He makua, kupuna kāne, a kaikaina paha kou ma kou home i loaʻa i ka maʻi Alzheimer? Ke mālama nei ʻoe i kekahi kanaka e like me ia, e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe i kekahi manawa, "No ke aha ʻo ia e hana nei i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa iki i kēia lā?" Malia paha ua hiamoe ʻo ia ma mua o ka maʻamau, a i ʻole he ʻano huhū iki. ʻO kēia ʻano loli o ke ʻano paha ka hōʻailona mua e loaʻa ana iā ia ke kuni. No laila e kamaʻilio hohonu kākou e pili ana i kēia.
He aha ke kuni? Pehea ʻoe i ʻike pono ai?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ke kuni kahi kūlana e piʻi ai ka mahana o ko mākou kino ma luna o ka maʻamau. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke nānā mākou i ka thermometer, manaʻo mākou he kuni ia inā he 100.4 degere Fahrenheit (100.4°F) a ʻoi aku paha ka mahana. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, loaʻa ke kuni i ka wā e hakakā ana ko mākou kino i kahi maʻi.
ʻAʻole paha hiki i ke kanaka me ka maʻi Alzheimer ke haʻi maopopo iā ʻoe inā he maʻi ko lākou a he kuni paha. No laila, pono mākou e makaʻala loa i nā loli i kā lākou ʻano. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike pono ai inā he kuni ko lākou, ʻo ia ke ana i ko lākou mahana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka thermometer, ma ka waha, ma ka pepeiao, ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ma ka rectal.
ʻO ka awelika o ka mahana o ke kino o ka poʻe ʻelemakule, ʻoi aku hoʻi, hiki ke haʻahaʻa iki ma mua o ke kanaka ʻōpio. No laila e lawe i ka mahana maʻamau o kāu mea aloha i ko lākou olakino a kākau i lalo ma kekahi wahi. Ma kēlā ala, ʻoiai inā he 2 degere wale nō ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike koke he kuni ia.
Nā kūlana pilikia a me nā kūlana e pono ai ke kōkua lapaʻau koke
ʻOiai hiki iā mākou ke mālama i kekahi mau kuni ma ka home, aia kekahi mau manawa e pono ai mākou e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Hōʻike maopopo ka papa ma lalo nei i kēlā mau kūlana.
| Nā hōʻailona e makaʻala ai | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| E ʻike koke i ke kauka: | |
| Kuni Kiʻekiʻe | Inā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana ma mua o 101°F (Fahrenheit) ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻū nui. |
| ʻOkoʻa mai ka maʻamau | Inā ʻoe e manaʻo ana he palaualelo loa, hiamoe, a huikau paha. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka diarrhea. |
| Nā maʻi ʻili | Inā e ʻulaʻula kahi kiko ma ka ʻili, pehu, ʻeha ke hoʻopā aku, a e nui aʻe ke kiko. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana i ka wā e mimi ai. |
| Pehu hui | Inā ʻulaʻula, pehu, a ʻeha hoʻi kekahi a ʻoi aku paha mau hono, e like me nā kuli a me nā kuʻekuʻe lima. |
| Nā kānaka me ka pale ʻole haʻahaʻa | Inā he nāwaliwali kou ʻōnaehana pale ma muli o nā maʻi lōʻihi e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa (chemotherapy), steroids (e like me Prednisone), ka maʻi HIV, a i ʻole ka maʻi māmā. Inā he catheter urinary kāu. |
| E lawe i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a i ʻole e kelepona iā 1990: | |
| Ka pilikia hanu nui | Inā paʻakikī loa ka hanu ʻana, inā manaʻo ʻoe e like me ʻoe e ʻūlū ana. |
| ka dementia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali | Inā manaʻo ʻoe ʻaʻole ʻoe e maopopo ana i ka mea e ʻōlelo ʻia nei, ke nalowale nei kou ʻike, a i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe e kauō ana iā ʻoe iho i lalo me ke ola ʻole i loko o kou kino. |
He aha nā kumu nui o ke kuni?
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻo ke kumu nui o ke kuni ka maʻi. ʻOi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe ʻelemakule, hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke hele mai i ʻekolu mau ʻano nui.
1. Nā maʻi hanu
Hiki i kēia ke lilo i kekahi mea mai ke anu maʻamau a i kahi maʻi ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi e like me COVID-19, ka maʻi palū (flu), a i ʻole ka niumonia. ʻO nā hōʻailona e komo pū me ka ʻū ʻana, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka hanu ʻana , ka wehe pinepine ʻana o ka puʻu, ka leo palahalaha, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu i ka moni ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻeha pepeiao.
2. Nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi (UTI)
He maʻi maʻamau loa kēia i waena o nā pākeke. E ʻike paha ʻoe e mimi pinepine ana ʻo ia ma mua o ka maʻamau. Hiki ke loaʻa i ka mimi kahi ʻala ʻino. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka wela i ka wā e mimi ai.
