Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kēia mau lā aku nei ʻaʻole kamaʻilio nui kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana, hoaaloha maikaʻi loa, a i ʻole kekahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe e like me ka wā ma mua? Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau huaʻōlelo a lākou e pane mai ai ke nīnau ʻoe iā lākou, a i ʻole e lōʻihi ka manawa e noʻonoʻo ai i kā lākou e ʻōlelo nei. Manaʻo paha ʻoe ua huhū lākou iā ʻoe a i ʻole he hewa kekahi mea. Akā, ʻaʻole kēia he mea ʻē aʻe. He maʻi paha ia. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā.
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I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Alogia?
ʻO ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo alogia ʻo ia hoʻi "me ka ʻole o nā huaʻōlelo." I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he "ʻilihune o ka ʻōlelo." Akā, ʻaʻole pili ka "ʻilihune" ma ʻaneʻi i ke kālā. ʻO ia hoʻi ke ʻōlelo pinepine ʻole ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huaʻōlelo liʻiliʻi, ka lōʻihi o ka ʻōlelo ʻana, a i ʻole ke ʻōlelo wale ʻana i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kekahi.
Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e kekahi mau maʻi lolo. No ka laʻana, nā maʻi e like me ka dementia a i ʻole ka maʻi autism spectrum. Kāhea nā kauka i kēia he "hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole." Akā, ʻaʻole manaʻo ka "maikaʻi ʻole" ma ʻaneʻi he "maikaʻi ʻole." ʻO ia hoʻi, ua emi iho kahi hiki, nalowale, a ʻaʻole paha i loaʻa ma kahi mua. ʻO ia hoʻi, ua emi iho ka hiki ke ʻōlelo, ʻaʻole ia he maikaʻi ʻole.
He aha nā kumu nui o ke alogia?
ʻAʻole maopopo i nā kānaka ʻepekema ke kumu o ke alogia, akā ke manaʻo nei lākou ua hana ʻia e ka nāwaliwali o ke kaʻina hana hoʻihoʻi hoʻomanaʻo o ko mākou lolo a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana e hoʻopili ai i ka hoʻoikaika, nā manaʻo, a me ka ʻōlelo e pono ai ke ʻōlelo.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kumu o ke alogia i ʻelua mau pūʻulu.
| ʻAno kumu | Ka wehewehe a me nā laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā kumu neurological | Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano ke hana ʻole nā ʻāpana o ka lolo e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ia e ka hōʻino ʻia o ka lolo ma muli o kahi maʻi. Nā Laʻana:
|
| Nā Kumu Ola Kino | I ka ʻōlelo ʻana, pono nā ʻāpana he nui o ka lolo e hana pū a me ke kūlike. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi olakino noʻonoʻo ke hoʻopilikia i kēia hana lolo. Nā Laʻana:
|
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Check Availability →He ʻelua mau mea like ʻole ʻo Alogia lāua ʻo Aphasia?
ʻAe, ʻoiai he nui ka poʻe e huikau i nā mea ʻelua, he mau kūlana ʻokoʻa kēia ʻelua. He mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻelua.
E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano: Ua like ʻo Aphasia me ka "mea hana" (nā kikowaena ʻōlelo ma ka lolo) i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻōlelo ʻana ua haki. Ua like ʻo Alogia me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka "mea hana" ma kahi, akā ua nalowale nā hoihoi a pau a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika e hoʻohana.
E wehewehe hou aku kākou i kēia ʻokoʻa me ka papa ma lalo nei.
| ʻAno | ʻAlogia | ʻAphasia |
|---|---|---|
| Ka hiki ke ʻōlelo | Hiki ke ʻōlelo kino. ʻIke i nā huaʻōlelo a me ke ʻano o ka ʻōlelo. | Ua pilikia ka hiki ke ʻōlelo a hoʻomaopopo paha i ka ʻōlelo. |
| ʻO ke kumu no ka ʻōlelo ʻole ʻana | Ka nalowale ʻana o ka hoʻoikaika a i ʻole ka hoihoi i ke kamaʻilio ʻana. | Ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻāpana o ka lolo e kaohi ana i ka ʻōlelo (e.g., ma muli o ka hahau ʻana). |
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kēia maʻi?
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke alogia ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu kumu. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana he nui e hoʻoulu ai, akā ʻo kekahi mau kūlana (e laʻa me ka dementia) he mau lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō e kāohi i nā hōʻailona.
No laila, he mea nui loa iā ʻoe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kēlā ʻano hōʻailona i loko o kekahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe, e kuhikuhi iā lākou i ke kauka . ʻO ke kauka ka mea hiki ke hana i ka hōʻailona pololei a alakaʻi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono.
No ke aha he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka e pili ana i kēia?
ʻAʻole kēia he mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole e mālama ma ka home. ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia nui ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia kekahi poʻe me nā maʻi e like me ka schizophrenia , ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka alogia, ʻaʻole paha lākou e ʻike he maʻi ko lākou. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia ʻo Anosognosia.
ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ka mea maʻi i kona kūlana, ʻaʻole loa ʻo ia e noʻonoʻo e hele i ke kauka nona iho. No laila, he mea waiwai nui kāu komo ʻana ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka ʻohana a he hoaaloha paha ma ʻaneʻi.
ʻO ka pilina ma waena o ke alogia a me ke kaumaha
ʻAʻole wale ke kaumaha e pili ana i ka manaʻo kaumaha. He kūlana ia e hoʻopilikia ai i ka hana o ka lolo ma nā ʻano he nui. No laila, hiki i ke kanaka me ke kaumaha ke ʻike i nā "hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole" a mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, me ke alogia. Eia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hana pū me ke alogia:
- Ka palahalaha ʻana o ke ʻano: Ka emi ʻana o ka hōʻike ʻana o nā manaʻo maka (ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā manaʻo e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hauʻoli ma ka maka).
- Hoʻemi ʻia ka hopena o ka leo: Ua nalowale ka leo i kona ʻano naʻau a lilo i monotone.
- Hoʻopau: Ka nalowale o ka hoihoi a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kekahi mea.
- ʻAnhedonia: ʻO ka nele o ka leʻaleʻa mai nā mea i lawe mai i ka leʻaleʻa a i ʻole ka hauʻoli ma mua.
- ʻAsociality: Ke pale ʻana i ka launa pū ʻana me ka lehulehu, e hoʻāʻo ana e noho mehameha.
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona i loko o kahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo a e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole wale ʻo Alogia ka nele i ka ʻōlelo ma muli o ka luhi. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi lolo.
- Hiki ke paʻakikī iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi e ʻike i kēia ʻano ma kāu iho, no laila inā ʻike ʻoe ua noho mālie loa kekahi kokoke iā ʻoe, e hopohopo.
- ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike koke i ke kauka akamai. E hoʻoholo ʻo ia i ke kumu a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau e pono ai.
- Hiki i ka mālama kūpono ke kaohi i ke kūlana kumu, hoʻihoʻi i ke kamaʻilio maikaʻi, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola.
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