Ke ālai koke ʻia nei kou pepeiao? (Pepeiao Barotrauma) a i ʻole e aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Pepeiao Mokulele!

Ua kau anei ʻoe ma luna o ka mokulele a i ʻole ke kaʻa e piʻi ana i luna o kahi puʻu e like me Nuwara Eliya a ua manaʻo koke ʻoe ua paʻa a kaumaha kou mau pepeiao? I kekahi manawa ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kahi ʻeha iki i kou pepeiao a ke manaʻo nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka emi ʻana o ka lohe, ʻeā? He nui ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia ʻike, a i kekahi manawa hoʻomaka nā pēpē liʻiliʻi e uē i kēia manawa. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke kumu o kēia, he koʻikoʻi anei, a pehea e pale aku ai.

He aha ka Ear Barotrauma?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka Ear Barotrauma ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o ka pepeiao o loko, ʻoiai ka pepeiao waena , ma muli o ke kaomi. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e loli koke ai ke kaomi o ka ea i kou wahi, a i ʻole ke kaomi o ka wai inā ʻoe ma lalo o ka wai, a wikiwiki loa. E noʻonoʻo i kahi ʻokoʻa nui, kahi kaulike ʻole, ma waena o ke kaomi i loko o kou pepeiao a me ke kaomi ma waho o kou wahi.

Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe he nui i kēia maʻi he "Pepeiao Mokulele." ʻO ke kumu, ʻike pinepine ka poʻe i kēia i ka wā e holo ana ma nā mokulele. Ke lele aku ka mokulele a pae hou, loli koke ke kaomi o ka ea. ʻO ia ka manawa e hana ʻia ai kēia.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia kēia i nā mokulele. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e piʻi ana a iho ana i loko o kahi hale kiʻekiʻe i loko o kahi elevator e neʻe wikiwiki ana , a hiki nō hoʻi kēia ke hana. A i ʻole ke luʻu ʻoe i lalo o kahi loko ʻauʻau , a i ʻole ke luʻu scuba ʻoe, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kūlana (Ear Barotrauma). No ka mea, i kēlā mau hihia a pau, loli koke ke kaomi.

ʻO kēia (Ear Barotrauma) kekahi o nā ʻano hōʻino maʻamau i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino ma muli o nā loli o ke kaomi (ʻo ia ka mea i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo (Barotrauma)). Akā, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa he manawa pōkole kēia. Inā ʻoe e akahele iki, a inā paha e pau ka loli ʻana o ke kaomi o ka ea a i ʻole ka wai, e hoʻomaikaʻi ia iā ia iho i ka manawa pōkole.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia? ('Nā hōʻailona pepeiao mokulele')

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa nā hōʻailona o ka "Pepeiao Mokulele", he ʻoluʻolu iki wale nō. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. E nānā inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• He manaʻo paʻa a kaumaha paha i loko o ka pepeiao. He manaʻo ʻē me he mea lā ua paʻa kekahi mea i loko o ka pepeiao a i ʻole ua piha i ka wai.
• He manaʻo o ka nalowale o ka lohe . Ke ʻōlelo kekahi, ʻaʻole lohe maopopo ʻia ke kani, me he mea lā he pulupulu i loko o ka pepeiao.
• Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka vertigo , ʻo ia hoʻi ke wili nei ko lākou poʻo a ke wili nei nā mea a puni lākou.
• I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻeha pepeiao nui . ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o ka ʻeha no nā kānaka he nui.
• Kākaʻikahi loa, ʻo ia hoʻi, kākaʻikahi loa, e ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi mea e like me ke kahe ʻana o ka wai mai kou pepeiao. He hōʻailona paha kēia o ka haki ʻana o ka pahu pepeiao.He hōʻailona paha ia. Inā pēlā, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

No ke aha lā kēia e hana nei iā kākou? He aha nā kumu?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ke kumu o kēia (Ear Barotrauma). Hana ʻia kēia, e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, i ka wā e loli koke ai ke kaomi ea a i ʻole ke kaomi wai. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ana, aia kahi kaulike ʻole ma waena o ke kaomi i loko o kou pepeiao waena a me ke kaomi ma waho o kou wahi.

I loko o kou pepeiao, i mea e pololei ai, aia ʻelua mau ʻōmole liʻiliʻi e holo ana mai kou pepeiao waena a i ke kua o kou puʻu. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei i ke kauka ʻo "Eustachian tubes" . ʻO ka hana nui o kēia mau ʻōmole Eustachian, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ke kaomi ea ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kou eardrum, ʻo ia hoʻi, i loko o ka pepeiao waena, a me ke kaiapuni o waho, like . Ua ʻike anei ʻoe pehea e hana ai i kēlā? Ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ea liʻiliʻi mai waho mai i loko o ka pepeiao waena, ua like ke kaomi ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e lele ai a pae paha kahi mokulele, loli koke ke kaomi o ka ea. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kaomi o ka ea e ke kiʻekiʻe āu e noho nei. No laila, no ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēia loli wikiwiki, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻōmole Eustachian ke pane koke. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouna i ka ea i loko o ka pepeiao i ka wikiwiki e like me ka mea e pono ai e hoʻohālikelike i ke kaomi. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka pepeiao e manaʻo i kēlā manaʻo ʻē, ʻeha, a me ka paʻa.