3. Nā maʻi ʻili
I kekahi manawa, hiki ke ulu kahi maʻi ma muli o kahi ʻoki a i ʻole kahi kahakaha ma ke kino. A laila, lilo ka wahi i ʻulaʻula a pehu. Inā ʻoe e hoʻopā iā ia me kou lima, e ʻoi aku ka mahana ma mua o nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e hoʻopā i ka wahi a huki ʻo ia i waho me ka ʻeha, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kahi mea me ke kuni ma ka home?
Inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ke kuni, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana ma ka home ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
- Ka hoʻomaha a me nā wai: ʻO ka mea mua e hana ai, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nui o ka hoʻomaha . Eia kekahi, e inu pinepine i nā wai (wai, porridge, sopa, wai huaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) e pale aku i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai.
- Ke hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Paipai nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me 'Acetaminophen' (e.g. Panadol) a i ʻole 'Ibuprofen' (e.g. Brufen) e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kuni. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, mai hāʻawi wale i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau me ke nīnau ʻole ʻana i kāu kauka. ʻOi loa aku inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻo kāu kauka wale nō ka mea ʻike inā kūpono kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau me kēlā mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ke hoʻomaʻalili nei i ke kino: Inā ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua anu a haʻalulu paha, e ʻōwili iā ia i loko o kahi lole lahilahi a i ʻole kahi pepa moe mānoanoa. I ka manawa pinepine, ʻo ke ʻōwili ʻana iā ia i nā mea mānoanoa e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i kona kuni. Inā ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua wela ʻo ia, e hoʻēmi i nā papa o nā lole āna e ʻaʻahu nei, e hoʻā i ka peʻahi, a e hoʻomaʻū i nā wahi e like me kona lae a me nā ʻauwae me kahi lole i hoʻoluʻu ʻia i ka wai mehana. He manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi e holoi i kou kino me ka wai mehana.
ʻO ka mea nui ka mālama pono ʻana iā ia mai kahi mamao aku.No ka mea, hiki i ke kūlana o ka poʻe ʻelemakule, ʻoiai ka poʻe me ka maʻi Alzheimer, ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino.
Pehea e noho olakino ai a pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā maʻi?
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke pale aku i ka maʻi ma mua o ka ʻeha ʻana mai ia mea. Hiki i kēia mau mea maʻalahi ke kōkua.
1. E kiʻi i kāu mau lāʻau pale i ka manawa kūpono: E hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ʻoe a me kāu mea aloha kā lākou mau lāʻau pale āpau i ka manawa kūpono, ʻoiai ka lāʻau pale maʻi flu makahiki. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana e pili ana i kēia.
2. Holoi lima: E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai i nā manawa he nui e hiki ai. E kōkua i kāu mea aloha e hana like.
3. Noho olakino: E noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi. E ʻai i ka meaʻai momona, e hiamoe pono, a e hoʻoikaika kino i nā manawa a pau.
He mea nui loa kēia mau mea no kāu mea aloha, a nou pū kekahi . No ka mea, inā olakino ʻoe hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā lākou i ka mālama kūpono e pono ai lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka loli koke ʻana o ke ʻano o kahi maʻi Alzheimer hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona mua o ke kuni, no laila e makaʻala iā ia.
- Inā ʻoi aku ke kuni ma luna o 101°F a i ʻole he mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka huikau nui, e ʻike koke i ke kauka a lawe paha i ke kanaka i ka ETU.
- E hoʻomaha maikaʻi i ke kanaka me ke kuni a inu i nā wai he nui e pale aku ai i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai.
- Mai hāʻawi i ka lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kuni a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ma kāu iho no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka .
- Pono ʻoe a me ke kanaka āu e mālama nei e holoi pinepine i kou mau lima, e loaʻa ka lāʻau pale, a pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka maʻi. He mea nui like kou olakino.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 🤒 He aha ka maʻi typhoid? Pehea kona hopena i kekahi me ka maʻi Alzheimer?
ʻO ka typhoid kahi kuni i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi bacteria (Salmonella Typhi) e komo i loko o ke kino ma o ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu haumia. Inā loaʻa i kahi kanaka me Alzheimer kēia ʻano kuni, hiki iā lākou ke huikau ma mua o ka maʻamau. No laila, inā loaʻa i kahi maʻi me ka nalowale o ka hoʻomanaʻo ke kuni, pono e nānā koke ʻia e ʻike inā he typhoid.
💬 🧠 Pehea mākou e ʻike ai inā he typhoid ka maʻi Alzheimer?
ʻO ka maʻamau, hele pū ka maʻi typhoid me ke kuni nui, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me nā ʻeha o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i kahi kanaka me Alzheimer ke haʻi waha i ko lākou mau hōʻailona, inā hiamoe koke lākou a hopohopo nui paha (delirium), he hōʻailona paha ia o ke kuni. No laila, he mea nui e ana i ko lākou mahana.
💬 🛡️ He aha kaʻu e hana ai e pale aku i kaʻu mea maʻi aloha mai nā kuni e like me ka typhoid?
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka wai i hoʻolapalapa wale ʻia e hāʻawi ʻia i ka mea maʻi e inu. Eia kekahi, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai i ka wā e hoʻomākaukau ai a hānai ai i ka meaʻai. ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa ka pale ʻana o nā maʻi Alzheimer, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa, ʻoiai inā he kuni iki kou.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo