a puni lākou.
• I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻeha pepeiao nui . ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o ka ʻeha no nā kānaka he nui.
• Kākaʻikahi loa, ʻo ia hoʻi, kākaʻikahi loa, e ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi mea e like me ke kahe ʻana o ka wai mai kou pepeiao. He hōʻailona paha kēia o ka haki ʻana o ka pahu pepeiao.He hōʻailona paha ia. Inā pēlā, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

No ke aha lā kēia e hana nei iā kākou? He aha nā kumu?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ke kumu o kēia `(Ear Barotrauma)`. Hana ʻia kēia, e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, i ka wā e loli koke ai ke kaomi ea a i ʻole ke kaomi wai. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ana, aia kahi kaulike ʻole ma waena o ke kaomi i loko o kou pepeiao waena a me ke kaomi ma waho o kou wahi.

I loko o kou pepeiao, i mea e pololei ai, aia ʻelua mau ʻōmole liʻiliʻi e holo ana mai kou pepeiao waena a i ke kua o kou puʻu. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei i ke kauka ʻo "Eustachian tubes" . ʻO ka hana nui o kēia mau ʻōmole Eustachian, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ke kaomi ea ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kou eardrum, ʻo ia hoʻi, i loko o ka pepeiao waena, a me ke kaiapuni o waho, like . Ua ʻike anei ʻoe pehea e hana ai i kēlā? Ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ea liʻiliʻi mai waho mai i loko o ka pepeiao waena, ua like ke kaomi ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e lele ai a pae paha kahi mokulele, loli koke ke kaomi o ka ea. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kaomi o ka ea e ke kiʻekiʻe āu e noho nei. No laila, no ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēia loli wikiwiki, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻōmole Eustachian ke pane koke. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouna i ka ea i loko o ka pepeiao i ka wikiwiki e like me ka mea e pono ai e hoʻohālikelike i ke kaomi. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka pepeiao e manaʻo i kēlā manaʻo ʻē, ʻeha, a me ka paʻa.

ʻO kēia ka mea e hana ʻia ke luʻu ʻoe i loko o ka wai hohonu. Piʻi koke ke kaomi wai i kou luʻu ʻana i lalo o ka wai. ʻOiai i kēlā manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā mau '(Eustachian tubes)' ke hoʻololi i kēlā loli.

ʻO kekahi mea nui, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu a i ʻole kahi maʻi allergy , ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana i kēia `(Ear Barotrauma)`. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke kumu? No ka mea, hiki i nā mea e like me ke anu ke hoʻolilo i kou ihu a me ke kua o kou puʻu i mea paʻa a piha i ka mucus. A laila hiki i kēlā mau `(Eustachian tubes)` ke pehu a paʻa. Ke hana ʻia kēlā, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī iā lākou ke kāohi i ke kaomi. Ua maopopo anei iā ʻoe? ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo ai nā kauka e hoʻopanee i ka huakaʻi mokulele no kekahi manawa inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi anu nui.

Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia?

I ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole ia he pilikia nui ka `(Ear Barotrauma)`. Eia naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa, ʻo ia hoʻi, he mea kakaikahi loa, hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia. ʻO ka mea nui, he pahu pepeiao i haki . Hoʻōla pinepine kēia ma kāna iho i loko o kekahi mau pule.

Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Inā manaʻo ʻoe e nalowale loa ana kou lohe (nalowale ka lohe).
• Inā lohe ʻoe i kahi leo kani mau i loko o kou mau pepeiao (e like me ke kani ʻana) , kapa mākou ia he "tinnitus".
• Inā he wai a he pus paha e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka pepeiao.
• Inā ʻoe e poniuniu a me ka luaʻi , ua kapa ʻia ia he vertigo.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea, hiki ke lilo i maʻi koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka, ʻo ka mea mua āna e nīnau ai iā ʻoe:

• He aha kou mau hōʻailona ?
• ʻEhia ka lōʻihi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau hōʻailona ?
• Nīnau lākou i nā mea e like me inā ua holo ʻoe i luna o kahi mokulele a luʻu scuba paha i hala koke aku nei.