ʻO kēia ka mea e hana ʻia ke luʻu ʻoe i loko o ka wai hohonu. Piʻi koke ke kaomi wai i kou luʻu ʻana i lalo o ka wai. ʻOiai i kēlā manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā mau '(Eustachian tubes)' ke hoʻololi i kēlā loli.

ʻO kekahi mea nui, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu a i ʻole kahi maʻi allergy , ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana i kēia (Ear Barotrauma). Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke kumu? No ka mea, hiki i nā mea e like me ke anu ke hoʻolilo i kou ihu a me ke kua o kou puʻu i mea paʻa a piha i ka mucus. A laila hiki i kēlā mau (Eustachian tubes) ke pehu a paʻa. Ke hana ʻia kēlā, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī iā lākou ke kāohi i ke kaomi. Ua maopopo anei iā ʻoe? ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo ai nā kauka e hoʻopanee i ka huakaʻi mokulele no kekahi manawa inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi anu nui.

Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia?

I ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole ia he pilikia nui ka (Ear Barotrauma). Eia naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa, ʻo ia hoʻi, he mea kakaikahi loa, hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia. ʻO ka mea nui, he pahu pepeiao i haki . Hoʻōla pinepine kēia ma kāna iho i loko o kekahi mau pule.

Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Inā manaʻo ʻoe e nalowale loa ana kou lohe (nalowale ka lohe).
• Inā lohe ʻoe i kahi leo kani mau i loko o kou mau pepeiao (e like me ke kani ʻana) , kapa mākou ia he "tinnitus".
• Inā he wai a he pus paha e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka pepeiao.
• Inā ʻoe e poniuniu a me ka luaʻi , ua kapa ʻia ia he vertigo.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea, hiki ke lilo i maʻi koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka, ʻo ka mea mua āna e nīnau ai iā ʻoe:

• He aha kou mau hōʻailona ?
• ʻEhia ka lōʻihi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau hōʻailona ?
• Nīnau lākou i nā mea e like me inā ua holo ʻoe i luna o kahi mokulele a luʻu scuba paha i hala koke aku nei.

A laila, e nānā ke kauka i kou pepeiao. E hoʻohana ʻo ia i kahi mea hana kūikawā i kapa ʻia he "otoscope." Loaʻa i kēia kahi kukui liʻiliʻi a me kahi aniani e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nānā i loko o kou pepeiao e ʻike inā ua hōʻino ʻia kou pahu pepeiao a inā paha he maʻi pepeiao kou.

I kekahi manawa, inā manaʻo kāu kauka he pilikia kou i ka lohe ʻana, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi mea loea lohe (loea lohe) no kahi hoʻāʻo lohe .

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o kou kūlana.

• Inā he ihu paʻa kou a i ʻole ke anu, e hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā decongestants . Kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka paʻa ʻana o nā ʻōmole Eustachian a hoʻohālikelike i ke kaomi.
• I kekahi manawa, inā he pehu i loko o ka pepeiao, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me corticosteroids e hōʻemi ai.
• He mea kākaʻikahi loa, inā ua haki kou pahu pepeiao a ʻaʻole e ho'ōla iā ia iho, pono paha ʻoe e hana i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia he tympanoplasty e pani i ka lua. Akā, he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻohe pono o kahi lāʻau kūikawā, a e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, hiki ke kaohi ʻia kēia me nā ʻano hana maʻalahi.

Pehea ʻoe e ola ai i kēia (Ear Barotrauma)?

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i kēia, ʻoiai inā he mea lele pinepine ʻoe a he mea luʻu paha.

Ma nā mokulele:

• E hoʻohana i ka decongestant ma mua o kāu lele ʻana: Inā he hihia iki kou o ka ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i ka decongestant (he ʻaila nasal a i ʻole he pila) i kekahi mau hola ma mua o kāu lele ʻana. E kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kūpikipikiʻi ʻana i kou ihu a me kou puʻu a e maʻalahi ai ka hana ʻana o kāu mau ʻōmole Eustachian.
• E ale a ʻūhā pinepine i ka wā e lele ai a me ka pae ʻana: E wehe kēia i kāu mau paipu Eustachian, kahi e kōkua ai i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kaomi.
• Inā ʻoe e huakaʻi ana me nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi: E hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi ʻōmole waiū, wai, a i ʻole kahi pacifier e omo ai i ka wā e kau ana a iho ana i ka mokulele. E kōkua kēia iā lākou e ale pinepine, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao.
• Nau i kahi ʻāpana gum: ʻO ka nau ʻana i kahi ʻāpana gum, ʻoiai ke lele nei ka mokulele a hoʻomaka e iho i lalo, hiki ke hoʻonui i ke kaʻina hana ale a kōkua i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kaomi.
• E puhi mālie i kou ihu: ʻO ka puhi mālie ʻana i kou ihu me kahi ʻiʻo hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ke kaomi i kekahi manawa.
• E hana i ka (Valsalva maneuver): He mea maʻalahi kēia. E pani i kou waha, e ʻūmi i kou ihu me kou lima, a e hoʻāʻo e puhi mālie i ka ea mai loko mai o kou ihu. Ua like ia me ka puhi ʻana i kou ihu ke paʻa kou ihu, akā me kou waha a me kou ihu i pani ʻia. Kōkua kēia i ka wehe ʻana i nā (Eustachian tubes) ma ka ʻae ʻana i ka ea e komo. Akā, mai hana me ka ikaika , e hana mālie.
• E hoʻohana i nā pani pepeiao kūikawā: Kūʻai aku nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pani pepeiao kūikawā i hana kūikawā ʻia no nā mokulele. ʻAe kēia i ke kaomi i loko o ka pepeiao e loli mālie.

