Ua kuhikuhi mai kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Amifampridine. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia e mālama i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) , kahi e hoʻonāwaliwali ai nā ʻiʻo. Ke lohe ʻoe i kēia inoa, nui paha kāu mau nīnau i loko o kou manaʻo. Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i nā mea e like me, "He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?", "He aha kāna hana?", "Pehea wau e hoʻohana ai?" Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hana palekana āu e pono ai e lawe ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau ʻAmifampridine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i kapa ʻia ʻo Amifampridine, ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nāwaliwali āu e ʻike ai i loko o kou mau ʻiʻo a me ka paʻakikī āu e ʻike ai i ka neʻe ʻana. Hana ia ma ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pilina o ke aʻalolo-ʻiʻo a me ke kōkua ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ikaika o nā ʻiʻo.
Akā eia kahi mea nui : ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaʻalahi i kou ola o kēlā me kēia lā.
Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, e like me FIRDAPSE a i ʻole Ruzurgi, akā aia i loko o lākou āpau ka mea hana like, ʻo Amifampridine.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
| Kou kūlana olakino | No ke aha he mea nui ka hoʻolaha? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Ke hana pono ʻole nā puʻupaʻa, hiki ke hewa ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa | Ma muli o ke hana ʻana o ke akepaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i nā pilikia me kāna hana ke hoʻopilikia i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā hopu ʻana | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hopu ʻana, no laila he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mōʻaukala o ka hopu ʻana. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka amifampridine a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
| Ke hāpai nei a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | He mea nui loa ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai. |
| Ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū umauma | No ka mea hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea maʻalahi loa kēia.
- E lawe i kēia pila ma ka waha me ke aniani wai .
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā , e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae like o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a nausea paha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai .
- Mea nui: Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻi hou mai ai kāu mau hōʻailona.
Pono anei e hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki?
I kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 6 mau makahiki. Akā, ʻo ke kauka wale nō ke hoʻoholo. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki, e kamaʻilio pololei me ke kauka e pili ana i ia mea a e hahai pono i kāna mau kuhikuhi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele a inu nui?
Inā poina iā ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau ...
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose)?
He pilikia kēia. E noʻonoʻo ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēlā,E kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Make Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā pilina)
Hiki i ka Amifampridine ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui).
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o Alzheimer | ʻO Donepezil, Galantamine, Rivastigmine |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo | (E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei) |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no Myasthenia Gravis | Neostigmine, Pyridostigmine |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antidepressant ʻano MAOI | E like me Marplan, Nardil, Parnate |
| Nā ʻano Steroid | ʻO Prednisone, Cortisone |
| Nā mea hoʻonāukiuki no ADHD, ka pohō kaumaha, a i ʻole e kōkua iā ʻoe e ala | (E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka) |
| ʻO Theophylline (i hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi e like me ka hānō) | ʻO ka Theophylline |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi pono i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Amifampridine ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, a he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hopu ʻana | He hopu koke. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou: | |
| ʻO ka mae a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana | He ʻā a ʻūlū paha i loko o ka waha, ke alelo, ka puʻu, ka maka, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Pōʻino | Pōʻino |
| ʻeha ka ʻōpū | Ka luaʻi, ʻeha ʻōpū, pehu. |
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i loko o kēia papa inoa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi paʻa, i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke loaʻa .
- E mālama i kahi maloʻo ma ka mahana o ka lumi (20-25 kekelē Celsius) . Eia nō naʻe, e heluhelu pono i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā ma ka pūʻolo lāʻau i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā . E hoʻolei pono iā lākou.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻopau ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia?
Aia kekahi mau ala palekana e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pono ʻole ʻia.
- Loaʻa paha i kekahi mau haukapila a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau nā papahana lawe lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
- Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēlā, e nānā i ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau e ʻike inā ʻōlelo ia e hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala a hoʻolei paha i loko o ka lua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻōlelo ʻia he palekana ke hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai loko mai o ka ʻōmole, e kāwili me kahi mea e like me nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia, nā lepo kope, a i ʻole ka lepo, e waiho i loko o kahi ʻeke i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia, a laila e hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Amifampridine i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i nā hōʻailona o ka Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), akā ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka hopena maʻi (pehu o ka maka, hives) a i ʻole nā hōʻeha, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) kokoke loa.
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