A laila, e nānā ke kauka i kou pepeiao. E hoʻohana ʻo ia i kahi mea hana kūikawā i kapa ʻia he "otoscope." Loaʻa i kēia kahi kukui liʻiliʻi a me kahi aniani e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nānā i loko o kou pepeiao e ʻike inā ua hōʻino ʻia kou pahu pepeiao a inā paha he maʻi pepeiao kou.

I kekahi manawa, inā manaʻo kāu kauka he pilikia kou i ka lohe ʻana, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi mea loea lohe (loea lohe) no kahi hoʻāʻo lohe .

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o kou kūlana.

• Inā he ihu paʻa kou a i ʻole ke anu, e hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā decongestants . Kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka paʻa ʻana o nā ʻōmole Eustachian a hoʻohālikelike i ke kaomi.
• I kekahi manawa, inā he pehu i loko o ka pepeiao, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me corticosteroids e hōʻemi ai.
• He mea kākaʻikahi loa, inā ua haki kou pahu pepeiao a ʻaʻole e ho'ōla iā ia iho, pono paha ʻoe e hana i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia he tympanoplasty e pani i ka lua. Akā, he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻohe pono o kahi lāʻau kūikawā, a e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, hiki ke kaohi ʻia kēia me nā ʻano hana maʻalahi.

Pehea ʻoe e ola ai i kēia `(Ear Barotrauma)`?

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i kēia, ʻoiai inā he mea lele pinepine ʻoe a he mea luʻu paha.

Ma nā mokulele:

• E hoʻohana i ka decongestant ma mua o kāu lele ʻana: Inā he hihia iki kou o ka ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i ka decongestant (he ʻaila nasal a i ʻole he pila) i kekahi mau hola ma mua o kāu lele ʻana. E kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kūpikipikiʻi ʻana i kou ihu a me kou puʻu a e maʻalahi ai ka hana ʻana o kāu mau ʻōmole Eustachian.
• E ale a ʻūhā pinepine i ka wā e lele ai a me ka pae ʻana: E wehe kēia i kāu mau paipu Eustachian, kahi e kōkua ai i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kaomi.
• Inā ʻoe e huakaʻi ana me nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi: E hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi ʻōmole waiū, wai, a i ʻole kahi pacifier e omo ai i ka wā e kau ana a iho ana i ka mokulele. E kōkua kēia iā lākou e ale pinepine, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao.
• Nau i kahi ʻāpana gum: ʻO ka nau ʻana i kahi ʻāpana gum, ʻoiai ke lele nei ka mokulele a hoʻomaka e iho i lalo, hiki ke hoʻonui i ke kaʻina hana ale a kōkua i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kaomi.
• E puhi mālie i kou ihu: ʻO ka puhi mālie ʻana i kou ihu me kahi ʻiʻo hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ke kaomi i kekahi manawa.
• E hana i ka `(Valsalva maneuver)`: He mea maʻalahi kēia. E pani i kou waha, e ʻūmi i kou ihu me kou lima, a e hoʻāʻo e puhi mālie i ka ea mai loko mai o kou ihu. Ua like ia me ka puhi ʻana i kou ihu ke paʻa kou ihu, akā me kou waha a me kou ihu i pani ʻia. Kōkua kēia i ka wehe ʻana i nā `(Eustachian tubes)` ma ka ʻae ʻana i ka ea e komo. Akā, mai hana me ka ikaika , e hana mālie.
• E hoʻohana i nā pani pepeiao kūikawā: Kūʻai aku nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pani pepeiao kūikawā i hana kūikawā ʻia no nā mokulele. ʻAe kēia i ke kaomi i loko o ka pepeiao e loli mālie.