No nā mea luʻu scuba:

Inā he luʻu ʻoe, pono ʻoe e ʻike pono e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana palekana luʻu a hahai pololei iā lākou. ʻOi aku hoʻi, e loaʻa i ke aʻo maikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana me nā loli o ke kaomi wai a pehea e 'hoʻohālikelike' ai i ke kaomi.

He aha kā mākou e manaʻo ai inā kū mai kēia kūlana?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e emi iho nā hōʻailona ke hiki i kāu mau ʻōmole Eustachian ke hoʻoponopono i ke kaomi ea a i ʻole ke kaomi wai. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kou manaʻo i loko o kahi manawa pōkole ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka mokulele a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana i luna ma hope o ka luʻu ʻana.

I kekahi manawa, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea e like me ka ihu paʻa, hiki ke hala kekahi mau lā no kou mau pepeiao e hoʻi i ka maʻamau ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ia mea. He mea kākaʻikahi loa, inā pahū ka pahu pepeiao e like me kāu i ʻōlelo ai, pono paha ʻoe i ke ʻoki kino. Akā he mea kākaʻikahi loa ia.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kēia iā ʻoe iho?

ʻO ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēia ma mua e hiki ke kōkua nui i ka pale ʻana i ka (Ear Barotrauma). Eia kekahi laʻana, inā ʻoe e holo ana ma kahi mokulele, e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā hana pale aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua a e hoʻomākaukau no lākou. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu, e ʻike i ke kauka ma mua o kou huakaʻi a loaʻa ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Inā he luʻu ʻoe, e ʻike i nā kaʻina hana palekana a hana pono iā lākou. Mai hopohopo (pospishatyi), ʻo ia hoʻi, mai wikiwiki. Pono ʻoe e luʻu a piʻi mālie i luna, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kaomi.

Āhea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike i ke kauka?

He manawa pōkole wale nō ka barotrauma pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo mau kou mau pepeiao ua paʻa, kaumaha , a ʻeha paha i nā hola ma hope o kou lele ʻana a luʻu paha, he manaʻo maikaʻi e ʻike i ke kauka.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e hele i kahi Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ?

He mea kākaʻikahi loa ka pahū ʻana o ka pahu pepeiao ma muli o ka (Ear Barotrauma). Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea e like me ke wai e puka mai ana mai kou pepeiao , e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana.

He aha nā nīnau āu e nīnau ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka "Pepeiao Barotrauma" a i ʻole ka "Pepeiao Mokulele", makemake paha ʻoe e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka e like me:

• He aha maoli ka (Ear Barotrauma)?
• He kūlana koʻikoʻi anei kēia?
• Hiki paha i kēia ke hōʻino i koʻu lohe?
• He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai e pale aku i kēia mai ka hana hou ʻana i ka manawa aʻe?

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka (Ear Barotrauma) he maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā loli o ke kaomi. I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e hoʻopau ia ma kāna iho. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi nā hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

No laila, ʻo ka (Pepeiao Barotrauma) a i ʻole (Pepeiao Mokulele) he ʻano ia e ʻike ʻia e ka hapa nui o kākou, akā ʻaʻole ia he mea koʻikoʻi loa. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻo ia ka loli koke ʻana o ke kaomi ea a i ʻole ke kaomi wai. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia i ka wā o nā lele ʻana, nā hāpai wikiwiki ʻana, a me ka luʻu ʻana.

ʻO ka mea nui, aia nā ala maʻalahi e pale aku ai i kēia. I ka wā o ka mokulele, e hana i nā mea e like me ka ale pinepine ʻana, e wehe i kou waha, a me ka nau ʻana i ka gum. He mea maikaʻi ke hāʻawi i nā pēpē liʻiliʻi i mea e inu ai. E akahele iki inā he anu kou.

ʻO ka maʻamau, nalowale nā ​​​​hōʻailona ma hope o kekahi manawa. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha mau o ka pepeiao, ka paʻa ʻana o ka pepeiao, a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ke kahe e puka mai ana mai kou pepeiao , pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka . Mai hopohopo, he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia.

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