No nā mea luʻu scuba:

Inā he luʻu ʻoe, pono ʻoe e ʻike pono e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana palekana luʻu a hahai pololei iā lākou. ʻOi aku hoʻi, e loaʻa i ke aʻo maikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana me nā loli o ke kaomi wai a pehea e 'hoʻohālikelike' ai i ke kaomi.

He aha kā mākou e manaʻo ai inā kū mai kēia kūlana?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e emi iho nā hōʻailona ke hiki i kāu mau ʻōmole Eustachian ke hoʻoponopono i ke kaomi ea a i ʻole ke kaomi wai. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kou manaʻo i loko o kahi manawa pōkole ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka mokulele a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana i luna ma hope o ka luʻu ʻana.

I kekahi manawa, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea e like me ka ihu paʻa, hiki ke hala kekahi mau lā no kou mau pepeiao e hoʻi i ka maʻamau ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ia mea. He mea kākaʻikahi loa, inā pahū ka pahu pepeiao e like me kāu i ʻōlelo ai, pono paha ʻoe i ke ʻoki kino. Akā he mea kākaʻikahi loa ia.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kēia iā ʻoe iho?

ʻO ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēia ma mua e hiki ke kōkua nui i ka pale ʻana i ka `(Ear Barotrauma)`. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā ʻoe e holo ana ma kahi mokulele, e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā hana pale aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua a e hoʻomākaukau no lākou. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu, e ʻike i ke kauka ma mua o kou huakaʻi a loaʻa ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Inā he luʻu ʻoe, e ʻike i nā kaʻina hana palekana a hana pono iā lākou. Mai hopohopo (pospishatyi), ʻo ia hoʻi, mai wikiwiki. Pono ʻoe e luʻu a piʻi mālie i luna, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kaomi.

Āhea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike i ke kauka?

He manawa pōkole wale nō ka barotrauma pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo mau kou mau pepeiao ua paʻa, kaumaha , a ʻeha paha i nā hola ma hope o kou lele ʻana a luʻu paha, he manaʻo maikaʻi e ʻike i ke kauka.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e hele i kahi Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ?

He mea kākaʻikahi loa ka pahū ʻana o ka pahu pepeiao ma muli o ka `(Ear Barotrauma)`. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea e like me ke wai e puka mai ana mai kou pepeiao , e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana.

He aha nā nīnau āu e nīnau ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka "Pepeiao Barotrauma" a i ʻole ka "Pepeiao Mokulele", makemake paha ʻoe e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka e like me:

• He aha maoli ka `(Ear Barotrauma)`?
• He kūlana koʻikoʻi anei kēia?
• Hiki paha i kēia ke hōʻino i koʻu lohe?
• He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai e pale aku i kēia mai ka hana hou ʻana i ka manawa aʻe?

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka `(Ear Barotrauma)` he maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā loli o ke kaomi. I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e hoʻopau ia ma kāna iho. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi nā hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

No laila, ʻo ka `(Pepeiao Barotrauma)` a i ʻole `(Pepeiao Mokulele)` he ʻano ia e ʻike ʻia e ka hapa nui o kākou, akā ʻaʻole ia he mea koʻikoʻi loa. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻo ia ka loli koke ʻana o ke kaomi ea a i ʻole ke kaomi wai. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia i ka wā o nā lele ʻana, nā hāpai wikiwiki ʻana, a me ka luʻu ʻana.

ʻO ka mea nui, aia nā ala maʻalahi e pale aku ai i kēia. I ka wā o ka mokulele, e hana i nā mea e like me ka ale pinepine ʻana, e wehe i kou waha, a me ka nau ʻana i ka gum. He mea maikaʻi ke hāʻawi i nā pēpē liʻiliʻi i mea e inu ai. E akahele iki inā he anu kou.

ʻO ka maʻamau, nalowale nā ​​​​hōʻailona ma hope o kekahi manawa. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha mau o ka pepeiao, ka paʻa ʻana o ka pepeiao, a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ke kahe e puka mai ana mai kou pepeiao , pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka . Mai hopohopo, he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia.

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